• mathematics, a normal space is a topological space in which any two disjoint closed sets have disjoint open neighborhoods. Such spaces need not be Hausdorff...
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  • Thumbnail for Normal (geometry)
    sides (e.g., interior or exterior). In three-dimensional space, a surface normal, or simply normal, to a surface at point P is a vector perpendicular to...
    17 KB (2,664 words) - 16:29, 1 April 2025
  • In mathematics, a topological space X {\displaystyle X} is called collectionwise normal if for every discrete family Fi (i ∈ I) of closed subsets of X...
    5 KB (640 words) - 06:23, 17 February 2025
  • a topological space X is locally normal if intuitively it looks locally like a normal space. More precisely, a locally normal space satisfies the property...
    3 KB (374 words) - 03:08, 27 May 2025
  • specifically in the field of topology, a monotonically normal space is a particular kind of normal space, defined in terms of a monotone normality operator...
    8 KB (1,175 words) - 09:48, 10 February 2023
  • Dieudonné (1944). Every compact space is paracompact. Every paracompact Hausdorff space is normal, and a Hausdorff space is paracompact if and only if it...
    23 KB (3,479 words) - 14:00, 27 May 2025
  • justification, those space characters can be used to supplement the electronic formatting when needed. In computer character encodings, there is a normal general-purpose...
    26 KB (2,570 words) - 15:34, 18 May 2025
  • addition to a normal space, gives extraneous space in the output. U+202F   NARROW NO-BREAK SPACE (NNBSP) is another non-breaking space, but with a smaller...
    18 KB (1,648 words) - 08:11, 17 May 2025
  • Look up normal in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Normal(s) or The Normal(s) may refer to: Normal (2003 film), starring Jessica Lange and Tom Wilkinson...
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  • Thumbnail for Separation axiom
    normal space is normal and every fully T4 space is T4. Moreover, one can show that every fully T4 space is paracompact. In fact, fully normal spaces actually...
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  • Unicode provide spaces of several widths, which are encoded using distinct numeric code points. For example, Unicode U+0020 is the "normal" space character...
    27 KB (3,094 words) - 12:43, 28 May 2025
  • topology, Urysohn's lemma is a lemma that states that a topological space is normal if and only if any two disjoint closed subsets can be separated by...
    7 KB (1,239 words) - 02:54, 19 March 2025
  • metrizable spaces are normal, all metric spaces are Moore spaces. Moore spaces are a lot like regular spaces and different from normal spaces in the sense...
    6 KB (844 words) - 07:05, 26 February 2025
  • the following: Every normal space is pseudonormal. Every pseudonormal space is regular. An example of a pseudonormal Moore space that is not metrizable...
    2 KB (149 words) - 01:37, 17 March 2025
  • normal spaces, now solved in the affirmative. The conjectures, formulated by Kiiti Morita in 1976, asked If X × Y {\displaystyle X\times Y} is normal...
    3 KB (311 words) - 17:41, 4 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Normal mapping
    differs depending on the space in which the normal map was encoded. A straightforward implementation encodes normals in object space so that the red, green...
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  • that every second-countable normal Hausdorff space is metrizable.) The converse does not hold: there exist metric spaces that are not second countable...
    7 KB (865 words) - 19:15, 10 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Alcubierre drive
    cannot accelerate to the speed of light within normal spacetime; instead, the Alcubierre drive shifts space around an object so that the object would arrive...
    45 KB (5,556 words) - 23:29, 23 May 2025
  • Hausdorff space is a normal space and, by the Urysohn metrization theorem, second-countable then implies metrizable. Conversely, a compact metric space is second-countable...
    15 KB (1,969 words) - 10:33, 1 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Warp drive
    with objects in "normal space". The general concept of warp drive was introduced by John W. Campbell in his 1957 novel Islands of Space.: 77  Brave New...
    20 KB (2,397 words) - 01:49, 9 February 2025
  • Topological property (category Properties of topological spaces)
    or Normal Hausdorff. A normal space is Hausdorff if and only if it is T1. Normal Hausdorff spaces are always Tychonoff. Completely normal. A space is...
    17 KB (2,443 words) - 19:09, 4 May 2025
  • refinements are used in the definition of fully normal space and in one definition of uniform space. It is also useful for stating a characterization...
    3 KB (595 words) - 02:39, 20 August 2023
  • Species 8472 (redirect from Fluidic space)
    their cooperative efforts. However, upon Species 8472's retreat from normal space, the Borg terminate the alliance in favor of (unsuccessfully) assimilating...
    7 KB (858 words) - 19:11, 16 November 2024
  • regarded as a space satisfying a different kind of separation axiom. In fact normalspaces are referred to as perfectly normal spaces, and satisfy the...
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  • of Hassler Whitney), it has a normal bundle. The embedding is not unique, but for high dimension of the Euclidean space it is unique up to isotopy, thus...
    7 KB (1,162 words) - 18:37, 2 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Tangential and normal components
    vector in the tangent space to M at a point of N, it can be decomposed into the component tangent to N and the component normal to N. More formally, let...
    5 KB (709 words) - 00:30, 8 June 2024
  • {\displaystyle n} is then called the normal space to S {\displaystyle S} at p {\displaystyle p} . Just as the total space of the tangent bundle to a manifold...
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  • Thumbnail for Tietze extension theorem
    of a normal topological space can be extended to the entire space, preserving boundedness if necessary. If X {\displaystyle X} is a normal space and f...
    9 KB (1,679 words) - 00:29, 31 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Blowing up
    projectivized normal space at P {\displaystyle P} . Because P {\displaystyle P} is a point, the normal space is the same as the tangent space, so the exceptional...
    23 KB (4,260 words) - 00:10, 3 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Sorgenfrey plane
    Sorgenfrey plane (category Topological spaces)
    {\displaystyle \mathbb {S} } is not normal. Thus it serves as a counterexample to the notion that the product of normal spaces is normal; in fact, it shows that even...
    3 KB (347 words) - 06:54, 1 March 2025