• Reproductive assurance (fertility assurance) occurs as plants have mechanisms to assure full seed set through selfing when outcross pollen is limiting...
    7 KB (778 words) - 06:31, 27 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Fish reproduction
    self-fertilization does provide the benefit of fertilization assurance (reproductive assurance) at each generation. Sexual parasitism is a mode of sexual...
    46 KB (5,448 words) - 15:05, 7 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ophrys apifera
    p. 52. Fenster, Charles B.; Marten-Rodrıguez, Silvana (2007). "Reproductive Assurance and the Evolution of Pollination Specialization" (PDF). International...
    21 KB (2,219 words) - 03:28, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Clarkia unguiculata
    Self-Pollination In Clarkia Xantiana: Population Size, Plant Communities, And Reproductive Assurance". Evolution. 59 (4): 786. doi:10.1554/04-656. ISSN 0014-3820. Powell...
    9 KB (791 words) - 19:30, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hibiscus trionum
    seem to perform better than self-pollinating plants, this form of reproductive assurance might have contributed to the success of H. trionum plants in several...
    10 KB (919 words) - 19:07, 24 May 2025
  • self-fertilization does provide the benefit of “fertilization assurance” (reproductive assurance) at each generation. Bickley LK, Brown AR, Hosken DJ, Hamilton...
    8 KB (911 words) - 17:54, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Fertilisation
    pollinators or mates are rare, self-fertilisation offers the advantage of reproductive assurance. Self-fertilisation can therefore result in improved colonisation...
    45 KB (5,248 words) - 05:33, 14 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Entomophily
    ISBN 978-1-4832-9303-5. Fenster, Charles B.; Marten-Rodriguez, Silvana (2007). "Reproductive Assurance And The Evolution Of Pollination Specialization" (PDF). International...
    22 KB (2,413 words) - 18:38, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Erythranthe guttata
    1004410. PMC 4072524. PMID 24967630. Dole, Jefferey A. (1992). "Reproductive Assurance Mechanisms in Three Taxa of the Mimulus guttatus Complex (Scrophulariaceae)"...
    17 KB (1,645 words) - 05:40, 29 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Mixed mating systems
    selection of selfing. Cryptic Self-Incompatibility – A mechanism of reproductive assurance, pollen competition favors out-cross pollen resulting in complete...
    10 KB (1,225 words) - 08:30, 12 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Self-insemination
    Poirier, M., & Schärer, L. (2015). Hypodermic self-insemination as a reproductive assurance strategy. Proc. R. Soc. B 282: 20150660. doi:10.1098/rspb.2015.0660...
    4 KB (447 words) - 19:39, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pollination
    Chen LL, Zhou X, Gao JY (October 2012). "Rain pollination provides reproductive assurance in a deceptive orchid". Annals of Botany. 110 (5): 953–8. doi:10...
    73 KB (8,985 words) - 00:28, 28 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Mangrove rivulus
    self-fertilization does provide the benefit of "fertilization assurance" (reproductive assurance) at each generation. Meiosis can also provide the adaptive...
    14 KB (1,521 words) - 00:51, 25 May 2025
  • condition is known from the genus Sebaea. It is thought to provide reproductive assurance. Marloth, R. (1909). "A diplostigmatic plant, Sebaea exacoides (L...
    1 KB (135 words) - 19:17, 21 January 2023
  • recessive and dominant S alleles reflects a dynamic balance between reproductive assurance (favoured by recessive alleles) and avoidance of selfing (favoured...
    40 KB (4,788 words) - 19:25, 4 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Eucera longicornis
    p. 367. Fenster, Charles B.; Marten-Rodrıguez, Silvana (2007). "Reproductive Assurance and the Evolution of Pollination Specialization" (PDF). International...
    4 KB (365 words) - 01:42, 2 December 2022
  • Thumbnail for Erythranthe
    1004410. PMC 4072524. PMID 24967630. Dole, Jefferey A. (1992). "Reproductive Assurance Mechanisms in Three Taxa of the Mimulus guttatus Complex (Scrophulariaceae)"...
    67 KB (6,841 words) - 21:16, 28 June 2025
  • Schärer, Lukas (2015-07-22). "Hypodermic self-insemination as a reproductive assurance strategy". Proceedings: Biological Sciences. 282 (1811): 20150660...
    4 KB (406 words) - 01:30, 25 November 2021
  • Thumbnail for Collinsia verna
    occur late in floral development which raises its potential for reproductive assurance, and that individual flowers varied in their ability to set fruit...
    6 KB (653 words) - 06:03, 28 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Pollen theft
    by preventing delayed autonomous self-pollination (ie disrupting reproductive assurance). Pollen theft may strongly affect floral evolution whenever some...
    12 KB (1,190 words) - 00:12, 23 May 2025
  • reproductive system characterized by the coexistence of males and hermaphrodites. Androdioecy is rare in comparison with the other major reproductive...
    22 KB (2,100 words) - 11:07, 21 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Primula halleri
    Elena (2012). "Reproductive implications of herkogamy in homostylous primroses: Variation during anthesis and reproductive assurance in alpine environments"...
    3 KB (181 words) - 12:29, 7 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Roscoea
    Zhi-Qiang & Li, Qing-Jun (2008), "Autonomous Selfing Provides Reproductive Assurance in an Alpine Ginger Roscoea schneideriana (Zingiberaceae)", Annals...
    24 KB (2,349 words) - 06:32, 31 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Caltha
    Chen; Xiang Zhou; Jiang-Yun Gao (2012). "Rain pollination provides reproductive assurance in a deceptive orchid". Annals of Botany. online (5): 953. Bibcode:2012AnBot...
    30 KB (2,298 words) - 07:44, 4 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Sebaea
    (2013). "Diplostigmaty in plants: a novel mechanism that provides reproductive assurance". Biology Letters. 9 (5): 20130495. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2013.0495....
    8 KB (728 words) - 05:55, 30 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tettigoniidae
    the spermatophore, as it would lead to lower reproductive selection and success. This low reproductive success is attributed to some Tettigoniidae species...
    24 KB (2,807 words) - 15:12, 26 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Erythranthe nasuta
    (2): 269–276. JSTOR 2424826. Kiang, Y. T.; Hamrick, J. L. (1978). "Reproductive Assurance Mechanisms in Three Taxa of the Mimulus guttatus Complex (Scrophulariaceae)"...
    5 KB (352 words) - 05:00, 20 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amphibian
    amniotes, require access to water bodies to breed. With their complex reproductive needs and permeable skins, amphibians are often ecological indicators...
    162 KB (18,105 words) - 15:17, 15 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Senega lewtonii
    ISSN 1566-0621. Weekley, C. W. and A. Brothers. (2006). Failure of reproductive assurance in the chasmogamous flowers of Polygala lewtonii (Polygalaceae)...
    7 KB (798 words) - 19:05, 21 April 2025
  • method allows for full seed set it is thought of as another form of reproductive assurance. The contemporary understanding of this breeding system, which involves...
    6 KB (762 words) - 06:02, 23 May 2025