• Thumbnail for Turbomolecular pump
    A turbomolecular pump is a type of vacuum pump, superficially similar to a turbopump, used to obtain and maintain high vacuum. These pumps work on the...
    11 KB (1,587 words) - 11:05, 9 December 2023
  • molecular drag pump. The turbomolecular pump invented in the 1950s, is a more advanced version based on similar operation, and a Holweck pump is often used...
    15 KB (1,786 words) - 23:34, 18 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Vacuum pump
    of vacuum pump, including the molecular drag pump, the diffusion pump, and the turbomolecular pump. Pumps can be broadly categorized according to three...
    39 KB (4,574 words) - 18:52, 18 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Diffusion pump
    diffusion pump outlet, where they are compressed to ambient pressure by the secondary mechanical forepump and exhausted. Unlike turbomolecular pumps and cryopumps...
    10 KB (1,246 words) - 02:34, 8 May 2024
  • rotary compression pump cheap and it is widely used as a low vacuum pump, or a backing pump to a diffusion pump or turbomolecular pump. Rotary vane pump...
    1 KB (193 words) - 11:59, 19 October 2020
  • 10−11 mbar. In contrast to other common UHV pumps, such as turbomolecular pumps and diffusion pumps, ion pumps have no moving parts and use no oil. They...
    9 KB (1,123 words) - 07:35, 20 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vacuum
    observable evidence that rules out the possibility of vacuum". The suction pump was described by Arab engineer Al-Jazari in the 13th century, and later appeared...
    66 KB (7,588 words) - 21:00, 14 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Edwards Vacuum
    Edwards Vacuum (category Pump manufacturers)
    Stokes piston pump operations, and Hibon Inc for £12.8 million from Smiths Group. In 2002, they purchased Seiko Industry's turbomolecular pump manufacturing...
    36 KB (3,193 words) - 15:12, 4 April 2024
  • invents the principle of the dilution refrigerator 1955 – Willi Becker turbomolecular pump concept 1956 – G.K. Walters, W.M. Fairbank, discovery of phase separation...
    23 KB (2,704 words) - 05:18, 22 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Magnetic bearing
    used in the Zippe-type centrifuge, for uranium enrichment and in turbomolecular pumps, where oil-lubricated bearings would be a source of contamination...
    25 KB (2,911 words) - 12:32, 9 January 2024
  • difference between feed and permeate stream in Ultrafiltration Turbomolecular pump, a high vacuum pump This disambiguation page lists articles associated with...
    2 KB (253 words) - 05:11, 28 January 2024
  • components (typically turbomolecular pumps and valves) and damage them. Many chambers containing TSPs also have an ion pump. Often the ion pump provides a good...
    5 KB (743 words) - 00:30, 7 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cathode-ray tube
    joining the screen and funnel. The pump used is a turbomolecular pump or a diffusion pump. Formerly mercury vacuum pumps were also used. After baking, the...
    264 KB (28,734 words) - 03:28, 14 June 2024
  • at low pressures. Pumps commonly used in this second stage to achieve UHV include: Turbomolecular pumps (especially compound pumps which incorporate a...
    22 KB (3,058 words) - 21:00, 10 December 2023
  • pumping system that began in 1994 was completed. In particular, twelve turbomolecular pumps with oil bearings and four oil sealed rotary vacuum pumps...
    34 KB (3,149 words) - 17:45, 12 March 2024
  • special sorption pumps, ion pumps and momentum transfer pumps i.e. turbomolecular pumps are used. Free molecular flow occurs in various processes such as...
    3 KB (394 words) - 08:50, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Miniature mass spectrometer
    rough-turbo pump configurations similar to lab-scale instruments have been developed to be compatible with MMS. For high-vacuum pumping, turbomolecular pumps are...
    25 KB (3,321 words) - 09:36, 18 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Shimadzu
    Infraserv Vakuumservice GmbH of Germany in order to strengthen their turbomolecular pump sales and service capabilities in Europe. In 2017, Shimadzu acquired...
    9 KB (607 words) - 20:14, 11 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
    more powerful vacuum systems, most often turbomolecular pumps. Older instruments may have used oil diffusion pumps for high vacuum regions. Before mass separation...
    47 KB (6,567 words) - 15:39, 21 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Semiconductor device fabrication
    chemical vapor deposition. Equipment with diffusion pumps was replaced with those using turbomolecular pumps as the latter do not use oil which often contaminated...
    104 KB (10,972 words) - 09:40, 23 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sensitive high-resolution ion microprobe
    a single secondary electron multiplier is used for ion counting. Turbomolecular pumps evacuate the entire beam path of the SHRIMP to maximise transmission...
    29 KB (2,508 words) - 06:49, 19 May 2024
  • pressure difference is maintained by three 500 L/s titanium ion and 4 turbomolecular pumps. The helium targets are contained in a 35 mm diameter vessel made...
    12 KB (1,276 words) - 16:03, 7 October 2023
  • MOCVD, MBE and CBE can be seen in figure 1. A combination of turbomolecular and cryo pumps are used in standard UHV growth chambers. The chamber itself...
    12 KB (1,661 words) - 16:11, 15 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Low-energy ion scattering
    sample. Common UHV pumps include turbomolecular and ion pumps, with roughing pumping typically performed using a rotary vane pump. Due to the extreme...
    26 KB (3,474 words) - 12:58, 28 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tokamak
    external cooling system. Turbomolecular or diffusion pumps allow for particles to be evacuated from the bulk volume and cryogenic pumps, consisting of a liquid...
    110 KB (14,052 words) - 01:10, 15 June 2024
  • the range of 10−8 to 10−9 Pa. This requires the use of turbomolecular or cryogenic vacuum pumps. The crystal manipulator allows for at least three different...
    17 KB (2,568 words) - 19:23, 23 March 2024