• Transcranial pulsed ultrasound (TPU) uses low intensity, low frequency ultrasound (LILFU) to stimulate the brain. In 2002, Dr. Alexander Bystritsky first...
    9 KB (1,104 words) - 07:17, 26 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Transcranial Doppler
    through the brain's blood vessels by measuring the echoes of ultrasound waves moving transcranially (through the cranium). These modes of medical imaging conduct...
    25 KB (3,305 words) - 21:04, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Medical ultrasound
    Medical ultrasound includes diagnostic techniques (mainly imaging) using ultrasound, as well as therapeutic applications of ultrasound. In diagnosis, it...
    120 KB (13,862 words) - 17:38, 10 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Doppler ultrasonography
    Doppler. All modern ultrasound scanners use pulsed Doppler to measure velocity. Pulsed wave instruments transmit and receive series of pulses. The frequency...
    20 KB (2,164 words) - 14:16, 21 April 2025
  • Thermoplastic polyurethane, a class of polyurethane plastics Transcranial pulsed ultrasound, a brain-stimulation technique TACA Peru (ICAO code), an airline...
    786 bytes (129 words) - 20:40, 3 August 2024
  • stimulation (tDCS) Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) Transcranial pulsed ultrasound(TPU) Transcranial focused ultrasound stimulation (tFUS)...
    477 bytes (76 words) - 18:59, 24 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ultrasound
    phenomena or by transcranial pulsed ultrasound. Audio can be propagated by modulated ultrasound. A formerly popular consumer application of ultrasound was in television...
    55 KB (6,171 words) - 22:28, 29 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Focused ultrasound
    frequencies and continuous, rather than pulsed, waves are used to achieve the necessary thermal doses. However, pulsed waves may also be used if mechanical...
    29 KB (3,394 words) - 20:53, 29 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Functional ultrasound imaging
    2017). "Transcranial Functional Ultrasound Imaging in Freely Moving Awake Mice and Anesthetized Young Rats without Contrast Agent". Ultrasound in Medicine...
    24 KB (2,846 words) - 08:05, 11 November 2024
  • and Vascular Institute, who also holds the patent for use of transcranial ultrasound in stroke patients. One of the main studies characterizing the...
    12 KB (1,369 words) - 01:27, 27 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Therapeutic ultrasound
    low-intensity pulsed ultrasound on knee osteoarthritis demonstrated a significant effect on pain reduction and knee functional recovery. Ultrasound used for...
    31 KB (3,434 words) - 22:27, 22 May 2025
  • margin of error of ±10 - 15 mmHg. Physiosonics, Inc. used transcranial Doppler ultrasound to measure ICP indirectly by assessing the elasticity of the...
    46 KB (6,144 words) - 23:50, 26 May 2025
  • LILFU (category Ultrasound)
    Arizona State University to manipulate neuronal circuits using transcranial pulsed ultrasound. This could make the need of invasive (surgical) neuromodulation...
    2 KB (219 words) - 03:12, 23 April 2022
  • cooling limit Doppler echocardiography Doppler ultrasound, also called Doppler sonography Transcranial doppler Doppler fetal monitor Doppler LIDAR Doppler...
    1 KB (189 words) - 22:40, 1 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Low-level laser therapy
    (low-power) lasers and light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The transcranial photobiomodulation or transcranial low level light therapy is limited in neuromodulation...
    52 KB (6,101 words) - 12:56, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Non-invasive procedure
    therapy Pulsed electromagnetic field therapy PUVA therapy Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) Therapeutic ultrasound Transcranial alternating...
    5 KB (509 words) - 09:48, 7 January 2025
  • Minnesota, United States Focused ultrasound (either referring to High-intensity focused ultrasound or Transcranial pulsed ultrasound), a therapeutic technique...
    1 KB (208 words) - 11:41, 19 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Circle of Willis
    PMID 24473483. Klingelhöfer, J; Conrad, B; Benecke, R; Frank, B (August 1988). "Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography of carotid-basilar collateral circulation in...
    11 KB (1,077 words) - 09:01, 30 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Neuroimaging
    Neuroimaging journals Statistical parametric mapping – Statistical technique Transcranial magnetic stimulation – Brain stimulation using magnetic fields Voxel-based...
    42 KB (5,150 words) - 21:39, 29 May 2025
  • Microbubble (category Ultrasound)
    of Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption Using Transcranial MRI-Guided Focused Ultrasound With Intravenous Ultrasound Contrast Agents in the Treatment of Brain...
    35 KB (3,928 words) - 14:03, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging
    has to combine the pulsed magnetic field gradient pulses used for MRI (aimed at localization of the signal, but those gradient pulses are too weak to produce...
    64 KB (9,251 words) - 19:41, 2 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Focused ultrasound for intracranial drug delivery
    Selert, K., & Konofagou, E. E. (2010). In vivo transcranial cavitation threshold detection during ultrasound-induced blood–brain barrier opening in mice...
    37 KB (4,384 words) - 22:36, 10 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tilt table test
    velocity recording with transcranial Doppler ultrasound in supine horizontal position, during and after head-up tilt. An 18 MHz ultrasound transducer is placed...
    9 KB (999 words) - 00:34, 1 June 2025
  • ordinary refrigerator magnet and approximately a million times weaker than transcranial magnetic stimulation. Persinger reports that many subjects have reported...
    33 KB (3,720 words) - 15:01, 31 May 2025
  • researchers to study non-invasive methods of brain stimulation and transcranial focused ultrasound. Sim4Life.lite is an online version of Sim4Life that is free-of-charge...
    8 KB (835 words) - 14:32, 4 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Muyinatu Bell
    She provided a free MATLAB toolbox UltraSound Toolbox to help process ultrasonic signals. In 2016, she founded PULSE, the Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic...
    28 KB (2,097 words) - 09:04, 1 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Arterial embolism
    the obstruction may include: Doppler ultrasound, especially duplex ultrasonography. It may also involve transcranial doppler exam of arteries to the brain...
    14 KB (1,442 words) - 19:37, 11 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Therapy
    electroconvulsive therapy Transcranial magnetic stimulation Vagus nerve stimulation by magnetic energy: magnet therapy pulsed electromagnetic field therapy...
    36 KB (3,430 words) - 20:14, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Stroke
    people recovering from stroke include neurotherapy as transcranial magnetic stimulation and transcranial direct-current stimulation. and robotic therapies...
    188 KB (20,769 words) - 04:36, 2 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Functional magnetic resonance imaging
    method can also be combined with other brain-imaging techniques such as transcranial stimulation, direct cortical stimulation and, especially, EEG. The fMRI...
    114 KB (15,002 words) - 04:34, 28 May 2025