large language model (LLM) is a language model trained with self-supervised machine learning on a vast amount of text, designed for natural language processing...

A large language model (LLM) is a type of machine learning model designed for natural language processing tasks such as language generation. LLMs are language...

A language model is a model of the human brain's ability to produce natural language. Language models are useful for a variety of tasks, including speech...

Reasoning language models (RLMs) are large language models that are trained further to solve tasks that take several steps of reasoning. They tend to do...

Claude is a family of large language models developed by Anthropic. The first model was released in March 2023. The Claude 3 family, released in March...

Llama (Large Language Model Meta AI) is a family of large language models (LLMs) released by Meta AI starting in February 2023. The latest version is Llama...

Gemini is a family of multimodal large language models (LLMs) developed by Google DeepMind, and the successor to LaMDA and PaLM 2. Comprising Gemini Ultra...

Generative AI applications like large language models (LLM) are common examples of foundation models. Building foundation models is often highly resource-intensive...

Large language models have been used by officials and politicians in a wide variety of ways. The Conversation described ChatGPT described as a uniquely...

A generative pre-trained transformer (GPT) is a type of large language model (LLM) that is widely used in generative AI chatbots. GPTs are based on a deep...

The BigScience Large Open-science Open-access Multilingual Language Model (BLOOM) is an open-access large language model (LLM). It was created by a volunteer-driven...

Chinchilla is a family of large language models (LLMs) developed by the research team at Google DeepMind, presented in March 2022. It is named "chinchilla"...

improved the state-of-the-art for large language models. As of 2020[update], BERT is a ubiquitous baseline in natural language processing (NLP) experiments...

constructed by fine-tuning a vision-language model (VLM, i.e. a large language model extended with vision capabilities) on a large-scale dataset that pairs visual...

language processing including language and text generation. Unlike large language models (LLMs), small language models are much smaller in scale and scope...

A 1.58-bit large language model (also known as a ternary LLM) is a type of large language model (LLM) designed to be computationally efficient. It achieves...

Transformer) is a series of large language models developed by Google AI introduced in 2019. Like the original Transformer model, T5 models are encoder-decoder...

Language model benchmark is a standardized test designed to evaluate the performance of language model on various natural language processing tasks. These...

Later variations have been widely adopted for training large language models (LLMs) on large (language) datasets. The modern version of the transformer was...

to standardize the way artificial intelligence (AI) systems like large language models (LLMs) integrate and share data with external tools, systems, and...

that processes user queries and synthesizes responses. It uses large language models and incorporates real-time web search capabilities, enabling it...

intelligence (AI) model. A prompt is natural language text describing the task that an AI should perform. A prompt for a text-to-text language model can be a query...

by Emily M. Bender and colleagues in a 2021 paper, that frames large language models as systems that statistically mimic text without real understanding...

particularly large language models (LLMs). Major tools include chatbots such as ChatGPT, Copilot, Gemini, Claude, Grok, and DeepSeek; text-to-image models such...

artificial intelligence company that provides data labeling and large language model evaluation services to develop AI applications. In 2021, he was the...

subsequent layers. This is notably used in large language models specifically in reasoning language models (RLM). This process is designed to mimic self-assessment...

and distributed systems. A large number of modeling languages appear in the literature. Example of graphical modeling languages in the field of computer...

PaLM (Pathways Language Model) is a 540 billion-parameter dense decoder-only transformer-based large language model (LLM) developed by Google AI. Researchers...

DeepSeek, is a Chinese artificial intelligence company that develops large language models (LLMs). Based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Deepseek is owned and funded...

launched in November 2023 by Elon Musk as an initiative based on the large language model (LLM) of the same name. Grok is integrated with the social media...