• Thumbnail for Temperature-responsive polymer
    Temperature-responsive polymers or thermoresponsive polymers are polymers that exhibit drastic and discontinuous changes in their physical properties...
    58 KB (6,026 words) - 21:07, 22 October 2024
  • Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (category Acrylate polymers)
    abbreviated PNIPA, PNIPAM, PNIPAAm, NIPA, PNIPAA or PNIPAm) is a temperature-responsive polymer that was first synthesized in the 1950s. It can be synthesized...
    26 KB (2,282 words) - 12:29, 18 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Electroactive polymer
    stimuli-responsive gels. To avoid the electrolysis of water, hydrogel-based microfluidic devices are mainly based on temperature-responsive polymers with...
    34 KB (3,913 words) - 03:26, 27 December 2024
  • polymers with tunable or responsive properties are sometimes called smart inorganic polymers. A special class of inorganic polymers are geopolymers, which...
    8 KB (863 words) - 04:11, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Superabsorbent polymer
    A superabsorbent polymer (SAP) (also called slush powder) is a water-absorbing hydrophilic homopolymers or copolymers that can absorb and retain extremely...
    18 KB (2,144 words) - 08:13, 16 January 2025
  • when induced by an external stimulus (trigger), such as temperature change. IUPAC definition Polymer that, after heating and being subjected to a plastic...
    42 KB (4,988 words) - 07:51, 25 November 2024
  • Smart polymers, stimuli-responsive polymers or functional polymers are high-performance polymers that change according to the environment they are in....
    15 KB (1,984 words) - 23:04, 18 December 2024
  • A nanogel is a polymer-based, crosslinked hydrogel particle on the sub-micron scale. These complex networks of polymers present a unique opportunity in...
    52 KB (5,599 words) - 19:44, 19 October 2024
  • the surrounding medium changes. Temperature-responsive polymers are materials which undergo changes upon temperature. Halochromic materials are commonly...
    7 KB (776 words) - 14:06, 4 December 2024
  • supramolecular polymers having "stimuli-responsive" and "thermally bisignate" characteristics is also possible. In conventional covalent polymerization, two models...
    49 KB (5,691 words) - 17:58, 2 February 2025
  • pH sensitive or pH responsive polymers are materials which will respond to the changes in the pH of the surrounding medium by varying their dimensions...
    11 KB (1,392 words) - 00:24, 27 March 2023
  • Thermoresponsive polymers can be used as stationary phase in liquid chromatography. Here, the polarity of the stationary phase can be varied by temperature changes...
    20 KB (2,770 words) - 19:30, 2 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Smart inorganic polymer
    Smart inorganic polymers (SIPs) are hybrid or fully inorganic polymers with tunable (smart) properties such as stimuli responsive physical properties...
    18 KB (2,031 words) - 16:42, 9 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Poly(methacrylic acid)
    Poly(methacrylic acid) (PMAA) is a polymer made from methacrylic acid (preferred IUPAC name, 2-methylprop-2-enoic acid), which is a carboxylic acid. It...
    9 KB (997 words) - 13:35, 3 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Janus particles
    methacrylate, PDMAEMA), a negatively charged, pH-insensitive polymer, or a temperature-responsive polymer (poly-N-isopropyl acrylamide, PNIPAm). In changing the...
    56 KB (6,688 words) - 22:27, 16 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Self-healing hydrogels
    Self-healing hydrogels (category Polymer chemistry)
    specialized type of polymer hydrogel. A hydrogel is a macromolecular polymer gel constructed of a network of crosslinked polymer chains. Hydrogels are...
    34 KB (3,601 words) - 11:27, 29 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Graft polymer
    and drug release behaviors of pH-responsive copolymers ethyl cellulose-graft-PDEAEMA through ATRP". Carbohydrate Polymers. 84 (1): 195–202. doi:10.1016/j...
    21 KB (2,370 words) - 00:44, 2 October 2024
  • may be used in electrical devices for temperature sensing (if using a temperature-responsive shape memory polymer matrix), or as electrical safety devices...
    25 KB (3,232 words) - 18:58, 30 April 2025
  • Poly(phthalaldehyde) (category Polymer chemistry)
    Poly(phthalaldehyde), abbreviated as PPA, is a metastable stimuli-responsive polymer first synthesized in 1967. It has garnered significant attention during...
    40 KB (4,686 words) - 10:28, 7 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hydrogel
    Suresh P. (2023), "Magnetically responsive polymeric gels and elastomeric system(s) for drug delivery", Smart Polymeric Nano-Constructs in Drug Delivery...
    71 KB (8,053 words) - 04:21, 7 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Poly(methyl acrylate)
    Poly(methyl acrylate) (category Acrylate polymers)
    of organic polymers with the formula (CH2CHCO2CH3)n. It is a synthetic acrylate polymer derived from methyl acrylate monomer. The polymers are colorless...
    4 KB (289 words) - 04:50, 25 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Polymer-protein hybrid
    structure of the protein-polymer conjugates, polymer-protein particles with unique structures and functions, such as stimulus responsiveness, enrichment in specific...
    42 KB (4,985 words) - 15:33, 13 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Smart glass
    Phase-changing polymer (PCP) shows reversible phase transition between amorphous and semicrystalline states. This change of phase is dominated by temperature change...
    30 KB (3,517 words) - 20:28, 22 January 2025
  • is released from the system. pH responsive drug delivery systems are typically synthesized from pH-responsive polymers that have been conjugated with ionic...
    20 KB (2,367 words) - 17:28, 2 June 2024
  • ambient temperatures, which is advantageous because polymers degrade at high temperatures, so if a high-temperature plasma was used the polymers would degrade...
    36 KB (4,576 words) - 04:22, 15 March 2025
  • Covalent adaptable network (category Polymers)
    consist of long polymer chains that are stiff at service temperatures but become softer with increasing temperature. At low temperatures, the molecular...
    28 KB (3,284 words) - 20:02, 8 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Copolymer
    In polymer chemistry, a copolymer is a polymer derived from more than one species of monomer. The polymerization of monomers into copolymers is called...
    37 KB (4,267 words) - 18:01, 27 April 2024
  • Depolymerizable polymers or Low-Ceiling Temperature Polymers refer to polymeric materials that can undergo depolymerization to revert the materials to...
    4 KB (450 words) - 23:49, 9 December 2023
  • in acidic environments, polymers that change their charge properties with pH changes, and other special pH-responsive polymers. For example, two possible...
    25 KB (3,083 words) - 09:46, 20 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Climate-adaptive building shell
    micro-encapsulated wax), salt hydrates, thermochromic polymer films, shape-memory alloys, temperature-responsive polymers, structure integrated photovoltaics, and...
    35 KB (4,397 words) - 11:41, 31 December 2024