• networks, virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) is a technology that allows multiple instances of a routing table to co-exist within the same router at the...
    5 KB (542 words) - 04:35, 5 May 2025
  • only when you want to route between VLANs or to provide IP host connectivity to the device through a virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) instance that...
    3 KB (380 words) - 12:36, 28 January 2025
  • stripped on this router. The inner label, to identify which Virtual Routing and Forwarding (VRF) instance to use for the subsequent IP routing lookup. In large...
    2 KB (246 words) - 10:06, 21 June 2025
  • VRF (redirect from Virtual routing)
    Variable refrigerant flow, for heating and cooling Verifiable random function, in cryptography Virtual routing and forwarding Vitiligo Research Foundation Visiting...
    270 bytes (60 words) - 11:48, 8 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for MPLS VPN
    MPLS VPN (category Virtual private networks)
    private routed network), utilizes layer 3 VRF (VPN/virtual routing and forwarding) to segment routing tables for each customer utilizing the service. The...
    3 KB (303 words) - 22:27, 9 April 2025
  • forwarding information base (FIB), also known as a forwarding table or MAC (address) table, is most commonly used in network bridging, routing, and similar...
    9 KB (1,287 words) - 19:41, 3 April 2025
  • behalf of the virtual router fails, another physical router is selected to automatically replace it. The physical router that is forwarding packets at any...
    9 KB (1,173 words) - 09:01, 27 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Port forwarding
    port forwarding or port mapping is an application of network address translation (NAT) that redirects a communication request from one address and port...
    14 KB (1,822 words) - 12:27, 20 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Router (computing)
    common routing functions, such as packet forwarding, and specialized functions such as IPsec encryption. There is substantial use of Linux and Unix software-based...
    43 KB (4,748 words) - 23:28, 6 July 2025
  • Call forwarding, or call diversion, is a telephony feature of all telephone switching systems which redirects a telephone call to another destination,...
    14 KB (1,478 words) - 09:56, 12 December 2024
  • Retrieved 2011-11-26. "Time of Day Routing". Global Call Forwarding. Retrieved 2017-10-19. "How to Protect Your Email Address and Phone Number". PCMAG. Retrieved...
    6 KB (838 words) - 13:44, 14 July 2025
  • Routing Daemon v6 (MRD6) is an IPv6 multicast routing daemon developed by Hugo Santos. Its main features include: Extensible modular design MLDv1 and...
    1 KB (115 words) - 02:45, 8 February 2018
  • physical server. Another name for port forwarding used by some routers. Microsoft Virtual Server, a virtualization product produced by Microsoft based on...
    1 KB (184 words) - 12:36, 21 November 2023
  • Replication for forwarding broadcast, multicast and unknown unicast traffic Timothy Prickett Morgan (30 August 2011). "VMware, Cisco stretch virtual LANs across...
    7 KB (722 words) - 11:54, 12 July 2025
  • message-forwarding. The introduction of the MX record made source-routing unnecessary. In 1989, RFC 1123 recommended accepting source-routing only for...
    16 KB (2,122 words) - 08:54, 27 May 2025
  • Geographic routing (also called georouting or position-based routing) is a routing principle that relies on geographic position information. It is mainly...
    8 KB (786 words) - 22:09, 25 November 2024
  • information in a routing table that defines what to do with incoming packets. Control plane functions, such as participating in routing protocols, run in...
    12 KB (1,681 words) - 21:54, 17 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Data plane
    Data plane (redirect from Forwarding Plane)
    In routing, the data plane, sometimes called the forwarding plane or user plane, defines the part of the router architecture that decides what to do with...
    16 KB (2,141 words) - 22:09, 25 April 2024
  • Virtual Private LAN Service (VPLS) is a way to provide Ethernet-based multipoint to multipoint communication over IP or MPLS networks. It allows geographically...
    11 KB (1,585 words) - 18:29, 23 May 2024
  • term than routing, as "routing" defines the route or path taken to reach the destination. The wormhole technique does not dictate the route to the destination...
    12 KB (1,798 words) - 07:09, 30 January 2025
  • Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) is a network protocol that is used to detect faults between two routers or switches connected by a link. It provides...
    3 KB (516 words) - 12:36, 19 July 2024
  • label instead of a lookup in the IP routing table. When MPLS was conceived, label switching was faster than a routing table lookup because switching could...
    33 KB (4,709 words) - 14:34, 21 May 2025
  • L2F, or Layer 2 Forwarding, is a tunneling protocol developed by Cisco Systems, Inc. to establish virtual private network connections over the Internet...
    2 KB (132 words) - 08:29, 31 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Router on a stick
    logical routing domains or to facilitate routing table administration, distribution and relay. One-armed routers that perform traffic forwarding are often...
    8 KB (1,032 words) - 03:13, 27 January 2025
  • responsibility for forwarding packets sent to its virtual MAC address. There could be up to four AVFs at the same time. By default, GLBP routers use the local...
    2 KB (289 words) - 22:34, 11 April 2025
  • Path First (OSPF) is a routing protocol for Internet Protocol (IP) networks. It uses a link state routing (LSR) algorithm and falls into the group of...
    73 KB (7,171 words) - 17:46, 10 July 2025
  • Cisco IOS (category Routers (computing))
    reboots and reloads the saved configuration. In all versions of Cisco IOS, packet routing and forwarding (switching) are distinct functions. Routing and other...
    26 KB (2,905 words) - 11:24, 20 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Open vSwitch
    Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE) Link aggregation through the Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP, IEEE 802.1AX-2008) Standard 802.1Q virtual LAN (VLAN)...
    14 KB (1,152 words) - 16:06, 1 July 2025
  • distinguish the distinct virtual private network (VPN) routes of separate customers who connect to the provider. The route distinguisher is an 8-octet...
    5 KB (594 words) - 11:22, 7 September 2017
  • Thumbnail for Carrier-grade NAT
    might be configured for port forwarding, the "master router" of the ISP, which runs the CGN, will block this port forwarding because the actual port would...
    8 KB (938 words) - 23:25, 24 February 2025