• Thumbnail for Cauchy distribution
    The Cauchy distribution, named after Augustin-Louis Cauchy, is a continuous probability distribution. It is also known, especially among physicists, as...
    47 KB (6,933 words) - 09:09, 19 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Wrapped Cauchy distribution
    statistics, a wrapped Cauchy distribution is a wrapped probability distribution that results from the "wrapping" of the Cauchy distribution around the unit...
    12 KB (2,035 words) - 13:55, 6 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Log-Cauchy distribution
    log-Cauchy distribution is a probability distribution of a random variable whose logarithm is distributed in accordance with a Cauchy distribution. If...
    12 KB (1,297 words) - 22:48, 4 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Student's t-distribution
    {\displaystyle \nu =1} the Student's t distribution t ν {\displaystyle t_{\nu }} becomes the standard Cauchy distribution, which has very "fat" tails; whereas...
    55 KB (6,423 words) - 06:46, 1 June 2025
  • normal distribution extreme events are less likely than for fat-tailed distributions. Fat-tailed distributions such as the Cauchy distribution (and all...
    10 KB (1,129 words) - 06:17, 4 May 2025
  • Mises distribution The wrapped normal distribution The wrapped exponential distribution The wrapped Lévy distribution The wrapped Cauchy distribution The...
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  • In mathematics, the Cauchy principal value, named after Augustin-Louis Cauchy, is a method for assigning values to certain improper integrals which would...
    11 KB (1,966 words) - 10:16, 8 November 2024
  • complex-valued function along a curve in the complex plane application of the Cauchy integral formula application of the residue theorem One method can be used...
    45 KB (9,666 words) - 06:50, 1 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Augustin-Louis Cauchy
    condition Cauchy's convergence test Cauchy (crater) Cauchy determinant Cauchy distribution Cauchy's equation Cauchy–Euler equation Cauchy's functional...
    42 KB (5,401 words) - 13:56, 31 March 2025
  • Lorentzian may refer to Cauchy distribution, also known as the Lorentz distribution, Lorentzian function, or Cauchy–Lorentz distribution Lorentz lineshape (spectroscopy)...
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  • Thumbnail for Stable distribution
    distribution, and α = 1 {\displaystyle \alpha =1} to the Cauchy distribution. The distributions have undefined variance for α < 2 {\displaystyle \alpha...
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  • dx=\pi .} The Shannon entropy of the Cauchy distribution is equal to ln(4π), which also involves π. The Cauchy distribution plays an important role in potential...
    147 KB (17,268 words) - 21:15, 5 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Residue theorem
    In complex analysis, the residue theorem, sometimes called Cauchy's residue theorem, is a powerful tool to evaluate line integrals of analytic functions...
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  • In probability theory, the "standard" Cauchy distribution is the probability distribution whose probability density function (pdf) is f ( x ) = 1 π (...
    4 KB (577 words) - 19:38, 7 May 2021
  • Thumbnail for Normal distribution
    A normal distribution is sometimes informally called a bell curve. However, many other distributions are bell-shaped (such as the Cauchy, Student's...
    151 KB (22,720 words) - 15:27, 5 June 2025
  • Breit–Wigner distribution may refer to: Cauchy distribution, also known as the Lorentz distribution or the (non-relativistic) Breit–Wigner distribution Relativistic...
    342 bytes (65 words) - 03:55, 8 December 2018
  • Thumbnail for Dirac delta function
    function (infinitesimal version of Cauchy distribution) explicitly appears in an 1827 text of Augustin-Louis Cauchy. Siméon Denis Poisson considered the...
    96 KB (14,230 words) - 04:36, 14 May 2025
  • } With k = 1, the distributions of X and 1 / X are identical (X is then Cauchy distributed (0,1)). If k > 1 then the distribution of 1 / X is bimodal...
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  • the ratio Z = X/Y is a ratio distribution. An example is the Cauchy distribution (also called the normal ratio distribution), which comes about as the ratio...
    53 KB (10,468 words) - 23:37, 25 May 2025
  • student t distribution, the skewed Cauchy distribution, the Laplace distribution, the uniform distribution, the normal distribution, and the Cauchy distribution...
    18 KB (3,598 words) - 20:38, 4 January 2024
  • robustness and higher efficiency for mixed distributions and heavy-tailed distribution (like the Cauchy distribution), at the cost of lower efficiency for...
    9 KB (1,192 words) - 19:10, 26 June 2023
  • the log-gamma distribution; the Fréchet distribution; the q-Gaussian distribution; the log-Cauchy distribution, sometimes described as having a "super-heavy...
    19 KB (2,705 words) - 23:43, 26 May 2025
  • associated probability distribution is the normal distribution. They also include the Cauchy process. For the symmetric Cauchy process, the associated...
    960 bytes (107 words) - 20:12, 11 January 2017
  • John Tukey. Consider the mixture distribution defined by F(x)   =   (1 − 10−10) (standard normal) + 10−10 (standard Cauchy). The mean of i.i.d. observations...
    21 KB (3,058 words) - 06:33, 1 March 2025
  • Cauchy distribution Log-Cauchy distribution Wrapped Cauchy distribution Cauchy–Euler equation Cauchy's functional equation Cauchy filter Cauchy formula...
    3 KB (205 words) - 10:51, 15 May 2025
  • of the distribution of step sizes. He used the term Cauchy flight for the case where the distribution of step sizes is a Cauchy distribution, and Rayleigh...
    17 KB (1,816 words) - 00:05, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Witch of Agnesi
    the witch of Agnesi. As the probability density function of the Cauchy distribution, the witch of Agnesi has applications in probability theory. It also...
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  • Thumbnail for Relationships among probability distributions
    family of distribution as X, in the following cases: Cauchy distribution, F distribution, log logistic distribution. Examples: If X is a Cauchy (μ, σ) random...
    21 KB (2,382 words) - 20:22, 5 May 2025
  • {\displaystyle q\equiv e^{i\pi \tau }.} The pdf of the wrapped Cauchy distribution (WC) is: W C ( θ ; θ 0 , γ ) = ∑ n = − ∞ ∞ γ π ( γ 2 + ( θ + 2 π...
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  • Thumbnail for Law of large numbers
    the Cauchy distribution or some Pareto distributions (α<1) will not converge as n becomes larger; the reason is heavy tails. The Cauchy distribution and...
    46 KB (6,403 words) - 02:40, 2 June 2025