Geranyl pyrophosphate (GPP), also known as geranyl diphosphate (GDP), is the pyrophosphate ester of the terpenoid geraniol. Its salts are colorless. It...
4 KB (257 words) - 19:57, 8 February 2025
inorganic pyrophosphate has a reference range of 0.58–3.78 μM (95% prediction interval). Isopentenyl pyrophosphate converts to geranyl pyrophosphate, the precursor...
12 KB (1,175 words) - 14:19, 1 May 2025
isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase. IPP and DMAPP condense to give geranyl pyrophosphate, the precursor to monoterpenes and monoterpenoids. Geranyl pyrophosphate...
32 KB (3,491 words) - 12:31, 4 January 2025
the ketone-containing carvone. In nature, limonene is formed from geranyl pyrophosphate, via cyclization of a neryl carbocation or its equivalent as shown...
19 KB (1,542 words) - 21:38, 11 May 2025
linalool are referred to as linalyl, e.g. linalyl pyrophosphate, an isomer of geranyl pyrophosphate. The word linalool is based on linaloe (a type of...
15 KB (1,311 words) - 18:38, 17 March 2025
isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase. Geranyl pyrophosphate is the precursor to monoterpenes (and hence monoterpenoids). Elimination of the pyrophosphate group...
16 KB (1,634 words) - 18:40, 18 March 2025
Isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP, isopentenyl diphosphate, or IDP) is an isoprenoid precursor. IPP is an intermediate in the classical, HMG-CoA reductase...
4 KB (247 words) - 19:03, 9 July 2024
carbocationic intermediates produced from geranyl pyrophosphate. Analogously hydrolysis of intermediates from farnesyl pyrophosphate gives sesquiterpenoids, and hydrolysis...
11 KB (920 words) - 15:32, 13 February 2025
a selective agonist of TRPV3. Farnesene Farnesol Geranyl pyrophosphate Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate Sell, Charles S. (2006). "Terpenoids". Kirk-Othmer...
4 KB (295 words) - 15:41, 25 November 2024
differentiate into eggs and spermatozoa (sperm). Farnesyl pyrophosphate Geranylgeraniol Geranyl pyrophosphate Davis, Edward M.; Croteau, Rodney (2000). "Cyclization...
3 KB (186 words) - 19:07, 9 July 2024
Dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP; or alternatively, dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMADP); also isoprenyl pyrophosphate) is an isoprenoid precursor. It...
3 KB (157 words) - 17:59, 23 October 2024
Geranyl-pyrophosphate—olivetolic acid geranyltransferase (EC 2.5.1.102, GOT) is an enzyme with systematic name geranyl-diphosphate:olivetolate geranyltransferase...
1 KB (104 words) - 14:11, 26 August 2023
(−)-endo-fenchol synthase (redirect from Geranyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (cyclizing, (-)-endo-fenchol-forming))
(1989). "Monoterpene biosynthesis: mechanistic evaluation of the geranyl pyrophosphate:(−)-endo-fenchol cyclase from fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)". Arch...
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myrcene via geranyl pyrophosphate (GPP), which isomerizes into linalyl pyrophosphate. An elimination reaction, releasing the pyrophosphate (OPP) and a...
10 KB (966 words) - 00:39, 18 March 2025
biosynthesized through the head-to-head condensation of two farnesyl pyrophosphate units. This coupling converts a pair of C15 components into a C30 product...
5 KB (506 words) - 09:45, 25 April 2025
identified. The reaction of geranyl pyrophosphate with isopentenyl pyrophosphate results in the 15-carbon farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP), which is an intermediate...
7 KB (704 words) - 21:53, 10 March 2025
Secologanin is a secoiridoid monoterpene synthesized from geranyl pyrophosphate in the mevalonate pathway. Secologanin then proceeds with dopamine or...
3 KB (146 words) - 09:45, 29 June 2024
biosynthesis, camphor is produced from geranyl pyrophosphate, via cyclisation of linaloyl pyrophosphate to bornyl pyrophosphate, followed by hydrolysis to borneol...
33 KB (3,186 words) - 16:54, 16 May 2025
Acyclic Citronellal Citral Citronellol Geraniol Geranyl pyrophosphate Halomon Linalool Monocyclic Grapefruit mercaptan Menthol p-Cymene Thujaplicins (Hinokitiol)...
22 KB (2,247 words) - 13:09, 22 May 2025
units in biological systems is dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP) and its isomer isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP). The plural 'isoprenes' is sometimes used...
18 KB (1,890 words) - 02:46, 23 March 2025
units donated from the reactive precursors isopentenyl pyrophosphate and dimethylallyl pyrophosphate. These precursors can be made in different ways. In...
116 KB (12,647 words) - 22:11, 22 May 2025
α-Pinene and β-pinene are both produced from geranyl pyrophosphate, via cyclisation of linaloyl pyrophosphate followed by loss of a proton from the carbocation...
11 KB (1,023 words) - 14:53, 30 April 2025
Sabinene-hydrate synthase (redirect from Geranyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (cyclizing, sabinene-hydrate-forming))
Croteau R (1988). "Monoterpene biosynthesis: demonstration of a geranyl pyrophosphate:sabinene hydrate cyclase in soluble enzyme preparations from sweet...
2 KB (154 words) - 15:46, 26 August 2023
terpenoid pathway in the genus Nepeta using its starting compound, geranyl pyrophosphate (GPP). There are three isomers of nepetalactone and it is suggested...
14 KB (1,488 words) - 19:22, 14 March 2025
With these genetic modifications yeast can use its own metabolites geranyl pyrophosphate and tryptophan to produce the precursors of catharanthine and vindoline...
26 KB (3,004 words) - 14:53, 9 December 2024
4-terpineol. The biosynthesis of α-terpineol proceeds from geranyl pyrophosphate, which releases pyrophosphate to give the terpinyl cation. This carbocation is...
6 KB (437 words) - 16:51, 17 March 2025
Acyclic Citronellal Citral Citronellol Geraniol Geranyl pyrophosphate Halomon Linalool Monocyclic Grapefruit mercaptan Menthol p-Cymene Thujaplicins (Hinokitiol)...
85 KB (9,650 words) - 00:24, 23 May 2025
produces geranyl pyrophosphate (10 carbons), farnesyl pyrophosphate (15 carbons) and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (20 carbons). Two farnesyl pyrophosphate groups...
15 KB (1,810 words) - 16:46, 26 June 2024
ten carbon isoprenoid precursor, geranyl pyrophosphate, using an aromatic prenyltransferase enzyme, geranyl-pyrophosphate—olivetolic acid geranyltransferase...
21 KB (1,761 words) - 06:26, 29 April 2025