• Thumbnail for Granule cell
    granule cell has been used for a number of different types of neurons whose only common feature is that they all have very small cell bodies. Granule...
    27 KB (3,175 words) - 15:44, 24 July 2024
  • components of cell physiology. Examples of granules include granulocytes, platelet granules, insulin granules, germane granules, starch granules, and stress...
    16 KB (1,941 words) - 15:47, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cerebellar granule cell
    Cerebellar granule cells form the thick granular layer of the cerebellar cortex and are among the smallest neurons in the brain. (The term granule cell is used...
    9 KB (1,068 words) - 14:31, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cerebellum
    Purkinje cell receives two dramatically different types of input: one comprises thousands of weak inputs from the parallel fibers of the granule cells; the...
    95 KB (11,721 words) - 22:43, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Golgi cell
    cells synapse onto the dendrite of granule cells and unipolar brush cells. They receive excitatory input from mossy fibres, also synapsing on granule...
    23 KB (2,821 words) - 04:34, 10 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Temporal lobe epilepsy
    Dentate gyrus granule cell dispersion refers to a granule cell layer that is widened, poorly demarcated, or accompanied by granule cells outside the layer...
    43 KB (3,522 words) - 15:17, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Granule-cell–Purkinje-cell synapse
    Granule-cell to Purkinje-cell synapses or gcPc synapses are the junctions that form the synapse in the cerebellum between granule cells and Purkinje cells...
    1 KB (138 words) - 09:21, 2 August 2022
  • Thumbnail for Dentate gyrus
    Dentate gyrus (redirect from Mossy cell)
    consists of three distinct layers: an outer molecular layer, a middle granule cell layer, and an inner polymorphic layer. The polymorphic layer is also...
    34 KB (3,913 words) - 06:14, 23 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Purkinje cell
    cell soma. Parallel fibers pass orthogonally through the Purkinje neuron's dendritic arbor, with up to 200,000 parallel fibers forming a Granule-cell-Purkinje-cell...
    29 KB (3,281 words) - 15:46, 13 March 2025
  • Look up granule or granules in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. A granule is a large particle or grain. It can refer to: Granule (cell biology), any of...
    1 KB (225 words) - 10:11, 5 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for Olfactory bulb
    periglomerular cells which synapse within and between glomeruli, and granule cells which synapse with mitral cells. The granule cell layer is the deepest...
    39 KB (4,614 words) - 22:40, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Mitral cell
    neurons and external tufted cells on their primary dendrites, whereas inhibitory input arises either from granule cells onto their lateral dendrites...
    10 KB (1,304 words) - 15:44, 22 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mast cell
    A mast cell (also known as a mastocyte or a labrocyte) is a resident cell of connective tissue that contains many granules rich in histamine and heparin...
    55 KB (6,212 words) - 21:42, 26 May 2025
  • Granule cell dispersion is one of the abnormal structural changes that has been shown in brains of patients with temporal lobe epilepsy. It has also been...
    3 KB (404 words) - 19:27, 5 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Unipolar brush cell
    brush cells (UBCs) are a class of excitatory glutamatergic interneuron found in the granular layer of the cerebellar cortex and also in the granule cell domain...
    9 KB (1,037 words) - 09:23, 18 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Neuron
    Neuron (redirect from Nerve cell)
    pyramidal cells, Purkinje cells, and anterior horn cells Golgi II: neurons whose axonal process projects locally; the best example is the granule cell Anaxonic:...
    79 KB (9,164 words) - 16:39, 10 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Reelin
    expressed first in the external granule cell layer (EGL), before the granule cell migration to the internal granule cell layer (IGL) takes place. Having...
    140 KB (15,031 words) - 02:37, 22 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rhombic lip
    can be recognized at early stages of hindbrain development. Producing granule cells and five brainstem nuclei, the rhombic lip plays an important role in...
    11 KB (1,353 words) - 19:22, 12 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Subgranular zone
    layer of cells located between the granule cell layer and hilus of the dentate gyrus. This layer is characterized by several types of cells, the most...
    17 KB (2,072 words) - 15:50, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Pyramidal cell
    interactions between pyramidal cells and an estimated 41 mossy fiber boutons, each originating from a unique granule cell, highlight the role of these boutons...
    25 KB (2,394 words) - 00:08, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Stress granule
    granules are biomolecular condensates in the cytosol composed of proteins and RNA that assemble into 0.1–2 μm membraneless organelles when the cell is...
    184 KB (12,563 words) - 05:08, 10 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Mossy fiber (cerebellum)
    pons through the mossy fibers to the granule cells is then sent along the parallel fibers to the Purkinje cells for processing. Extensive branching in...
    3 KB (265 words) - 21:57, 29 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anatomy of the cerebellum
    basket cells. It also contains the dendritic arbors of Purkinje neurons and parallel fiber tracts from the granule cells. Both stellate and basket cells form...
    32 KB (3,173 words) - 10:07, 24 May 2025
  • this process include granule cells and periglomerular neurons (PGNs) in the OB and granule cells in the DG. However, granule cells in the OB are the largest...
    55 KB (6,888 words) - 23:21, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Glomerulus (cerebellum)
    granular layer of the cerebellar cortex. It consists of post-synaptic granule cell dendrites and pre-synaptic terminals of mossy fibers. The cerebellar...
    5 KB (522 words) - 10:01, 7 September 2023
  • Trisynaptic circuit (category Cell signaling)
    neural circuit in the hippocampus, which is made up of three major cell groups: granule cells in the dentate gyrus, pyramidal neurons in CA3, and pyramidal...
    17 KB (2,243 words) - 22:18, 5 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Angelman syndrome
    receptors on granule cells, suggesting granule cell activity is not being properly regulated in AS mice. Interestingly, reducing granule cell activity in...
    49 KB (5,264 words) - 06:14, 1 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of human cell types
    The list of human cell types provides an enumeration and description of the various specialized cells found within the human body, highlighting their...
    35 KB (1,773 words) - 00:20, 19 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Mossy fiber (hippocampus)
    unmyelinated axons projecting from granule cells in the dentate gyrus that terminate on modulatory hilar mossy cells and in CA3, a region involved in encoding...
    16 KB (1,770 words) - 00:33, 30 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Goblet cell
    these granules and is shaped like a stem. The goblet cell is highly polarized with the nucleus and other organelles concentrated at the base of the cell and...
    22 KB (2,460 words) - 04:52, 7 April 2025