• Potassium-40 (40K) is a radioactive isotope of potassium which has a long half-life of 1.25 billion years. It makes up about 0.012% (120 ppm) of the total...
    8 KB (866 words) - 18:07, 29 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Potassium
    Potassium is a chemical element; it has symbol K (from Neo-Latin kalium) and atomic number 19. It is a silvery white metal that is soft enough to easily...
    93 KB (10,765 words) - 10:13, 24 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Banana equivalent dose
    occurring radioactive isotopes, particularly potassium-40 (40K), one of several naturally occurring isotopes of potassium. One BED is often correlated to 10−7...
    15 KB (1,723 words) - 19:53, 17 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Potassium chloride
    Potassium chloride (KCl, or potassium salt) is a metal halide salt composed of potassium and chlorine. It is odorless and has a white or colorless vitreous...
    21 KB (2,000 words) - 23:07, 18 May 2024
  • transition: 40 K has a nuclear spin of 4, while both of its decay daughters are even–even isotopes with spins of 0. 40 K occurs in natural potassium in sufficient...
    13 KB (824 words) - 16:36, 14 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hypokalemia
    Hypokalemia is a low level of potassium (K+) in the blood serum. Mild low potassium does not typically cause symptoms. Symptoms may include feeling tired...
    34 KB (3,617 words) - 21:34, 16 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Positron emission
    induced by a cosmic ray or from one in a hundred thousand decays of potassium-40, a rare isotope, 0.012% of that element on earth. Positron emission should...
    9 KB (1,122 words) - 10:56, 4 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Argon
    Nearly all argon in Earth's atmosphere is radiogenic argon-40, derived from the decay of potassium-40 in Earth's crust. In the universe, argon-36 is by far...
    39 KB (4,622 words) - 23:56, 31 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Radioactive decay
    also included are naturally occurring long-lived radioisotopes, such as potassium-40. Radioactivity was discovered in 1896 by scientists Henri Becquerel and...
    94 KB (9,760 words) - 02:29, 31 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fermionic condensate
    fermionic condensate was created by a team led by Deborah S. Jin using potassium-40 atoms at the University of Colorado Boulder in 2003. Fermionic condensates...
    9 KB (1,097 words) - 14:48, 13 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Radithor
    measured at 225,000 becquerels. As a comparison, the roughly 0.0169 g of potassium-40 present in a typical human body produces approximately 4,400 becquerels...
    5 KB (527 words) - 11:12, 27 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Potassium bitartrate
    Potassium bitartrate, also known as potassium hydrogen tartrate, with formula KC4H5O6, is a chemical compound with a number of uses. It is the potassium...
    20 KB (2,141 words) - 04:59, 16 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nuclear transmutation
    such as alpha or beta decay. An example is the natural decay of potassium-40 to argon-40, which forms most of the argon in the air. Also on Earth, natural...
    25 KB (3,226 words) - 00:36, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hyperkalemia
    Hyperkalemia is an elevated level of potassium (K+) in the blood. Normal potassium levels are between 3.5 and 5.0 mmol/L (3.5 and 5.0 mEq/L) with levels...
    47 KB (4,867 words) - 14:15, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Potassium nitrate
    Potassium nitrate is a chemical compound with a sharp, salty, bitter taste and the chemical formula KNO 3. It is an ionic salt of potassium ions K+ and...
    49 KB (4,959 words) - 12:21, 3 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Curie (unit)
    typical human body contains roughly 0.1 μCi (14 mg) of naturally occurring potassium-40. A human body containing 16 kg (35 lb) of carbon (see Composition of...
    10 KB (793 words) - 19:41, 9 April 2024
  • is potassium–argon dating (K–Ar dating). Potassium-40 is a radioactive isotope of potassium that decays into argon-40. The half-life of potassium-40 is...
    14 KB (1,774 words) - 03:07, 8 November 2023
  • as it originally was because of its 4.5 billion year half-life, and potassium-40 (half-life 1.25 billion years) is only at about 8% of original activity...
    53 KB (5,675 words) - 23:11, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Acesulfame potassium
    Acesulfame potassium (UK: /æsɪˈsʌlfeɪm/, US: /ˌeɪsiːˈsʌlfeɪm/ AY-see-SUL-faym or /ˌæsəˈsʌlfeɪm/), also known as acesulfame K (K is the symbol for potassium) or...
    15 KB (1,445 words) - 09:24, 23 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Positron
    potassium-40, a long-lived isotope of potassium which occurs as a primordial isotope of potassium. Even though it is a small percentage of potassium (0...
    34 KB (3,701 words) - 04:16, 29 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Potassium chloride (medical use)
    Potassium chloride, also known as potassium salt, is used as a medication to treat and prevent low blood potassium. Low blood potassium may occur due...
    11 KB (915 words) - 17:02, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Planetary core
    has found that potassium is strongly siderophile when dealing with temperatures associated with core-accretion, and thus potassium-40 could have provided...
    36 KB (4,408 words) - 15:56, 9 March 2024
  • body counting can measure the amount of potassium 40 (40K) in the body, a quantity called total body potassium (TBK). This can be used to estimate fat-free...
    19 KB (2,287 words) - 02:16, 13 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Potassium oxide
    Potassium oxide (K2O) is an ionic compound of potassium and oxygen. It is a base. This pale yellow solid is the simplest oxide of potassium. It is a highly...
    7 KB (543 words) - 10:52, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Potassium permanganate
    Potassium permanganate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula KMnO4. It is a purplish-black crystalline salt, that dissolves in water as K+...
    47 KB (4,788 words) - 09:10, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Potassium alum
    Potassium alum, potash alum, or potassium aluminium sulfate is a chemical compound first found mentioned under various Sanskrit names in Ayurvedic medicinal...
    39 KB (4,104 words) - 16:36, 13 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of radiation protection
    one banana. Bananas contain potassium. Natural potassium consists of 0.0117% of the radioactive isotope 40K (potassium-40) and has a specific activity...
    266 KB (33,050 words) - 16:46, 28 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Noble gas
    1.3% by mass) of the Earth's atmosphere due to decay of radioactive potassium-40. Pierre Janssen and Joseph Norman Lockyer had discovered a new element...
    72 KB (7,317 words) - 14:27, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Granite
    Granite is a natural source of radiation, like most natural stones. Potassium-40 is a radioactive isotope of weak emission, and a constituent of alkali...
    56 KB (6,508 words) - 01:25, 2 April 2024
  • dating of rocks, groundwater tracer Potassium-40 19 21 1.24×109 y β−, EC 1330 /1505 Primordial used for potassium-argon dating, source of atmospheric...
    31 KB (2,651 words) - 23:54, 22 April 2024