• The pupil function or aperture function describes how a light wave is affected upon transmission through an optical imaging system such as a camera, microscope...
    5 KB (832 words) - 09:37, 8 April 2025
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    the size of the pupil. This is the pupillary light reflex, which is an important test of brainstem function. Furthermore, the pupil will dilate if a...
    36 KB (4,147 words) - 05:06, 15 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Optical transfer function
    the ideal, diffraction-limited, imaging system with a circular pupil. Its transfer function decreases approximately gradually with spatial frequency until...
    43 KB (5,651 words) - 19:56, 2 June 2025
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    complex. The optical transfer function T(w) of an optical system is given by the autocorrelation of its pupil function f(x,y): T ( w ) = ∫ w / 2 1 ∫ 0...
    10 KB (1,161 words) - 09:37, 28 February 2025
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    fundoscopic examination through a dilated pupil. A minimal eye examination consists of tests for visual acuity, pupil function, and extraocular muscle motility...
    33 KB (3,953 words) - 11:07, 28 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Fourier ptychography
    Variants of these algorithms allow for simultaneous reconstruction of the pupil function of an optical system, allowing for the correction of the aberrations...
    8 KB (907 words) - 23:57, 31 May 2025
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    of the pupil between 1.5 mm and 8 mm, via the optic and oculomotor cranial nerve. A constriction response (miosis), is the narrowing of the pupil, which...
    11 KB (956 words) - 22:19, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Exit pupil
    the exit pupil is a virtual aperture in an optical system. Only rays which pass through this virtual aperture can exit the system. The exit pupil is the...
    10 KB (1,215 words) - 16:40, 25 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Miosis
    Miosis (redirect from Constricted pupil)
    constriction of the pupil. The opposite condition, mydriasis, is the dilation of the pupil. Anisocoria is the condition of one pupil being more dilated...
    6 KB (479 words) - 17:20, 10 April 2025
  • computes the wave amplitude using the Fourier transform of the aberrated pupil function evaluated at 0,0 (center of the image plane) where the phase factors...
    9 KB (1,205 words) - 15:33, 26 June 2025
  • which are nowadays called nystagmus. It is particularly noticeable when pupil function is tested with a light, but is independent of eye movements or changes...
    3 KB (308 words) - 23:16, 24 September 2024
  • the lens, the MTF is the autocorrelation of the pupil function, so it accounts for the finite pupil extent and the lens aberrations. The sensor MTF is...
    7 KB (1,192 words) - 13:44, 18 November 2024
  • up of the sclera, the iris, and the pupil, a black hole located at the center of the eye with the main function of allowing light to pass to the retina...
    7 KB (860 words) - 22:47, 27 May 2025
  • This modulation corresponds to a change in complex argument of the pupil function of such an imaging device, and it can be engineered with different goals...
    3 KB (417 words) - 05:58, 1 June 2022
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    lesions of the oculomotor nerve, pupillary function is usually spared, whereas in compressive lesions, the pupil is involved. Pharmacological agents with...
    8 KB (873 words) - 21:36, 13 January 2025
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    in decreased function of the iris and pupil, affecting the physical eye and visualization. In the early history of China, double pupils were seen as a...
    16 KB (1,974 words) - 02:31, 10 July 2025
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    eye called the iris. It encircles the pupil of the iris, appropriate to its function as a constrictor of the pupil. The ciliary muscle, pupillary sphincter...
    5 KB (467 words) - 16:40, 21 April 2025
  • cycloplegic drugs are used as a mydriatic to dilate the pupil, the pupil in the normal eye regains its function when the drugs are metabolized or carried away...
    3 KB (308 words) - 15:41, 16 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pupillary reflex
    pupillary function. These include the pupillary light reflex and accommodation reflex. Although the pupillary response, in which the pupil dilates or...
    2 KB (248 words) - 02:56, 3 August 2023
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    controlling the diameter and size of the pupil, and thus the amount of light reaching the retina. In optical terms, the pupil is the eye's aperture, while the...
    20 KB (2,345 words) - 02:18, 26 May 2025
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    Coma (section Pupil size)
    patients in a coma, hospitals first test all comatose patients by observing pupil size and eye movement, through the vestibular–ocular reflex. (See Diagnosis...
    50 KB (5,533 words) - 16:09, 17 July 2025
  • 739-45 (2013). Ou, Xiaoze, Guoan Zheng and Changhuei Yang. "Embedded pupil function recovery for Fourier ptychographic microscopy." Optics Express 22, 4960-72...
    5 KB (590 words) - 23:54, 31 May 2025
  • Pupillary light reflex (category Pupil)
    or photopupillary reflex is a reflex that controls the diameter of the pupil, in response to the intensity (luminance) of light that falls on the retinal...
    24 KB (3,394 words) - 15:23, 6 July 2025
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    Horner's syndrome (category Human pupil)
    of the sympathetic trunk. It is characterized by miosis (a constricted pupil), partial ptosis (a weak, droopy eyelid), apparent anhidrosis (decreased...
    15 KB (1,602 words) - 05:15, 7 July 2025
  • the Consummation of the Papal Dominion 1822 Alfred (XXX) 1821 "Behold a pupil of the monkish gown," Ecclesiastical Sonnets. In Series Part I.--From the...
    175 KB (313 words) - 11:38, 10 May 2025
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    Fabrice; Ho, Arthur (2010). "The entrance pupil of the human eye: a three-dimensional model as a function of viewing angle". Optics Express. 18 (21):...
    80 KB (9,541 words) - 08:30, 17 July 2025
  • Frank investigates the selling of drugs at Burrigan High after one of the pupils has an overdose. Mark Callan Michael Aitkens 340 60 "Breaking Point (Part...
    209 KB (86 words) - 00:11, 16 June 2025
  • Pupillometry (category Human pupil)
    Pupillometry, the measurement of pupil size and reactivity, is a key part of the clinical neurological exam for patients with a wide variety of neurological...
    41 KB (4,429 words) - 00:27, 24 June 2025
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    ophthalmologist will check the patient's pupil for abnormalities. The doctor will also check muscle function. The ophthalmologist may also measure the...
    30 KB (3,547 words) - 19:18, 31 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Autonomic nervous system
    a control system that acts largely unconsciously and regulates bodily functions, such as the heart rate, its force of contraction, digestion, respiratory...
    32 KB (3,672 words) - 09:57, 24 May 2025