Program equilibrium is a game-theoretic solution concept for a scenario in which players submit computer programs to play the game on their behalf and...
12 KB (1,482 words) - 19:57, 27 April 2025
theory, a subgame perfect equilibrium (SPE), or subgame perfect Nash equilibrium (SPNE), is a refinement of the Nash equilibrium concept, specifically designed...
11 KB (1,463 words) - 04:32, 11 May 2025
In game theory, the Nash equilibrium is the most commonly used solution concept for non-cooperative games. A Nash equilibrium is a situation where no player...
59 KB (8,777 words) - 14:00, 25 May 2025
Solution concept (redirect from Equilibrium refinement)
game. The most commonly used solution concepts are equilibrium concepts, most famously Nash equilibrium. Many solution concepts, for many games, will result...
12 KB (1,626 words) - 15:51, 13 March 2024
Bayesian game (redirect from Bayesian Nash equilibrium)
the Nash equilibrium for the game can be computed using these representations, and the BNE can be recovered from the results. A linear program can be formulated...
25 KB (3,283 words) - 02:10, 9 March 2025
Focal point (game theory) (redirect from Focal equilibrium)
In this coordination game, any place and time in the city could be an equilibrium solution. Schelling asked a group of students this question and found...
12 KB (1,697 words) - 12:05, 27 May 2025
equilibrium Price of anarchy Program equilibrium Proper equilibrium Quantal response equilibrium Quasi-perfect equilibrium Rational agent Rationalizability...
25 KB (2,902 words) - 18:51, 23 May 2025
Cournot competition (redirect from Cournot-Nash equilibrium)
evaluates its residual demand, and then behaves as a monopoly. The state of equilibrium... is therefore stable; i.e., if either of the producers, misled as to...
28 KB (4,377 words) - 13:08, 14 October 2023
Stackelberg competition (redirect from Stackelberg equilibrium)
Stackelberg who published Marktform und Gleichgewicht [Market Structure and Equilibrium] in 1934, which described the model. In game theory terms, the players...
25 KB (4,268 words) - 08:36, 25 May 2025
In signaling games, a separating equilibrium is a type of perfect Bayesian equilibrium where agents with different characteristics choose different actions...
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Minimax (redirect from Bottleneck programming)
two-player zero-sum games, the minimax solution is the same as the Nash equilibrium. In the context of zero-sum games, the minimax theorem is equivalent...
27 KB (3,815 words) - 08:09, 25 May 2025
In game theory, a correlated equilibrium is a solution concept that is more general than the well known Nash equilibrium. It was first discussed by mathematician...
9 KB (1,263 words) - 13:29, 25 April 2025
game theory, a symmetric equilibrium is an equilibrium where all players use the same strategy (possibly mixed) in the equilibrium. In the Prisoner's Dilemma...
1 KB (91 words) - 17:20, 10 November 2024
Sequential equilibrium is a refinement of Nash equilibrium for extensive form games due to David M. Kreps and Robert Wilson. A sequential equilibrium specifies...
3 KB (353 words) - 00:50, 13 September 2023
Evolutionarily stable strategy (redirect from Evolutionary stable equilibrium)
In game-theoretical terms, an ESS is an equilibrium refinement of the Nash equilibrium, being a Nash equilibrium that is also "evolutionarily stable." Thus...
25 KB (2,935 words) - 15:30, 28 April 2025
cooperation in a Prisoner's Dilemma against a similar opponent. Program equilibrium has been proposed as a mechanistic model of superrationality. Evidential...
13 KB (1,741 words) - 06:55, 19 December 2024
the searching of game trees. It is straightforward to write a computer program to play tic-tac-toe perfectly or to enumerate the 765 essentially different...
33 KB (4,430 words) - 12:16, 2 January 2025
minimax theorem which is closely related to linear programming duality, or with Nash equilibrium. Prisoner's Dilemma is a classic non-zero-sum game....
27 KB (3,504 words) - 23:32, 27 May 2025
Dartmouth Workshop met Alex Bernstein of IBM, who was writing a chess program. McCarthy invented alpha–beta search and recommended it to him, but Bernstein...
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"Chicken" and "Hawk–Dove", the only symmetric Nash equilibrium is the mixed strategy Nash equilibrium, where both individuals randomly chose between playing...
34 KB (4,476 words) - 05:43, 25 May 2025
allow it to play perfectly after some point in the game. Computer chess programs are well known for doing this. Awari (a game of the Mancala family) The...
22 KB (2,735 words) - 17:51, 16 May 2025
epsilon-equilibrium, or near-Nash equilibrium, is a strategy profile that approximately satisfies the condition of Nash equilibrium. In a Nash equilibrium, no...
9 KB (1,402 words) - 23:21, 11 March 2024
strategy for both players. Mutual defection is the only strong Nash equilibrium in the game. Since the collectively ideal result of mutual cooperation...
74 KB (9,524 words) - 08:42, 25 May 2025
favored pure strategy equilibrium). It remains unclear how expectations would form that would result in a particular equilibrium being played out. One...
5 KB (755 words) - 04:01, 21 March 2025
Bárász, Mihály; Christiano, Paul; Herreshoff, Marcello (2014). "Program Equilibrium in the Prisoner's Dilemma via Löb's Theorem". Multiagent Interaction...
23 KB (1,912 words) - 21:24, 27 May 2025
equilibrium Price of anarchy Program equilibrium Proper equilibrium Quantal response equilibrium Quasi-perfect equilibrium Rational agent Rationalizability...
30 KB (4,875 words) - 11:47, 25 May 2025
equilibrium Price of anarchy Program equilibrium Proper equilibrium Quantal response equilibrium Quasi-perfect equilibrium Rational agent Rationalizability...
7 KB (665 words) - 07:03, 25 May 2025
disappear." Can be both Nash equilibrium and knife-edge equilibrium. Known as knife-edge equilibrium because the equilibrium "rests precariously on" the...
20 KB (2,696 words) - 15:25, 25 May 2025
response equilibrium (QRE) is a solution concept in game theory. First introduced by Richard McKelvey and Thomas Palfrey, it provides an equilibrium notion...
9 KB (1,129 words) - 23:07, 17 May 2025
cursed equilibrium is a solution concept for static games of incomplete information. It is a generalization of the usual Bayesian Nash equilibrium, allowing...
7 KB (1,383 words) - 15:10, 2 March 2025