IBM NORC, provided for punched card input/output. Card readers and punches, either connected to computers or in off-line card to/from magnetic tape configurations...
12 KB (1,388 words) - 01:38, 4 April 2025
systems, used punched cards for data input, data output, and data storage. The IBM 12-row/80-column punched card format came to dominate the industry...
70 KB (7,299 words) - 19:55, 19 May 2025
Memory card Physical security Punched card Punched card input/output Tabulating machine Unit record equipment Wikimedia Commons has media related to Card readers...
19 KB (2,376 words) - 20:23, 6 December 2024
Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Display device Expansion card Punched card input/output Punched tape Video game accessory Laplante, Philip A. (2000). Dictionary...
2 KB (209 words) - 23:14, 14 February 2025
input devices are also used with speech recognition software. Microphones MIDI keyboard or other digital musical instrument Punched cards and punched...
13 KB (1,515 words) - 03:27, 22 April 2025
programmers created, edited and stored their programs line by line on punch cards. A punched card is a flexible write-once medium that encodes data, most commonly...
11 KB (1,416 words) - 11:59, 25 February 2025
IBM 1442 (category IBM punched card hardware)
Card Read Punch Models 5, 6, and 7 (PDF). 1442 ... and/or (emphasis added) IBM 2501 "Punched Card Input/Output Devices". Eighty-column punched card input...
9 KB (1,026 words) - 17:05, 28 August 2024
Standard streams (redirect from Standard input/output)
preconnected input and output communication channels between a computer program and its environment when it begins execution. The three input/output (I/O) connections...
22 KB (2,472 words) - 18:58, 12 February 2025
IBM 2501 (category IBM punched card readers)
Punched card input/output Computer programming in the punched card era IBM Corporation (1967). IBM Field Engineering Theory of Operation: 2501 Card Reader...
4 KB (417 words) - 03:35, 7 May 2025
IBM 1620 (section IBM 1622 Card reader/punch)
as a double dagger symbol, ‡) 1 1 0 0 – Numeric Blank (blank for punched card output formatting) 1 1 1 1 – Group Mark (right most end of a group of records...
102 KB (7,899 words) - 17:15, 4 May 2025
Fortran (section Fixed layout and punched cards)
into the machine to run the program (using punched cards for data input, and outputting results onto punched cards). Two versions existed for the 650s...
104 KB (11,208 words) - 10:02, 27 May 2025
and sound cards. In an industrial setting, output devices also include "printers" for paper tape and punched cards, especially where the tape or cards...
19 KB (2,176 words) - 04:46, 29 April 2025
Input/Output Control System (IOCS) is any of several packages on early IBM entry-level and mainframe computers that provided low level access to records...
14 KB (1,247 words) - 22:08, 1 October 2024
punched card sorter is a machine for sorting decks of punched cards. Sorting was a major activity in most facilities that processed data on punched cards...
10 KB (1,071 words) - 02:56, 5 December 2024
Text entry interface (redirect from Text input device)
the punched card reader. Text (which could be data or source code) was punched off-line using a keypunch machine. Most early computers used punched cards...
14 KB (1,813 words) - 03:56, 1 March 2025
equipment, allowing all 705 peripherals, including punched card input/output with the IBM 7502 card reader, line printers and the IBM 727 magnetic tape...
4 KB (468 words) - 03:25, 18 April 2024
possible. The input side of the user interfaces for batch machines was mainly punched cards or equivalent media like paper tape. The output side added line...
43 KB (4,997 words) - 02:32, 25 May 2025
characters in length. Card image files stored on magnetic tape or disk were usually used for simulated card input or output. A punched card typically held multiple...
1 KB (123 words) - 22:44, 9 October 2024
Unit record equipment (redirect from Punched card accounting)
data to punched cards. With the development of computers, punched cards were also produced by computer output devices. IBM collators had two input hoppers...
59 KB (6,053 words) - 09:31, 3 March 2025
layout of the cards. Up to three 7550 Card punches can be attached to the 7603 Input/Output Synchronizer. The 7550 punches 80-column cards at up to 250 cards...
13 KB (1,492 words) - 14:03, 18 November 2024
PDP-8 (section Input/output)
an optional paper-tape punch. Over time, I/O systems such as magnetic tape, RS-232 and current loop dumb terminals, punched card readers, and fixed-head...
57 KB (6,912 words) - 18:36, 27 May 2025
Computer (section Input/output (I/O))
Peripheral devices include input devices (keyboards, mice, joysticks, etc.), output devices (monitors, printers, etc.), and input/output devices that perform...
140 KB (14,125 words) - 18:02, 23 May 2025
Punched tape or perforated paper tape is a form of data storage that consists of a long strip of paper through which small holes are punched. It was developed...
29 KB (3,411 words) - 01:00, 19 April 2025
with 1.4K memory, SPS-2 required at least 4K memory. SPS-1 punched one card for each input instruction in its first pass and this deck had to be read...
2 KB (210 words) - 20:47, 28 June 2024
the input array. The MSD-based algorithm uses the extra memory buffer as the output on the first level of recursion, but swaps the input and output on...
20 KB (2,604 words) - 07:26, 30 December 2024
Paper Tape Punch IBM 1057: Punched Card Output IBM 1058: Printing Card Punch Output IBM 1092: Programmed Keyboard (keyboard storage for input to 1050) IBM...
189 KB (19,566 words) - 17:02, 25 May 2025
were also initially marketed with many of the same peripherals. Punched card input/output "Data Communications Products and Systems" (PDF). "CDC 3100 (Control...
23 KB (2,483 words) - 16:37, 14 October 2024
their printout. Spooling is also used to mediate access to punched card readers and punches, magnetic tape drives, and other slow, sequential I/O devices...
10 KB (1,200 words) - 20:24, 25 August 2024
assemble the system and as normal on my JOB card — the first card in the deck, I, in BTL standards, punched my job and my name — SEXI Farber. One of the...
22 KB (2,578 words) - 14:41, 16 March 2025