In statistics, the reduced chi-square statistic is used extensively in goodness of fit testing. It is also known as mean squared weighted deviation (MSWD)...
12 KB (1,867 words) - 19:00, 25 November 2024
Pearson's chi-squared test or Pearson's χ 2 {\displaystyle \chi ^{2}} test is a statistical test applied to sets of categorical data to evaluate how likely...
40 KB (5,767 words) - 05:36, 19 May 2025
a chi-squared distribution: X ∼ χ 1 2 {\displaystyle \ X\ \sim \ \chi _{1}^{2}} . The subscript 1 indicates that this particular chi-squared distribution...
45 KB (6,817 words) - 10:25, 19 March 2025
A chi-squared test (also chi-square or χ2 test) is a statistical hypothesis test used in the analysis of contingency tables when the sample sizes are large...
22 KB (2,432 words) - 16:59, 17 March 2025
Standard error (category Statistical deviation and dispersion)
analysis, the term "standard error" refers either to the square root of the reduced chi-squared statistic or the standard error for a particular regression coefficient...
20 KB (2,781 words) - 03:46, 4 May 2025
Errors and residuals (redirect from Statistical error)
That fact, and the normal and chi-squared distributions given above form the basis of calculations involving the t-statistic: T = X ¯ n − μ 0 S n / n , {\displaystyle...
16 KB (2,164 words) - 16:12, 23 May 2025
Lack-of-fit sum of squares Mean squared error Reduced chi-squared statistic, RSS per degree of freedom Squared deviations Sum of squares (statistics) Archdeacon...
6 KB (1,055 words) - 08:31, 1 March 2023
replaced by an estimate, the reduced chi-squared statistic, based on the minimized value of the residual sum of squares (objective function), S. The denominator...
36 KB (5,243 words) - 19:58, 10 June 2025
error Mean square quantization error Reduced chi-squared statistic Mean squared displacement Mean squared prediction error Minimum mean square error Overfitting...
24 KB (3,861 words) - 12:45, 11 May 2025
residuals we can estimate the sample variance s2 using the reduced chi-squared statistic: s 2 = ε ^ T ε ^ n − p = ( M y ) T M y n − p = y T M T M y n...
65 KB (9,098 words) - 10:14, 3 June 2025
statistic is too large, when that statistic would have approximately a chi-square distribution if the null hypothesis is true. In minimum chi-square estimation...
4 KB (680 words) - 15:02, 31 August 2024
proportion). Chi-squared tests use the same calculations and the same probability distribution for different applications: Chi-squared tests for variance...
13 KB (1,099 words) - 21:44, 21 July 2024
Yates's correction for continuity (redirect from Yates' chi-square test)
statistics, Yates's correction for continuity (or Yates's chi-squared test) is a statistical test commonly used when analyzing count data organized in...
4 KB (600 words) - 09:01, 17 May 2025
see Least squares For the "sum of squared differences", see Mean squared error For the "sum of squared error", see Residual sum of squares For the "sum...
4 KB (704 words) - 22:13, 18 November 2023
Standard deviation (category Statistical deviation and dispersion)
Propagation of uncertainty Percentile Raw data Reduced chi-squared statistic Robust standard deviation Root mean square Sample size Samuelson's inequality Six...
59 KB (8,235 words) - 23:08, 17 June 2025
Coefficient of determination (redirect from R-squared)
"R squared", is the proportion of the variation in the dependent variable that is predictable from the independent variable(s). It is a statistic used...
45 KB (6,216 words) - 05:14, 27 February 2025
Score test (redirect from Lagrange multiplier statistic)
observations, the score statistic is the same as the chi-squared statistic in the Pearson's chi-squared test. Fisher information Uniformly most powerful test...
11 KB (1,600 words) - 13:40, 18 June 2025
Wilks' theorem (category Statistical ratios)
of the test statistic − 2 log ( Λ ) {\displaystyle -2\log(\Lambda )} asymptotically approaches the chi-squared ( χ 2 {\displaystyle \chi ^{2}} ) distribution...
14 KB (2,053 words) - 13:09, 5 May 2025
Deviance (statistics) (redirect from Statistical deviance)
test, a quality of fit statistic that can be used for binary data Pearson's chi-squared test, an alternative quality of fit statistic for generalized linear...
6 KB (810 words) - 20:14, 1 January 2025
England. Although its mathematical form is similar to a chi-squared test, is not a true statistical test. Rather, it is an empirical formula that has proven...
11 KB (1,363 words) - 19:39, 7 November 2024
Degrees of freedom (statistics) (category Statistical theory)
associated with the squared lengths (or "sum of squares" of the coordinates) of such vectors, and the parameters of chi-squared and other distributions...
30 KB (4,530 words) - 12:18, 18 June 2025
Fisher's method (category Statistical tests)
two degrees of freedom, follows a chi-squared distribution with 2k degrees of freedom. Dependence among statistical tests is generally[vague] positive...
12 KB (1,485 words) - 21:21, 23 April 2025
P-value (category Statistical hypothesis testing)
samples, as in the case of Pearson's chi-squared test. Thus computing a p-value requires a null hypothesis, a test statistic (together with deciding whether...
55 KB (6,800 words) - 10:47, 2 June 2025
parentheses indicates the ith order statistic of the sample. The first order statistic (or smallest order statistic) is always the minimum of the sample...
28 KB (4,933 words) - 10:34, 6 February 2025
Student's t-test (category Statistical tests)
t-test could be used. A generalization of Student's t statistic, called Hotelling's t-squared statistic, allows for the testing of hypotheses on multiple...
52 KB (7,010 words) - 16:42, 18 June 2025
Minimum-distance estimation (category Statistical distance)
minimum-distance estimation. The chi-square test uses as its criterion the sum, over predefined groups, of the squared difference between the increases...
6 KB (696 words) - 23:51, 22 June 2024
Poisson distribution (redirect from Poisson statistic)
cumulative distribution functions of the Poisson and chi-squared distributions. The chi-squared distribution is itself closely related to the gamma distribution...
81 KB (11,215 words) - 08:39, 14 May 2025
scaled-inverse-chi-squared distribution with parameters ν {\displaystyle \nu } and τ 2 . {\displaystyle \ \tau ^{2}~.} The scaled-inverse-chi-squared distribution...
55 KB (6,423 words) - 06:46, 1 June 2025
Completeness (statistics) (redirect from Complete statistic)
a statistic computed on a sample dataset in relation to a parametric model of the dataset. It is opposed to the concept of an ancillary statistic. While...
10 KB (1,548 words) - 16:15, 10 January 2025
observation. In any case, σ2 is approximated by the reduced chi-squared χ ν 2 {\displaystyle \chi _{\nu }^{2}} : M β = χ ν 2 ( X T W X ) − 1 , χ ν 2 =...
14 KB (2,249 words) - 19:40, 6 March 2025