Septimius Odaenathus (Palmyrene Aramaic: 𐡠𐡣𐡩𐡮𐡶‎, ʾŌdainaṯ; Arabic: أذينة, romanized: Uḏaina; c. 220 – 267) was the founder king (Mlk) of the Palmyrene...

Septimius Haddudan was a 3rd-century Palmyrene official, the only known Palmyrene senator other than Odaenathus, and a priest and symposiarch of the god...

philosopher and politician (d. 300) Septimius Herodianus, co-king of Palmyra (assassinated) Septimius Odaenathus, king of Palmyra (assassinated) Dodgeon...

St Septimius of Iesi (died 307), bishop and saint People from the Palmyrene Empire: Septimius Odaenathus, first Palmyrene king (d. 267). Septimius Antiochus...

later defeated by the Roman officer Balista and the lord of Palmyra Septimius Odaenathus, who captured the royal harem. Shapur plundered the eastern borders...

Septimius Herodianus or Hairan I (Palmyrene Aramaic: 𐡧𐡩𐡴𐡭‎, Ḥairan; c. 240 – 267) was a son and co-king of Odaenathus of Palmyra. Through his father's...

other side. The name of Odaenathus was engraved on both sides. No name of a mother was engraved and the seal is undated. Odaenathus had another son, Hairan...

Persian war, Odaenathus assumed the title King of Kings, which was a challenge to the Persian monarch's claims of authority in the region. Odaenathus ruled the...

Septimius Antiochus (Greek: Άντίοχος; died after 273) was a Roman usurper in Syria during the 3rd century. In 272 AD, Emperor Aurelian had defeated the...

wife of Odaenathus, the ras ("lord") of Palmyra. Noble families in Palmyra often intermarried, and it is probable that Zenobia and Odaenathus shared some...

peasants to attack Shapur. In 260, Odaenathus won a decisive victory over Shapur in a battle near the Euphrates. Next, Odaenathus defeated the usurpers in 261...

astronomer and mathematician (b. 228) 267 Septimius Herodianus, co-king of Palmyra (assassinated) Septimius Odaenathus, king of Palmyra (assassinated) 268 December...

the Roman emperor Trajan in 116–117 and then re-established by Emperor Septimius Severus in c. 198. Control of the province was subsequently fought over...

the Arab tribes of northern Arabia was Lucius Septimius Odaenathus. He was "the son of Lucius Septimius Herod (Hairān), the senator and chief of Tadmor...

Septimius Orodes was a Palmyrene official and a viceroy for king Odaenathus of Palmyra. He was given the surname Septimius by his monarch. Worod (hellenized...

ability to defend its eastern provinces from Sassanid invasion. Septimius Odaenathus, a chieftain out of Palmyra, improvised an army that proved highly...

fabrication. In 267, his father Odaenathus and half-brother Hairan I were murdered by a relative, perhaps a cousin of Odaenathus', named Maeonius. The unreliable...

acceptance of Odaenathus ruling a de facto independent kingdom within the Roman Empire in the East. By 268, this situation had changed, as Odaenathus was assassinated...

Coele Syria (Greek: Κοίλη Συρία, Koílē Syría) was a Roman province which Septimius Severus created with Syria Phoenice in 198 by dividing the province of...

Lucius Verus Battle of Ctesiphon (198), under Septimius Severus Battle of Ctesiphon (263), under Odaenathus Battle of Ctesiphon (283), under Carus Battle...

reportedly a 3rd century Palmyrene nobleman, son of the king of kings Odaenathus (r. 252-267) and augustus Zenobia (r. 267-272). Little is known about...

power in Syria. Odaenathus formed an army of Palmyrenes and Syrian peasants against Shapur. According to the Augustan History, Odaenathus declared himself...

C. Asinius Nicomachus Julianus may have been proconsul of Asia under Septimius Severus, making it possible he was suffect under Commodus (Leunissen,...

a legion of the Imperial Roman army founded in AD 197 by the emperor Septimius Severus (r. 193–211) for his campaign against the Parthian Empire, hence...

under the leadership of Odaenathus, was independent in nearly every other respect. Palmyra would formally secede after Odaenathus' death and the ascension...

Caledonia 208–210: Septimius Severus invaded modern Scotland. 209 Septimius Severus named his youngest natural son Publius Septimius Geta co-ruler with...

of Ctesiphon Sassanids under King Shapur repel siege by Palmyra under Odaenathus. 267 Battle of Thermopylae (267) Roman forces unsuccessfully try to defend...

Macrianus Junior accurate placement 14 Quietus accurate placement 15 Odaenathus never claimed Imperial dignity 16 Herodes youth, never claimed Imperial...

and managed to repulse sieges by Roman emperors Trajan (in 117 AD) and Septimius Severus (in 193 and 197 AD). During the reign of Sanatruq II, the kingdom...

Death of Saloninus (260) Roxolani Invasion of Pannonia (260) Campaigns of Odaenathus (260–267) Usurpation of Quietus (261) Usurpation of Balista (261) Usurpation...