• to be isothermal.) Isothermal coordinates on surfaces were first introduced by Gauss. Korn and Lichtenstein proved that isothermal coordinates exist around...
    15 KB (1,918 words) - 19:15, 5 March 2024
  • the mathematical field of differential geometry, the existence of isothermal coordinates for a (pseudo-)Riemannian metric is often of interest. In the case...
    7 KB (1,268 words) - 15:43, 16 April 2023
  • coordinate system given by f is isothermal. Conversely, consider a diffeomorphism f that does give us isothermal coordinates. We then have μ ( z ) = ( u x...
    61 KB (10,901 words) - 00:14, 30 January 2024
  • dimensions, certain harmonic coordinates known as isothermal coordinates have been studied since the early 1800s. Harmonic coordinates in higher dimensions were...
    20 KB (2,620 words) - 21:36, 18 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Differential geometry of surfaces
    (\log r),} where r denotes the geodesic distance from the point. In isothermal coordinates, first considered by Gauss, the metric is required to be of the...
    129 KB (17,641 words) - 15:58, 25 May 2025
  • equation appears in the study of isothermal coordinates in differential geometry: the independent variables x,y are the coordinates, while f can be described...
    8 KB (870 words) - 16:20, 10 May 2025
  • existence of a canonical form is equivalent to the existence of isothermal coordinates for the associated Riemannian metric A ( x , y ) d x 2 + 2 B ( x...
    18 KB (2,591 words) - 12:14, 13 May 2025
  • spacetime)#Proper coordinates or Fermi coordinates Geodesic normal coordinates Fermi–Walker transport Christoffel symbols Isothermal coordinates Manasse, F....
    5 KB (693 words) - 10:42, 26 October 2024
  • linearly independent, so that u and v give local isothermal coordinates. The existence of isothermal coordinates can be proved by other methods, for example...
    29 KB (3,387 words) - 14:54, 27 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Carl Friedrich Gauss
    used the later-named Beltrami equation to prove the existence of isothermal coordinates on analytic surfaces. The essay concludes with examples of conformal...
    181 KB (17,929 words) - 00:52, 14 May 2025
  • manifold is conformally flat, a consequence of the existence of isothermal coordinates. Indeed, the existence of a conformally flat scale amounts to solving...
    10 KB (1,742 words) - 18:26, 17 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Riemann surface
    surface. This can be seen as a consequence of the existence of isothermal coordinates. In complex analytic terms, the Poincaré–Koebe uniformization theorem...
    26 KB (3,142 words) - 10:43, 20 March 2025
  • conformal, i.e. scale the metric by a smooth function. The existence of isothermal coordinates—which can be proved using either local existence theorems for the...
    43 KB (6,002 words) - 10:21, 3 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Gaussian curvature
    curvature is Liouville's equation in terms of the Laplacian in isothermal coordinates. The surface integral of the Gaussian curvature over some region...
    19 KB (2,638 words) - 00:42, 15 April 2025
  • applications in medical image analysis, computer vision and graphics. Isothermal coordinates Quasiregular map Pseudoanalytic function Teichmüller space Tissot's...
    11 KB (1,382 words) - 14:04, 14 May 2025
  • horizon, and y A {\displaystyle y^{A}} are isothermal coordinates on the horizon. Remark: In Gaussian null coordinates, the black hole horizon corresponds to...
    7 KB (1,650 words) - 21:15, 29 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Hyperbolic coordinates
    horocycle in the appropriate Q quadrant. For example, in thermodynamics the isothermal process explicitly follows the hyperbolic path and work can be interpreted...
    10 KB (1,446 words) - 15:42, 22 April 2025
  • Riemann surface in a canonical way; this is known as the existence of isothermal coordinates. Conversely, every Riemann surface is Kähler since the Kähler form...
    33 KB (4,739 words) - 20:31, 30 April 2025
  • }}_{u}=S_{u}^{2}} (as shown in ref., complex stereographic rather than real isothermal coordinates are used just for the convenience of completely solving NP equations)...
    16 KB (3,466 words) - 10:46, 30 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Bang-Yen Chen
    fundamental form is sufficiently small. By using the Codazzi equation and isothermal coordinates, they also obtained rigidity results on two-dimensional closed submanifolds...
    19 KB (1,839 words) - 15:23, 19 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Richard Schoen
    case of two-dimensional surfaces, making use of the existence of isothermal coordinates. Slightly weaker estimates were obtained by Schoen and Simon, although...
    32 KB (3,305 words) - 14:28, 2 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Leon Lichtenstein
    Figur der Himmelskörper. 1922, Reprint: VDM, Saarbrücken 2007. Isothermal coordinates Symmetrizable compact operator Murnaghan, F. D. (1930). "Review:...
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  • The isothermal–isobaric ensemble (constant temperature and constant pressure ensemble) is a statistical mechanical ensemble that maintains constant temperature...
    14 KB (2,375 words) - 13:31, 1 May 2025
  • 1869 by Massieu for the isothermal process (both quantities differs just with a figure sign) and by then Planck for the isothermal-isobaric process. More...
    10 KB (1,107 words) - 14:37, 21 May 2025
  • z } {\displaystyle \{y,z\}} are either real isothermal coordinates or complex stereographic coordinates labeling the cross-sections of { v=constant,...
    10 KB (1,406 words) - 13:07, 16 November 2020
  • Thumbnail for Correlated color temperature
    third depicted the locus of the isothermal chromaticities on the CIE 1931 x,y chromaticity diagram. Since the isothermal points formed normals on his UCS...
    24 KB (2,906 words) - 03:25, 26 May 2025
  • Isothermal Community College (ICC) is a public community college in Spindale, North Carolina. Named after its location in the thermal belt, an area in...
    3 KB (235 words) - 02:37, 22 January 2025
  • general circulation models and numerical weather prediction Singular isothermal sphere profile Lambda-CDM model, the standard model of Big Bang cosmology...
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  • Thumbnail for Planckian locus
    space; that is, a color is specified by a set of three numbers (the CIE coordinates X, Y, and Z, for example, or other values such as hue, colorfulness,...
    16 KB (2,258 words) - 00:46, 27 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Gabriel Lamé
    the theory of partial differential equations by the use of curvilinear coordinates, and the mathematical theory of elasticity (for which linear elasticity...
    6 KB (551 words) - 03:40, 28 February 2025