• In mathematics and computer science, the method of conditional probabilities is a systematic method for converting non-constructive probabilistic existence...
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  • Thumbnail for Conditional probability
    the two probabilities can lead to various errors of reasoning, which is commonly seen through base rate fallacies. While conditional probabilities can provide...
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  • probability (so that the step can remain randomized) or one derandomizes the rounding step, typically using the method of conditional probabilities....
    24 KB (4,052 words) - 03:12, 2 December 2023
  • Incompressibility method Method of conditional probabilities Probabilistic proofs of non-probabilistic theorems Random graph Probabilistic Methods in Combinatorics...
    12 KB (1,957 words) - 01:18, 19 May 2025
  • In probability theory, the conditional expectation, conditional expected value, or conditional mean of a random variable is its expected value evaluated...
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  • for inverting conditional probabilities, allowing one to find the probability of a cause given its effect. For example, if the risk of developing health...
    49 KB (6,809 words) - 00:57, 25 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Probability
    theoretical probability (in contrast to empirical probability, dealing with probabilities in the context of real experiments). The probability is a number...
    39 KB (5,149 words) - 01:10, 6 July 2025
  • true with probability yx where yx is the value given in O. This algorithm can also be derandomized using the method of conditional probabilities. The 1/2-approximation...
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  • employed to derandomize particular randomized algorithms: the method of conditional probabilities, and its generalization, pessimistic estimators discrepancy...
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  • classifier for which the predicted probabilities or scores can not be used as probabilities. In this case one can use a method to turn these scores into properly...
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  • Thumbnail for Conditional independence
    probability theory, conditional independence describes situations wherein an observation is irrelevant or redundant when evaluating the certainty of a...
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  • programming relaxation may be eliminated using the method of conditional probabilities, leading to a deterministic greedy algorithm for set cover, known...
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  • higher probabilities. Random walk Monte Carlo methods are a kind of random simulation or Monte Carlo method. However, whereas the random samples of the integrand...
    63 KB (8,546 words) - 17:14, 28 July 2025
  • “Large sample properties of generalized method of moments estimators”, Econometrica 50, 1029–1054. Lindsay, B.G. (1982). “Conditional score functions: some...
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  • Thumbnail for Monty Hall problem
    accordance with this, most sources for the topic of probability calculate the conditional probabilities that the car is behind door 1 and door 2 to be ⁠1/3⁠...
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  • The posterior probability is a type of conditional probability that results from updating the prior probability with information summarized by the likelihood...
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  • Thumbnail for Continuous uniform distribution
    a conditional probability case for the continuous uniform distribution: given that ⁠ X > 8 {\displaystyle X>8} ⁠ is true, what is the probability that...
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  • Thumbnail for Probability distribution
    In probability theory and statistics, a probability distribution is a function that gives the probabilities of occurrence of possible events for an experiment...
    48 KB (6,688 words) - 17:43, 6 May 2025
  • importance of conditional probability by writing "I wish to call attention to ... and especially the theory of conditional probabilities and conditional expectations...
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  • Thumbnail for Markov chain
    system are called transitions. The probabilities associated with various state changes are called transition probabilities. The process is characterized by...
    96 KB (12,900 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2025
  • posterior probability distribution, which is the conditional distribution of the uncertain quantity given new data. Historically, the choice of priors was...
    43 KB (6,753 words) - 20:06, 15 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Probability measure
    that the probability assigned to the union of two disjoint (mutually exclusive) events by the measure should be the sum of the probabilities of the events;...
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  • parameters of a hidden Markov model are of two types, transition probabilities and emission probabilities (also known as output probabilities). The transition...
    52 KB (6,811 words) - 07:33, 3 August 2025
  • Thumbnail for Maximum cut
    half of the partition to assign it. In expectation, half of the edges are cut edges. This algorithm can be derandomized with the method of conditional probabilities;...
    25 KB (3,111 words) - 15:56, 10 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Logistic regression
    categorical outcome y will be in category y=n, conditional on the vector of covariates x. The sum of these probabilities over all categories must equal 1. Using...
    121 KB (19,414 words) - 03:19, 24 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Romano Scozzafava
    Romano Scozzafava (category Probability theorists)
    Analysis. (2006) Nonconglomerative Coherent Conditional Probabilities in Statistical Inference. Statistical Methods & Applications. (2007) Fuzzy Inclusion...
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  • mathematics and probability theory, the Schrödinger method, named after the Austrian physicist Erwin Schrödinger, is used to solve some problems of distribution...
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  • Thumbnail for Monte Carlo method
    of probability distributions can always be interpreted as the distributions of the random states of a Markov process whose transition probabilities depend...
    92 KB (10,691 words) - 07:32, 30 July 2025
  • Rule of succession Conditional independence Conditional event algebra Goodman–Nguyen–van Fraassen algebra Probability distribution Probability distribution...
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  • the joint probability function Pr ( G , S , R ) {\displaystyle \Pr(G,S,R)} and the conditional probabilities from the conditional probability tables (CPTs)...
    53 KB (6,630 words) - 21:10, 4 April 2025