• constraint satisfaction backtracking algorithms, constraint learning is a technique for improving efficiency. It works by recording new constraints whenever...
    7 KB (1,044 words) - 09:57, 5 November 2024
  • backtracking "more than one variable" in some cases. Constraint learning infers and saves new constraints that can be later used to avoid part of the search...
    29 KB (3,364 words) - 22:02, 19 June 2025
  • very small number of constraints. There is always at least one constraint, and TOC uses a focusing process to identify the constraint and restructure the...
    43 KB (5,993 words) - 14:48, 25 April 2025
  • factorisation and various forms of clustering. Manifold learning algorithms attempt to do so under the constraint that the learned representation is low-dimensional...
    140 KB (15,573 words) - 15:26, 19 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Deep learning
    5947H. doi:10.4249/scholarpedia.5947. Rina Dechter (1986). Learning while searching in constraint-satisfaction problems. University of California, Computer...
    180 KB (17,775 words) - 21:04, 10 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Reinforcement learning
    Reinforcement learning is one of the three basic machine learning paradigms, alongside supervised learning and unsupervised learning. Reinforcement learning differs...
    69 KB (8,194 words) - 13:01, 17 June 2025
  • AC-3 algorithm (category Constraint programming)
    constraint solvers. The AC-3 algorithm is not to be confused with the similarly named A3C algorithm in machine learning. AC-3 operates on constraints...
    5 KB (799 words) - 11:55, 8 January 2025
  • semi-supervised learning algorithms. Typically, constrained clustering incorporates either a set of must-link constraints, cannot-link constraints, or both,...
    3 KB (361 words) - 16:49, 27 March 2025
  • Mutual exclusivity is a word learning constraint that involves the tendency to assign one label/name, and in turn avoid assigning a second label, to a...
    23 KB (3,627 words) - 09:43, 1 May 2025
  • Reasoning system (category Constraint programming)
    and algorithms. Constraint solvers solve constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs). They support constraint programming. A constraint is a which must be...
    17 KB (1,945 words) - 21:42, 13 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Optical flow
    is to apply a smoothness constraint or a regularization constraint to the flow field. One can combine both of these constraints to formulate estimating...
    24 KB (3,112 words) - 20:44, 18 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Project management triangle
    management triangle (called also the triple constraint, iron triangle and project triangle) is a model of the constraints of project management. While its origins...
    23 KB (2,941 words) - 16:59, 19 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Backjumping
    Backjumping (category Constraint programming)
    In constraint programming and SAT solving, backjumping (also known as non-chronological backtracking or intelligent backtracking) is an enhancement for...
    16 KB (2,781 words) - 04:35, 8 November 2024
  • education (also known as online learning, remote learning or remote education) through an online school. A distance learning program can either be completely...
    85 KB (9,559 words) - 13:43, 8 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Federated learning
    N} Local learning rate: η {\displaystyle \eta } Those parameters have to be optimized depending on the constraints of the machine learning application...
    50 KB (5,794 words) - 13:03, 28 May 2025
  • to enforce the constraint. In practice, this corresponds to performing the parameter update as normal, and then enforcing the constraint by clamping the...
    138 KB (15,585 words) - 07:00, 4 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Constraint (computer-aided design)
    A constraint in computer-aided design (CAD) software is a limitation or restriction imposed by a designer or an engineer upon geometric properties: 203 ...
    12 KB (1,144 words) - 02:42, 28 May 2025
  • Distributed constraint optimization (DCOP or DisCOP) is the distributed analogue to constraint optimization. A DCOP is a problem in which a group of agents...
    30 KB (3,425 words) - 01:27, 2 June 2025
  • Policy gradient method (category Reinforcement learning)
    Policy gradient methods are a class of reinforcement learning algorithms. Policy gradient methods are a sub-class of policy optimization methods. Unlike...
    31 KB (6,295 words) - 15:51, 24 May 2025
  • the project within a time constraint. Learning about the use of technology is a skill that can be gained through learning to use a variety of tools,...
    50 KB (5,950 words) - 18:36, 24 May 2025
  • Active learning is "a method of learning in which students are actively or experientially involved in the learning process and where there are different...
    49 KB (6,130 words) - 18:59, 23 May 2025
  • finding the local maxima and minima of a function subject to equation constraints (i.e., subject to the condition that one or more equations have to be...
    52 KB (7,988 words) - 15:06, 24 May 2025
  • Algorithm selection (category Constraint programming)
    Selection and Scheduling". In Lee, J. (ed.). Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 6876. pp. 454–469...
    15 KB (1,836 words) - 23:23, 3 April 2024
  • student's knowledge after one hour of learning (with the effect size of 0.6). COLLECT-UML COLLECT-UML is a constraint-based tutor that supports pairs of...
    84 KB (11,451 words) - 11:09, 27 May 2025
  • Chater, Nick (January 2016). "The Now-or-Never bottleneck: A fundamental constraint on language". Behavioral and Brain Sciences. 39: e62. doi:10.1017/S0140525X1500031X...
    9 KB (372 words) - 23:59, 25 May 2025
  • In constraint satisfaction, a decomposition method translates a constraint satisfaction problem into another constraint satisfaction problem that is binary...
    43 KB (5,804 words) - 06:51, 26 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Feature learning
    In machine learning (ML), feature learning or representation learning is a set of techniques that allow a system to automatically discover the representations...
    45 KB (5,114 words) - 02:41, 2 June 2025
  • Active learning is a special case of machine learning in which a learning algorithm can interactively query a human user (or some other information source)...
    18 KB (2,211 words) - 03:37, 10 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Learning curve
    reflects bursts of learning following breakthroughs that make learning easier followed by meeting constraints that make learning ever harder, perhaps...
    36 KB (4,349 words) - 09:15, 18 June 2025
  • machine learning and inference framework that augments the learning of conditional (probabilistic or discriminative) models with declarative constraints. The...
    13 KB (1,502 words) - 01:49, 22 December 2023