In statistics, the Gauss–Markov theorem (or simply Gauss theorem for some authors) states that the ordinary least squares (OLS) estimator has the lowest...
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The phrase Gauss–Markov is used in two different ways: Gauss–Markov processes in probability theory The Gauss–Markov theorem in mathematical statistics...
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Andrey Markov Chebyshev–Markov–Stieltjes inequalities Gauss–Markov theorem Gauss–Markov process Hidden Markov model Markov blanket Markov chain Markov decision...
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Gauss–Markov theorem Gauss–Markov process Markov blanket Markov boundary Markov chain Markov chain central limit theorem Additive Markov chain Markov...
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Gauss–Markov process Gauss–Markov theorem Gaussian copula Gaussian measure Gaussian correlation inequality Gaussian isoperimetric inequality Gauss's inequality...
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least-squares estimator. An extended version of this result is known as the Gauss–Markov theorem. The idea of least-squares analysis was also independently formulated...
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estimators under the assumption of normally distributed errors (Gauss–Markov theorem), in the two-part paper Theoria combinationis observationum erroribus...
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residuals when regressors have finite fourth moments and—by the Gauss–Markov theorem—optimal in the class of linear unbiased estimators when the errors...
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List of mathematical proofs (section Theorems of which articles are primarily devoted to proving them)
Erdős–Ko–Rado theorem Euler's formula Euler's four-square identity Euler's theorem Five color theorem Five lemma Fundamental theorem of arithmetic Gauss–Markov theorem...
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matrix and show that it is positive definite. This is provided by the Gauss–Markov theorem. Linear least squares methods include mainly: Ordinary least squares...
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minor planets). Gauss published a further development of the theory of least squares in 1821, including a version of the Gauss–Markov theorem. The term "regression"...
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{\boldsymbol {u}}} , respectively. This is a consequence of the Gauss–Markov theorem when the conditional variance of the outcome is not scalable to the...
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inequality Fefferman's inequality Fréchet inequalities Gauss's inequality Gauss–Markov theorem, the statement that the least-squares estimators in certain...
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S}{\partial \beta _{j}}}({\hat {\boldsymbol {\beta }}})=0} . The Gauss–Markov theorem shows that, when this is so, β ^ {\displaystyle {\hat {\boldsymbol...
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errors. When OLS is used on data with homoscedastic errors, the Gauss–Markov theorem applies, so the GLS estimate is the best linear unbiased estimator...
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Finetti's theorem (probability) FWL theorem (economics) Fieller's theorem (statistics) Fisher–Tippett–Gnedenko theorem (statistics) Gauss–Markov theorem (statistics)...
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under the conditions of the Gauss–Markov theorem. The least-squares method was published in 1805 by Legendre and in 1809 by Gauss. The first design of an...
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uncorrelatedness of errors, and if one still assumes zero mean, then the Gauss–Markov theorem entails that the solution is the minimal unbiased linear estimator...
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using Markov chains exist. Dynamics of Markovian particles Gauss–Markov process Markov chain approximation method Markov chain geostatistics Markov chain...
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process Gamma variate GAUSS (software) Gauss's inequality Gauss–Kuzmin distribution Gauss–Markov process Gauss–Markov theorem Gauss–Newton algorithm Gaussian...
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of zero and a constant variance, σ {\displaystyle \sigma } , the Gauss–Markov theorem states that the least-squares estimator, β ^ {\displaystyle {\hat...
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loss function. Best linear unbiased estimator, also known as the Gauss–Markov theorem states that the ordinary least squares (OLS) estimator has the lowest...
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biased estimates as it violates the exogeneity assumption of the Gauss–Markov theorem. The problem of endogeneity is often ignored by researchers conducting...
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effects are similar to best linear unbiased estimates (BLUEs) (see Gauss–Markov theorem) of fixed effects. The distinction arises because it is conventional...
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exact linear relationship. Contrary to popular belief, neither the Gauss–Markov theorem nor the more common maximum likelihood justification for ordinary...
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regression, the use of the least-squares estimator is justified by the Gauss–Markov theorem, which does not assume that the distribution is normal. From the...
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Autocorrelation (section Wiener–Khinchin theorem)
assumption that the error terms are uncorrelated, meaning that the Gauss Markov theorem does not apply, and that OLS estimators are no longer the Best Linear...
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unbiased estimator based on assumptions on covariances, make use of Gauss–Markov theorem to prove independence of the estimate and error, and use very similar...
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is no heteroscedasticity. Breaking this assumption means that the Gauss–Markov theorem does not apply, meaning that OLS estimators are not the Best Linear...
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equal to the weighted portion of zi which is "explained" by xi. The Gauss–Markov theorem states that regression models which fulfill the classical linear...
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