of abstract mathematics: in particular to algebraic geometry, invariant theory, and representation theory. Polarization and related techniques form the...

polynomial Diagonal form Graded algebra Hilbert series and Hilbert polynomial Multilinear form Multilinear map Polarization of an algebraic form Schur polynomial...

Polarization of an algebraic form, a technique for expressing a homogeneous polynomial in a simpler fashion by adjoining more variables Polarization identity...

In linear algebra, a branch of mathematics, the polarization identity is any one of a family of formulas that express the inner product of two vectors...

theory, polarization is the maximal totally isotropic subspace of a certain skew-symmetric bilinear form on a Lie algebra. The notion of polarization plays...

examples of a *-ring are fields of complex numbers and algebraic numbers with complex conjugation as the involution. One can define a sesquilinear form over...

linear algebra, analytic geometry, and in the majority of applications of quadratic forms, the coefficients are real or complex numbers. In the algebraic theory...

known as the half-form correction) is a technical modification of the above procedure that is necessary in the case of real polarizations and often convenient...

not unique, and a choice of subspace V is called a polarization. The subspaces that give such an isomorphism are called Lagrangian subspaces or simply...

symmetric bilinear form associated with Q, via the polarization identity. Quadratic forms and Clifford algebras in characteristic 2 form an exceptional case...

mathematics, algebraic L-theory is the K-theory of quadratic forms; the term was coined by C. T. C. Wall, with L being used as the letter after K. Algebraic L-theory...

non-zero vectors of V. An indefinite quadratic form takes on both positive and negative values and is called an isotropic quadratic form. More generally...

split-octonions. Every composition algebra has an associated bilinear form B(x,y) constructed with the norm N and a polarization identity: B ( x , y )   =  ...

The Stokes parameters are a set of values that describe the polarization state of electromagnetic radiation. They were defined by George Gabriel Stokes...

polarized") light has an equal amount of power in each of two linear polarizations. The s polarization refers to polarization of a wave's electric field...

interaction of the spin of a particle with an external electromagnetic field. They also represent the interaction states of two polarization filters for...

is a glossary of algebraic geometry. See also glossary of commutative algebra, glossary of classical algebraic geometry, and glossary of ring theory. For...

In mathematics, a tensor is an algebraic object that describes a multilinear relationship between sets of algebraic objects related to a vector space...

products represent the quadratic form. Through the polarization identity the quadratic form is related to a symmetric bilinear form B(u, v) = ⁠1/4⁠(q(u + v) −...

equations of the model into algebraic equations suitable for efficient implementation on a computer. The use of basis sets is equivalent to the use of an approximate...

variability of the pole of a wave, as noted in studies of polarization, might view elliptical polarization as an exhibit of the elliptical shape of a wave...

attempt at an algebraic organization of differential forms is usually credited to Élie Cartan with reference to his 1899 paper. Some aspects of the exterior...

examples where the power of an odd prime dividing the order is odd. If the abelian variety has a principal polarization then the form on Ш is skew symmetric...

Algebraic varieties are the central objects of study in algebraic geometry, a sub-field of mathematics. Classically, an algebraic variety is defined as...

known as the Bloch sphere picture of qubit state space. An example of pure and mixed states is light polarization. An individual photon can be described...

dense algebraic span, in the inner product norm, follows from the fact that the sequence has a dense algebraic span, this time in the space of continuous...

{\displaystyle C} be a non-singular algebraic curve of genus g {\displaystyle g} over Q {\displaystyle \mathbb {Q} } . Then the set of rational points on C {\displaystyle...

variety J(C) of a non-singular algebraic curve C of genus g is the moduli space of degree 0 line bundles. It is the connected component of the identity...

in algebraic geometry, complex analysis and algebraic number theory, an abelian variety is a smooth projective algebraic variety that is also an algebraic...

by a Kramers-Kronig transform. The polarization of the reflected light depends on the symmetry of the arrangement of the incident probing light with respect...