• A virtual circuit (VC) is a means of transporting data over a data network, based on packet switching and in which a connection is first established across...
    11 KB (1,462 words) - 00:13, 16 September 2024
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    model in which a virtual circuit must be established between two endpoints before the data exchange begins. These virtual circuits may be either permanent...
    35 KB (3,823 words) - 16:39, 10 April 2025
  • in an analog phone switch, to virtual circuits established over packet switching networks. A telecommunication circuit may be defined as follows:[citation...
    3 KB (369 words) - 18:05, 10 April 2025
  • a circuit switched connection, or a packet-mode virtual circuit connection. In the latter case, it may use either a transport layer virtual circuit protocol...
    6 KB (737 words) - 20:23, 29 March 2025
  • Virtual circuit multiplexing or VC-MUX is one of the two (the other being LLC encapsulation) mechanisms for identifying the protocol carried in ATM Adaptation...
    2 KB (224 words) - 21:01, 3 January 2022
  • In electronics, a virtual ground (or virtual earth) is a node of a circuit that is maintained at a steady reference potential, without being connected...
    5 KB (559 words) - 21:29, 10 June 2025
  • That is, based on virtual circuits or datagrams. Virtual circuits use packet switching technology that emulates circuit switching, in the sense that...
    9 KB (1,125 words) - 07:15, 25 May 2025
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    permanent virtual circuits on the data link. X.25 supports two types of virtual circuits; virtual calls (VC) and permanent virtual circuits (PVC). Virtual calls...
    40 KB (4,971 words) - 05:17, 22 April 2025
  • are possible). With a virtual circuit service, data can be exchanged between two host applications only after a virtual circuit has been established between...
    123 KB (13,567 words) - 04:40, 12 June 2025
  • that it provides to users a service of flow-controlled virtual circuits. These virtual circuits reliably carry variable-length packets with data order...
    161 KB (17,242 words) - 23:22, 22 May 2025
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    transmission. For most services, the network provides a permanent virtual circuit (PVC), which means that the customer sees a continuous, dedicated connection...
    23 KB (3,163 words) - 00:06, 23 May 2025
  • up a virtual connection to an end station and has transmitted messages ... might also view the system as a black box providing an apparent circuit connection"...
    15 KB (1,855 words) - 07:35, 25 May 2025
  • hosts at the ends of a virtual circuit must agree a priori that the circuit will be used for one specific protocol (e.g. the circuit will only be used to...
    7 KB (1,053 words) - 12:29, 21 June 2024
  • The header of the Frame Relay frame and the ATM cell refers to the virtual circuit that the frame or cell resides on. The similarity between Frame Relay...
    33 KB (4,709 words) - 14:34, 21 May 2025
  • highly complex problem of providing user applications with a reliable virtual circuit service while using a best-effort service, an early contribution to...
    65 KB (8,231 words) - 03:45, 25 May 2025
  • An Ethernet virtual connection or Ethernet virtual circuit (EVC) defines a data link layer bridging architecture that supports Ethernet services. An EVC...
    1 KB (107 words) - 03:59, 25 September 2024
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    unlike a real short circuit, no current flows between the terminals of the virtual short. Electronics portal Annealing by short circuit Breaking capacity...
    10 KB (1,130 words) - 14:00, 4 May 2025
  • the packet exchanges between DTE (data terminal) devices across VCs (virtual circuits). PLP also can be used on ISDN using Link Access Procedures, D channel...
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  • helpers, such as dividers or logic gates. The OOPic also makes use of "virtual circuits," where the programmer can create links between object properties....
    4 KB (556 words) - 03:39, 28 December 2023
  • connections between local area networks and the Internet using permanent virtual circuits (PVCs). Today, the term may refer not only to Frame Relay and Asynchronous...
    12 KB (1,367 words) - 11:19, 28 May 2025
  • transmitted only directly from one computer to another single host over a virtual circuit or across a switched fabric. Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) Frame...
    3 KB (324 words) - 20:20, 6 April 2023
  • addresses to subnetwork points of attachment (SNPAs) to route OSI packets; virtual circuit identifier (VCI) numbers are an example of a datalink layer SNPAs in...
    3 KB (395 words) - 15:50, 16 May 2023
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    Some transport layer protocols, for example TCP, but not UDP, support virtual circuits, i.e. provide connection-oriented communication over an underlying...
    17 KB (1,646 words) - 00:00, 15 June 2025
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    In telecommunications, a Datakit is a virtual circuit switch developed by Sandy Fraser at Bell Labs for both local-area and wide-area networks. It is...
    5 KB (610 words) - 10:22, 6 March 2025
  • Transport layer example: A TCP session, which is synonymous to a TCP virtual circuit, a TCP connection, or an established TCP socket. In the case of transport...
    14 KB (1,962 words) - 07:19, 28 September 2024
  • may refer to: Peripheral venous catheter, intravenous tube Permanent virtual circuit, in electronic networks Personal Voter Code, used by the INEC card...
    872 bytes (135 words) - 18:29, 1 June 2025
  • encapsulated in cells and the destination address must be converted to a virtual circuit identifier. Some new types of optical fibre use a passive optical network...
    4 KB (393 words) - 21:57, 24 September 2024
  • latency, AES47 uses "raw" ATM cells, ATM adaptation layer 0. Each ATM virtual circuit negotiates the parameters of a stream at connection time. In addition...
    7 KB (936 words) - 21:46, 24 July 2023
  • delivery (possibly without latency and throughput guarantees), or with virtual circuit schemes which can maintain a predefined quality of service. There are...
    4 KB (518 words) - 04:45, 28 November 2023
  • protocol suite used as part of call setup to establish a switched virtual circuit between public data networks (PDNs), connecting two network user addresses...
    2 KB (214 words) - 05:43, 23 July 2024