In spaceflight an orbit insertion is an orbital maneuver which adjusts a spacecraft’s trajectory, allowing entry into an orbit around a planet, moon, or...
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moon goddess. Lunar orbit insertion (LOI) is an orbit insertion maneuver used to achieve lunar orbit. Low lunar orbit (LLO) is an orbit below 100 km (62 mi)...
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communication with the spacecraft was permanently lost as it went into orbital insertion. The spacecraft encountered Mars on a trajectory that brought it too...
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Akatsuki (spacecraft) (redirect from Venus Climate Orbiter)
Venus orbit with an apoapsis altitude of 80,000 km (50,000 mi), a periapsis altitude of 300 km (190 mi), and a 30 h orbital period. The orbit insertion maneuver...
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Apollo abort modes (redirect from Contingency Orbit Insertion)
(NASA's designation for the Saturn V's third stage burn) To Contingency Orbit Insertion") In case of a failure of the S-II second stage, the stage would be...
9 KB (1,339 words) - 21:22, 19 February 2025
September 27 commemorating the spacecraft's eight-year anniversary of insertion into Mars orbit. In November 2008, the first public acknowledgement of an uncrewed...
106 KB (9,122 words) - 04:28, 6 May 2025
put the payload into orbit, and Energia-Buran, in which the Buran orbiter was the payload and the source of the orbit insertion impulse. The launch vehicle...
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MESSENGER (category Orbiters (space probe))
necessary propellant, the spacecraft orbital insertion targeted a highly elliptical orbit around Mercury. The elongated orbit had two other benefits: It allowed...
85 KB (7,192 words) - 23:07, 6 May 2025
fly-bys of Jupiter and Saturn. Orbit insertion maneuvers leave a spacecraft in a destination orbit. In contrast, orbit injection maneuvers occur when...
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2025 in spaceflight (section By orbit)
team completed a 4-minute Lunar Orbit Insertion with Blue Ghost's RCS thrusters and main engine to enter an elliptical orbit around the Moon. Over the next...
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BepiColombo (redirect from Mercury Magnetospheric Orbiter)
gradually reduce the velocity of the spacecraft. Moments before Mercury orbit insertion, the MTM will be jettisoned from the spacecraft stack. After separation...
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Halo orbit A halo orbit is a periodic, non-planar orbit associated with one of the L1, L2 or L3 Lagrange points in the three-body problem of orbital mechanics...
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OCEANUS (redirect from Oceanus (Uranus orbiter))
cruise time, but it would result in a faster approach velocity, making orbit insertion more challenging, especially since the density of Uranus' atmosphere...
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the orbital speed of an astronomical body or object (e.g. planet, moon, artificial satellite, spacecraft, or star) is the speed at which it orbits around...
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Chandrayaan-1 (section Lunar orbit insertion)
of about 380,000 km (240,000 mi). Chandrayaan-1 completed the lunar orbit insertion operation on 8 November 2008 at 11:21 UTC. This manoeuvre involved...
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of the orbital insertion placed the orbiter in a highly elliptical polar orbit with a period of approximately 35.5 hours. Shortly after insertion, the periapsis...
104 KB (9,241 words) - 22:29, 5 May 2025
on its surface. Apollo 8 was a lunar-orbit-only mission, Apollo 10 included undocking and Descent Orbit Insertion (DOI), followed by LM staging to CSM...
123 KB (11,608 words) - 19:51, 25 March 2025
trajectory In orbital mechanics, a Lissajous orbit (pronounced [li.sa.ʒu]), named after Jules Antoine Lissajous, is a quasi-periodic orbital trajectory that...
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Apollo 8 (section Lunar orbit)
nominal 60-nautical-mile (110 km) circular orbit above the Moon's surface. Initial lunar orbit insertion was an ellipse with a perilune of 60.0 nautical...
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Space Shuttle (redirect from Orbiter External Airlock)
before orbit insertion, which used the orbiter's two Orbital Maneuvering System (OMS) engines. At the conclusion of the mission, the orbiter fired its...
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an insertion into a heliocentric orbit as part of a journey that may require multiple orbital insertions, respectively. Near-rectilinear halo orbit (NRHO):...
31 KB (3,455 words) - 19:37, 27 October 2024
Mueller & White (1971), pp. 333–334. O'Brien, Frank (1999). "Lunar Orbit Insertion". Apollo Flight Journal. David Woods. Retrieved June 25, 2020. Bate...
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Breakthrough Starshot (section Orbital insertion)
a planet orbiting the third star in the Alpha Centauri system, Proxima Centauri in August 2016. The planet, called Proxima Centauri b, orbits within the...
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The orbital period (also revolution period) is the amount of time a given astronomical object takes to complete one orbit around another object. In astronomy...
17 KB (2,080 words) - 13:46, 24 March 2025
astronautics, the Hohmann transfer orbit (/ˈhoʊmən/) is an orbital maneuver used to transfer a spacecraft between two orbits of different altitudes around...
27 KB (3,642 words) - 22:55, 25 April 2025
2024 in spaceflight (section By orbit)
scheduled 408-second main engine lunar orbit insertion burn and is currently in a 92 km circular lunar orbit. Initial data indicates the 800 m/s burn...
112 KB (6,574 words) - 07:10, 4 May 2025
An orbital node is either of the two points where an orbit intersects a plane of reference to which it is inclined. A non-inclined orbit, which is contained...
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Parabolic trajectory (redirect from Escape orbit)
mechanics a parabolic trajectory is a Kepler orbit with the eccentricity equal to 1 and is an unbound orbit that is exactly on the border between elliptical...
7 KB (1,091 words) - 22:08, 14 October 2024
Apollo 10 (section Lunar orbit)
fired the ascent engine at the lowest point of the LM's orbit, mimicking the orbital insertion maneuver after launch from the lunar surface in a later...
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Gravity assist (redirect from Slingshot orbit)
with a velocity low enough to permit orbit insertion with available fuel. Although the flybys were primarily orbital maneuvers, each provided an opportunity...
44 KB (4,969 words) - 20:35, 27 April 2025