• The regression (or regressive) fallacy is an informal fallacy. It assumes that something has returned to normal because of corrective actions taken while...
    6 KB (834 words) - 17:29, 30 December 2024
  • cited in the similar effect of the gambler's fallacy, the regression fallacy and the conjunction fallacy. The use of the representativeness heuristic...
    28 KB (3,943 words) - 09:20, 14 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Regression toward the mean
    In statistics, regression toward the mean (also called regression to the mean, reversion to the mean, and reversion to mediocrity) is the phenomenon where...
    40 KB (5,699 words) - 05:17, 11 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Homunculus argument
    The homunculus argument is an informal fallacy whereby a concept is explained in terms of the concept itself, recursively, without first defining or explaining...
    5 KB (706 words) - 02:28, 28 September 2024
  • An ecological fallacy (also ecological inference fallacy or population fallacy) is a formal fallacy in the interpretation of statistical data that occurs...
    19 KB (2,780 words) - 11:31, 13 February 2025
  • Third-cause fallacy Wrong direction Fallacy of the single cause Post hoc ergo propter hoc Observational interpretation fallacy Regression fallacy Texas sharpshooter...
    2 KB (192 words) - 17:57, 21 January 2025
  • contain fallacies. Because of their variety, fallacies are challenging to classify. They can be classified by their structure (formal fallacies) or content...
    66 KB (6,904 words) - 02:00, 17 April 2025
  • The Texas sharpshooter fallacy is an informal fallacy which is committed when differences in data are ignored, but similarities are overemphasized. From...
    8 KB (981 words) - 04:47, 23 February 2025
  • question or assuming the conclusion (Latin: petītiō principiī) is an informal fallacy that occurs when an argument's premises assume the truth of the conclusion...
    27 KB (3,333 words) - 06:52, 14 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Fallacy
    A fallacy is the use of invalid or otherwise faulty reasoning in the construction of an argument that may appear to be well-reasoned if unnoticed. The...
    47 KB (5,452 words) - 11:37, 13 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Informal fallacy
    number of informal fallacies have been identified, including the fallacy of equivocation, the fallacy of amphiboly, the fallacies of composition and division...
    39 KB (4,871 words) - 16:31, 17 May 2025
  • (also known as concretism, hypostatization, or the fallacy of misplaced concreteness) is a fallacy of ambiguity, when an abstraction (abstract belief...
    13 KB (1,606 words) - 05:56, 28 April 2025
  • argument from consensus authority of the many bandwagon fallacy common belief fallacy democratic fallacy mob appeal[citation needed] truth by association consensus...
    16 KB (1,737 words) - 16:25, 12 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Base rate fallacy
    The base rate fallacy, also called base rate neglect or base rate bias, is a type of fallacy in which people tend to ignore the base rate (e.g., general...
    43 KB (5,866 words) - 10:36, 30 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Slippery slope
    this is called the slippery slope fallacy. This is a type of informal fallacy, and is a subset of continuum fallacy, in that it ignores the possibility...
    24 KB (3,062 words) - 22:03, 30 November 2024
  • this') is an informal fallacy that states "Since event Y followed event X, event Y must have been caused by event X." It is a fallacy in which an event is...
    6 KB (686 words) - 16:08, 21 April 2025
  • The gambler's fallacy, also known as the Monte Carlo fallacy or the fallacy of the maturity of chances, is the belief that, if an event (whose occurrences...
    39 KB (5,490 words) - 13:20, 23 April 2025
  • In logic and philosophy, a formal fallacy is a pattern of reasoning rendered invalid by a flaw in its logical structure. Propositional logic, for example...
    10 KB (1,152 words) - 01:45, 26 February 2025
  • fallacy of the single cause, also known as complex cause, causal oversimplification, causal reductionism, root cause fallacy, and reduction fallacy,...
    2 KB (251 words) - 23:43, 12 April 2025
  • In metaethics, the naturalistic fallacy is the claim that it is possible to define good in terms of merely described entities, properties, or processes...
    22 KB (2,802 words) - 18:35, 13 May 2025
  • of a concept called mathematical fallacy. There is a distinction between a simple mistake and a mathematical fallacy in a proof, in that a mistake in...
    21 KB (3,178 words) - 15:21, 14 May 2025
  • No true Scotsman or appeal to purity is an informal fallacy in which one modifies a prior claim in response to a counterexample by asserting the counterexample...
    7 KB (850 words) - 21:08, 28 March 2025
  • The just-world fallacy, or just-world hypothesis, is the cognitive bias that assumes that "people get what they deserve" – that actions will necessarily...
    45 KB (5,470 words) - 12:19, 11 April 2025
  • the natural recovery from or the cyclical nature of an illness (the regression fallacy) gets misattributed to an alternative medicine being taken; a person...
    211 KB (17,720 words) - 04:19, 21 April 2025
  • categorized among informal fallacies, more precisely as a genetic fallacy, a subcategory of fallacies of irrelevance. Ad hominem fallacies can be separated into...
    23 KB (2,946 words) - 17:01, 8 April 2025
  • The Table 2 Fallacy occurs when people seek to give a causal interpretation to the other parameters estimated using a multivariable regression model that...
    6 KB (662 words) - 19:32, 29 April 2025
  • The fallacy of composition is an informal fallacy that arises when one infers that something is true of the whole from the fact that it is true of some...
    9 KB (1,164 words) - 10:40, 18 May 2025
  • The nirvana fallacy is the informal fallacy of comparing actual things with unrealistic, idealized alternatives. It can also refer to the tendency to...
    6 KB (764 words) - 01:15, 7 May 2025
  • The McNamara fallacy (also known as the quantitative fallacy), named for Robert McNamara, the US Secretary of Defense from 1961 to 1968, involves making...
    11 KB (1,396 words) - 08:29, 10 May 2025
  • A faulty generalization is an informal fallacy wherein a conclusion is drawn about all or many instances of a phenomenon on the basis of one or a few...
    9 KB (1,134 words) - 04:09, 11 March 2025