Fumaric acid is an organic compound with the formula HO2CCH=CHCO2H. A white solid, fumaric acid occurs widely in nature. It has a fruit-like taste and...
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Maleic acid is the cis-isomer of butenedioic acid, whereas fumaric acid is the trans-isomer. It is mainly used as a precursor to fumaric acid, and relative...
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mixture. S-Malic acid is obtained by fermentation of fumaric acid. Self-condensation of malic acid in the presence of fuming sulfuric acid gives the pyrone...
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Dimethyl fumarate (redirect from 2-butenedioic acid dimethyl ester)
ester of fumaric acid and is named after the earth smoke plant (Fumaria officinalis). Dimethyl fumarate combined with three other fumaric acid esters (FAEs)...
30 KB (2,895 words) - 03:33, 14 April 2024
Fumarase deficiency (redirect from Fumaric aciduria)
deficiency of the enzyme fumarate hydratase, which causes a buildup of fumaric acid in the urine and a deficiency of malate. Only 13 cases were known worldwide...
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Physiology or Medicine in 1937 specifically for his discoveries pertaining to fumaric acid, a component of the cycle. He made this discovery by studying pigeon...
56 KB (6,045 words) - 12:06, 20 May 2024
commercial production via fermentation of glucose. Succinic acid can be dehydrogenated to fumaric acid or be converted to diesters, such as diethylsuccinate...
47 KB (4,512 words) - 19:59, 21 April 2024
Α,β-Unsaturated carbonyl compound (redirect from Alpha-beta unsaturated acid)
precursor to polyacrylamide Maleic acid, an α,β-unsaturated dicarbonyl Fumaric acid, isomeric with maleic acid Acryloyl chloride Chalcone α,β-Unsaturated...
10 KB (1,121 words) - 23:33, 23 March 2024
between fumaric acid and maleic acid is a classic example. Fumaric acid is (E)-1,4-but-2-enedioic acid, a trans isomer, whereas maleic acid is the corresponding...
103 KB (11,513 words) - 13:45, 13 May 2024
EDDS (redirect from Ethylenediaminedisuccinic acid)
ethylenedibromide with L-aspartic acid. Racemic EDDS is produced by the reaction of ethylenediamine with fumaric acid or maleic acid. In comparing the effectiveness...
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actinoplanic acid. Propane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid can be synthesized in two steps from fumaric acid. Citric acid Aconitic acid Isocitric acid Aconitase...
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Malonic acid (IUPAC systematic name: propanedioic acid) is a dicarboxylic acid with structure CH2(COOH)2. The ionized form of malonic acid, as well as...
20 KB (1,953 words) - 20:52, 17 April 2024
a dicarboxylic acid is an organic compound containing two carboxyl groups (−COOH). The general molecular formula for dicarboxylic acids can be written...
35 KB (3,126 words) - 15:22, 12 April 2024
3-methyl-2-phenylmorpholin-2-ol (1) is converted to a fumarate salt (2) with fumaric acid, then reduced with sodium borohydride to give phenmetrazine free base...
13 KB (1,248 words) - 19:56, 16 December 2023
Carboxylic acids are organic acids characterized by a carboxyl (-COOH) functional group. The naming of these compounds is governed by IUPAC nomenclature...
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acids include vinegar, citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, folic acid, fumaric acid, and lactic acid. Acidity regulators Acidity regulators are used...
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Siponimod (redirect from Siponimod fumaric acid)
3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methoxy}imino)ethyl]-2-ethylphenyl}methyl)azetidine-3-carboxylic acid CAS Number 1230487-00-9 PubChem CID 44599207 DrugBank DB12371 ChemSpider...
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acetic acid (commonly found in vinegar), adipic acid, citric acid (commonly found in lemon juice), fumaric acid, glucono-delta-lactone, hydrochloric acid, lactic...
5 KB (565 words) - 00:36, 24 May 2024
maleic acid and fumaric acid. Maleic acid with a cis-double bond forms the dibromide as a mixture of enantiomers: while the trans-isomer fumaric acid forms...
7 KB (801 words) - 18:25, 20 April 2021
Tartaric acid is a white, crystalline organic acid that occurs naturally in many fruits, most notably in grapes but also in tamarinds, bananas, avocados...
26 KB (2,286 words) - 02:05, 7 May 2024
Crotonic acid ((2E)-but-2-enoic acid) is a short-chain unsaturated carboxylic acid described by the formula CH3CH=CHCO2H. The name crotonic acid was given...
10 KB (733 words) - 20:14, 14 April 2024
hydrogenation of acetylenedicarboxylic acid using Lindlar catalyst gives maleic acid rather than fumaric acid. An example of commercial use is the organic...
3 KB (360 words) - 14:36, 23 September 2023
There are two butendioic acids, depending on if they are cis or trans: Maleic acid, cis Fumaric acid, trans This set index article lists chemical compounds...
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isomer. Synthesis of fumaric acid Industrial synthesis of fumaric acid proceeds via the cis-trans isomerization of maleic acid: Topoisomerases are enzymes...
40 KB (5,471 words) - 07:36, 30 April 2024
strawberry, tomato, and Sweet potato and is used in commercial production of fumaric acid and cortisone. Various species, including R. stolonifer, may cause soft...
7 KB (631 words) - 01:39, 21 May 2024
commercially to manufacture fumaric acid and lactic acid of high purity. The presence of zinc reduces the amount of fumaric acid produced by the fungus. Ellis...
13 KB (1,333 words) - 08:58, 9 May 2024
Iron(II) fumarate, also known as ferrous fumarate, is the iron(II) salt of fumaric acid, occurring as a reddish-orange powder, used to supplement iron intake...
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Tetrasodium iminodisuccinate (category Salts of carboxylic acids)
sodium salts), <2% maleic acid sodium salts, <8% fumaric acid sodium salts, <2% malic acid sodium salts, <15% aspartic acid sodium salts, and >15% water...
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Another example of this is the relationship between oleic acid and elaidic acid; oleic acid, the cis isomer, has a melting point of 13.4 °C, making it...
16 KB (1,739 words) - 17:24, 14 February 2024