• In mathematics, Dirichlet's unit theorem is a basic result in algebraic number theory due to Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet. It determines the rank of...
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  • Thumbnail for Algebraic number theory
    Lejeune Dirichlet's work was what led him to his later study of algebraic number fields and ideals. In 1863, he published Lejeune Dirichlet's lectures...
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  • arithmetic progressions Dirichlet's approximation theorem Dirichlet's unit theorem Dirichlet conditions Dirichlet boundary condition Dirichlet's principle Pigeonhole...
    496 bytes (77 words) - 14:43, 30 April 2019
  • Thumbnail for Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet
    argument, in the proof of a theorem in diophantine approximation, later named after him Dirichlet's approximation theorem. He published important contributions...
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  • rank 1 (i.e. when the unit group modulo its torsion subgroup is infinite cyclic). Dirichlet's unit theorem shows that the unit group has rank 1 exactly...
    6 KB (833 words) - 15:52, 11 November 2024
  • multiplicative group containing the units of R. Dirichlet's unit theorem holds for S-units: the group of S-units is finitely generated, with rank (maximal...
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  • a unit, and so are its powers, so Z[√3] has infinitely many units. More generally, for the ring of integers R in a number field F, Dirichlet's unit theorem...
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  • because Ki then has units of infinite order by Dirichlet's unit theorem. The quantitative hypothesis of the standard Brauer–Siegel theorem is that if Di is...
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  • theory) Dirichlet's unit theorem (algebraic number theory) Equidistribution theorem (ergodic theory) Erdős–Kac theorem (number theory) Euclid's theorem (number...
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  • group Dirichlet's unit theorem Discriminant of an algebraic number field Ramification (mathematics) Root of unity Gaussian period Fermat's Last Theorem Class...
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  • Thumbnail for Pigeonhole principle
    commonly called Dirichlet's box principle or Dirichlet's drawer principle after an 1834 treatment of the principle by Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet under the...
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  • number field is very similar. In the general case, by Dirichlet's unit theorem, the group of units in the ring of integers of K is infinite. One can nevertheless...
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  • totally real subfield of K mentioned above. This follows from Dirichlet's unit theorem. The simplest, and motivating, example of a CM-field is an imaginary...
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  • {\displaystyle [K:\mathbb {Q} ]=r+2s.} Remark. The Unit Theorem generalises Dirichlet's Unit Theorem. To see this, let K {\displaystyle K} be a number...
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  • mathematics, Shintani's unit theorem introduced by Shintani (1976, proposition 4) is a refinement of Dirichlet's unit theorem and states that a subgroup...
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  • Thumbnail for Minkowski's theorem
    conjectured to be PPP complete. Danzer set Pick's theorem Dirichlet's unit theorem Minkowski's second theorem Ehrhart's volume conjecture Olds, C. D.; Lax...
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  • Thumbnail for Analytic number theory
    with Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet's 1837 introduction of Dirichlet L-functions to give the first proof of Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions...
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  • Thumbnail for Pell's equation
    x+y{\sqrt {n}}} is a unit with norm 1 in Z [ n ] {\displaystyle \mathbb {Z} [{\sqrt {n}}]} . Dirichlet's unit theorem, that all units of Z [ n ] {\displaystyle...
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  • In mathematical analysis, Fubini's theorem characterizes the conditions under which it is possible to compute a double integral by using an iterated integral...
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  • the study of the Dirichlet's problem were taken by Karl Friedrich Gauss, William Thomson (Lord Kelvin) and Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet, after whom the...
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  • bagpipes Regulator (mathematics), a positive real number used in Dirichlet's unit theorem Regulator (biology), an animal that is able to maintain a constant...
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  • rational root theorem for the case of a monic polynomial. Gaussian integer Eisenstein integer Root of unity Dirichlet's unit theorem Fundamental units Marcus...
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  • ideals into prime ideals. The units of a ring of integers OK is a finitely generated abelian group by Dirichlet's unit theorem. The torsion subgroup consists...
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  • Thumbnail for Legendre's three-square theorem
    is due to Dirichlet (in 1850), and has become classical. It requires three main lemmas: the quadratic reciprocity law, Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic...
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  • uniformization theorem states that every simply connected Riemann surface is conformally equivalent to one of three Riemann surfaces: the open unit disk, the...
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  • includes the modulus. In many contexts (such as in the proof of Dirichlet's theorem) the modulus is fixed. In other contexts, such as this article, characters...
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  • Thumbnail for Riemann mapping theorem
    In complex analysis, the Riemann mapping theorem states that if U {\displaystyle U} is a non-empty simply connected open subset of the complex number...
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  • and the theorem stating that every continuous function on a closed and bounded interval is uniformly continuous. Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet was the...
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  • Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet (1805–1859) is the eponym of many things. Theorems named Dirichlet's theorem: Dirichlet's approximation theorem (diophantine approximation)...
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  • function field Dirichlet's unit theorem, S-unit Kummer extension Minkowski's theorem, Geometry of numbers Chebotarev's density theorem Ray class group...
    52 KB (8,506 words) - 04:48, 13 May 2025