The pupil function or aperture function describes how a light wave is affected upon transmission through an optical imaging system such as a camera, microscope...
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the size of the pupil. This is the pupillary light reflex, which is an important test of brainstem function. Furthermore, the pupil will dilate if a...
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the ideal, diffraction-limited, imaging system with a circular pupil. Its transfer function decreases approximately gradually with spatial frequency until...
43 KB (5,651 words) - 19:56, 2 June 2025
complex. The optical transfer function T(w) of an optical system is given by the autocorrelation of its pupil function f(x,y): T ( w ) = ∫ w / 2 1 ∫ 0...
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Eye examination (section Pupil function)
fundoscopic examination through a dilated pupil. A minimal eye examination consists of tests for visual acuity, pupil function, and extraocular muscle motility...
33 KB (3,953 words) - 11:07, 28 May 2025
Variants of these algorithms allow for simultaneous reconstruction of the pupil function of an optical system, allowing for the correction of the aberrations...
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Pupillary response (redirect from Pupil dilation)
of the pupil between 1.5 mm and 8 mm, via the optic and oculomotor cranial nerve. A constriction response (miosis), is the narrowing of the pupil, which...
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the exit pupil is a virtual aperture in an optical system. Only rays which pass through this virtual aperture can exit the system. The exit pupil is the...
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Miosis (redirect from Constricted pupil)
constriction of the pupil. The opposite condition, mydriasis, is the dilation of the pupil. Anisocoria is the condition of one pupil being more dilated...
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computes the wave amplitude using the Fourier transform of the aberrated pupil function evaluated at 0,0 (center of the image plane) where the phase factors...
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which are nowadays called nystagmus. It is particularly noticeable when pupil function is tested with a light, but is independent of eye movements or changes...
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Image formation (section Pupils and stops)
the lens, the MTF is the autocorrelation of the pupil function, so it accounts for the finite pupil extent and the lens aberrations. The sensor MTF is...
7 KB (1,192 words) - 13:44, 18 November 2024
up of the sclera, the iris, and the pupil, a black hole located at the center of the eye with the main function of allowing light to pass to the retina...
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This modulation corresponds to a change in complex argument of the pupil function of such an imaging device, and it can be engineered with different goals...
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Anisocoria (redirect from Unequal pupil size)
lesions of the oculomotor nerve, pupillary function is usually spared, whereas in compressive lesions, the pupil is involved. Pharmacological agents with...
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in decreased function of the iris and pupil, affecting the physical eye and visualization. In the early history of China, double pupils were seen as a...
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eye called the iris. It encircles the pupil of the iris, appropriate to its function as a constrictor of the pupil. The ciliary muscle, pupillary sphincter...
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Cycloplegia (redirect from Paralysis the pupil)
cycloplegic drugs are used as a mydriatic to dilate the pupil, the pupil in the normal eye regains its function when the drugs are metabolized or carried away...
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Pupillary reflex (redirect from Pupil constriction)
pupillary function. These include the pupillary light reflex and accommodation reflex. Although the pupillary response, in which the pupil dilates or...
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Iris (anatomy) (section Function)
controlling the diameter and size of the pupil, and thus the amount of light reaching the retina. In optical terms, the pupil is the eye's aperture, while the...
20 KB (2,345 words) - 02:18, 26 May 2025
Coma (section Pupil size)
patients in a coma, hospitals first test all comatose patients by observing pupil size and eye movement, through the vestibular–ocular reflex. (See Diagnosis...
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739-45 (2013). Ou, Xiaoze, Guoan Zheng and Changhuei Yang. "Embedded pupil function recovery for Fourier ptychographic microscopy." Optics Express 22, 4960-72...
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Pupillary light reflex (category Pupil)
or photopupillary reflex is a reflex that controls the diameter of the pupil, in response to the intensity (luminance) of light that falls on the retinal...
24 KB (3,394 words) - 15:23, 6 July 2025
Horner's syndrome (category Human pupil)
of the sympathetic trunk. It is characterized by miosis (a constricted pupil), partial ptosis (a weak, droopy eyelid), apparent anhidrosis (decreased...
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the Consummation of the Papal Dominion 1822 Alfred (XXX) 1821 "Behold a pupil of the monkish gown," Ecclesiastical Sonnets. In Series Part I.--From the...
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Human eye (section Pupil constriction)
Fabrice; Ho, Arthur (2010). "The entrance pupil of the human eye: a three-dimensional model as a function of viewing angle". Optics Express. 18 (21):...
80 KB (9,541 words) - 08:30, 17 July 2025
Frank investigates the selling of drugs at Burrigan High after one of the pupils has an overdose. Mark Callan Michael Aitkens 340 60 "Breaking Point (Part...
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Pupillometry (category Human pupil)
Pupillometry, the measurement of pupil size and reactivity, is a key part of the clinical neurological exam for patients with a wide variety of neurological...
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ophthalmologist will check the patient's pupil for abnormalities. The doctor will also check muscle function. The ophthalmologist may also measure the...
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Autonomic nervous system (redirect from Autonomic function)
a control system that acts largely unconsciously and regulates bodily functions, such as the heart rate, its force of contraction, digestion, respiratory...
32 KB (3,672 words) - 09:57, 24 May 2025