Ascon is a family of lightweight authenticated ciphers that had been selected by US National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) for future standardization...
8 KB (849 words) - 09:53, 27 November 2024
Ascon and ASCON may refer to: Ascon (cipher), a lightweight cipher Asconoid, a wall structure of sponges The original name of Ascaron, a defunct German...
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Cryptography (redirect from Codes and ciphers)
plaintext. A cipher (or cypher) is a pair of algorithms that carry out the encryption and the reversing decryption. The detailed operation of a cipher is controlled...
99 KB (10,975 words) - 18:31, 26 May 2025
In cryptography, a block cipher mode of operation is an algorithm that uses a block cipher to provide information security such as confidentiality or...
52 KB (5,828 words) - 20:04, 23 May 2025
Advanced Encryption Standard (redirect from AES (cipher))
Standards and Technology (NIST) in 2001. AES is a variant of the Rijndael block cipher developed by two Belgian cryptographers, Joan Daemen and Vincent Rijmen...
50 KB (5,678 words) - 06:43, 27 May 2025
20 release completely. On February 7, 2023 NIST selected the Ascon authenticated cipher family as its Lightweight Cryptography Standard. Ling, Song; Huang...
23 KB (2,411 words) - 07:38, 25 May 2025
Blowfish is a symmetric-key block cipher, designed in 1993 by Bruce Schneier and included in many cipher suites and encryption products. Blowfish provides...
18 KB (2,000 words) - 15:11, 16 April 2025
cryptography, a Feistel cipher (also known as Luby–Rackoff block cipher) is a symmetric structure used in the construction of block ciphers, named after the...
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Symmetric-key algorithm (redirect from Symmetric cipher)
use either stream ciphers or block ciphers. Stream ciphers encrypt the digits (typically bytes), or letters (in substitution ciphers) of a message one...
15 KB (1,540 words) - 19:12, 22 April 2025
cryptography, a block cipher is a deterministic algorithm that operates on fixed-length groups of bits, called blocks. Block ciphers are the elementary building...
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SHARK (redirect from Shark (cipher))
In cryptography, SHARK is a block cipher identified as one of the predecessors of Rijndael (the Advanced Encryption Standard). SHARK has a 64-bit block...
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KHAZAD (redirect from Khazad (cipher))
In cryptography, KHAZAD is a block cipher designed by Paulo S. L. M. Barreto together with Vincent Rijmen, one of the designers of the Advanced Encryption...
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International Data Encryption Algorithm (redirect from IDEA (cipher))
Improved Proposed Encryption Standard (IPES), is a symmetric-key block cipher designed by James Massey of ETH Zurich and Xuejia Lai and was first described...
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Initialization vector (category Block cipher modes of operation)
between (potentially similar) segments of the encrypted message. For block ciphers, the use of an IV is described by the modes of operation. Some cryptographic...
14 KB (1,797 words) - 08:53, 7 September 2024
Serpent is a symmetric key block cipher that was a finalist in the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) contest, in which it ranked second to Rijndael. Serpent...
16 KB (1,962 words) - 07:47, 17 April 2025
Data Encryption Standard (category Block ciphers)
design elements, a relatively short key length of the symmetric-key block cipher design, and the involvement of the NSA, raising suspicions about a backdoor...
60 KB (6,717 words) - 17:36, 25 May 2025
Lucifer was the name given to several of the earliest civilian block ciphers, developed by Horst Feistel and his colleagues at IBM. Lucifer was a direct...
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ShāngMì 4 (SM4, 商密4) (formerly SMS4) is a block cipher, standardised for commercial cryptography in China. It is used in the Chinese National Standard...
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Tiny Encryption Algorithm (redirect from TEA (cipher))
In cryptography, the Tiny Encryption Algorithm (TEA) is a block cipher notable for its simplicity of description and implementation, typically a few lines...
13 KB (1,189 words) - 03:44, 16 March 2025
In cryptography, Camellia is a symmetric key block cipher with a block size of 128 bits and key sizes of 128, 192 and 256 bits. It was jointly developed...
18 KB (1,805 words) - 02:28, 19 April 2025
Khufu and Khafre (redirect from Khafre (cipher))
In cryptography, Khufu and Khafre are two block ciphers designed by Ralph Merkle in 1989 while working at Xerox's Palo Alto Research Center. Along with...
9 KB (839 words) - 12:48, 9 June 2024
block cipher (Magma), defined in the standard GOST 28147-89 (RFC 5830), is a Soviet and Russian government standard symmetric key block cipher with a...
14 KB (1,455 words) - 05:51, 28 February 2025
Triple DES (category Block ciphers)
Algorithm (TDEA or Triple DEA), is a symmetric-key block cipher, which applies the DES cipher algorithm three times to each data block. The 56-bit key...
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SAVILLE (redirect from Saville (cipher))
Mode (also known as Key-Auto-KEY or KAK) and Autoclave Mode (also known as Cipher-Text Auto Key or CTAK). On the AIM microchip, it runs at 4% of the clock...
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In cryptography, Square (sometimes written SQUARE) is a block cipher invented by Joan Daemen and Vincent Rijmen. The design, published in 1997, is a forerunner...
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3-Way (redirect from 3-Way (cipher))
3-Way is a block cipher designed in 1994 by Joan Daemen. It is closely related to BaseKing; the two are variants of the same general cipher technique. 3-Way...
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XTEA (category Block ciphers)
weakness in Block TEA's successor, XXTEA. Ascon — A NIST-select lightweight authenticated cipher. RC4 — A stream cipher that, just like XTEA, is designed to...
9 KB (969 words) - 14:09, 19 April 2025
RC6 (redirect from RC6 cipher)
In cryptography, RC6 (Rivest cipher 6) is a symmetric key block cipher derived from RC5. It was designed by Ron Rivest, Matt Robshaw, Ray Sidney, and...
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Twofish (redirect from Twofish (cipher))
In cryptography, Twofish is a symmetric key block cipher with a block size of 128 bits and key sizes up to 256 bits. It was one of the five finalists of...
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CRYPTREC (section CRYPTREC Ciphers List)
"e-Government Recommended Ciphers List", "Candidate Recommended Ciphers List", and "Monitored Ciphers List". Most of the Japanese ciphers listed in the previous...
8 KB (974 words) - 00:22, 19 August 2023