• Vector quantization (VQ) is a classical quantization technique from signal processing that allows the modeling of probability density functions by the...
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  • compression, twin vector quantization is related to vector quantization, but the speed of the quantization is doubled by the secondary vector analyzer. By...
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  • Thumbnail for Pyramid vector quantization
    Pyramid vector quantization (PVQ) is a method used in audio and video codecs to quantize and transmit unit vectors, i.e. vectors whose magnitudes are known...
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  • learning vector quantization (LVQ) is a prototype-based supervised classification algorithm. LVQ is the supervised counterpart of vector quantization systems...
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  • Thumbnail for Quantization (signal processing)
    referred to as quantization error, noise or distortion. A device or algorithmic function that performs quantization is called a quantizer. An analog-to-digital...
    42 KB (6,363 words) - 13:24, 17 July 2025
  • processing) Color quantization Vector quantization Quantization (music) Quantization (physics) Canonical quantization Geometric quantization Discrete spectrum...
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  • k-means clustering is a method of vector quantization, originally from signal processing, that aims to partition n observations into k clusters in which...
    62 KB (7,767 words) - 01:40, 17 July 2025
  • FAISS (category Vector databases)
    following families of vector quantization methods are supported: Binary Quantization Scalar Quantization (SQ) Product Quantization (PQ), including Polysemous...
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  • properties Vector meson, a meson with total spin 1 and odd parity Vector quantization, a quantization technique used in signal processing Vector soliton...
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  • search. Support of vector quantization for lossy input data compression, including product quantization (PQ) and scalar quantization (SQ), that trades...
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  • A vector database, vector store or vector search engine is a database that uses the vector space model to store vectors (fixed-length lists of numbers)...
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  • classifier Perceptron Support vector machine Unsupervised learning Expectation-maximization algorithm Vector Quantization Generative topographic map Information...
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  • relatively rigorous mathematical approach to quantizing a field theory with a gauge symmetry. Quantization rules in earlier quantum field theory (QFT)...
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  • Interspeech. pp. 4860–4864. arXiv:2207.04356. Wang, Zili (2021). VQMIVC: Vector Quantization and Mutual Information-Based Unsupervised Disentangled Representation...
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  • spectral envelope is then coded using variable-dimension weighted vector quantization. This process is also referred to as Harmonic VQ. To make a speech...
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  • from the output space, and SOM attempts to preserve these. Learning vector quantization (LVQ) can be interpreted as a neural network architecture. Prototypical...
    90 KB (10,769 words) - 09:04, 11 July 2025
  • TwinVQ (transform-domain weighted interleave vector quantization) is an audio compression technique developed by Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation...
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  • average of word vectors, known as continuous bag-of-words (CBOW). However, more elaborate solutions based on word vector quantization have also been proposed...
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  • Thumbnail for Emotion Engine
    decoding, allowing playback of DVDs and game FMV. It also allowed vector quantization for 2D graphics data. The memory management unit, RDRAM controller...
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  • 1980) is an iterative vector quantization algorithm to improve a small set of vectors (codebook) to represent a larger set of vectors (training set), such...
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  • gas within the data space. It is applied where data compression or vector quantization is an issue, for example speech recognition, image processing or...
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  • Thumbnail for Feature learning
    following. K-means clustering is an approach for vector quantization. In particular, given a set of n vectors, k-means clustering groups them into k clusters...
    45 KB (5,114 words) - 09:22, 4 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Vision transformer
    of vectors, one for each patch. The vectors can only come from a discrete set of "codebook", as in vector quantization. Another encodes the quantized vectors...
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  • Efficient Finetuning of Quantized LLMs". arXiv:2305.14314 [cs.LG]. "Learned Quantization in ml-explore mlx-lm". GitHub. "What is quantization aware training?"...
    133 KB (14,153 words) - 11:12, 16 July 2025
  • an automobile engine Holden VQ Statesman/Caprice, an automobile Vector quantization, in signal processing Ventilation Quotient or Ventilation/perfusion...
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  • search in closed-loop in a "perceptually weighted domain". Applying vector quantization (VQ) The original algorithm as simulated in 1983 by Schroeder and...
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    charge quantization has appeared. (The concept of local gauge invariance—see Gauge theory—provides a natural explanation of charge quantization, without...
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  • in static and mobile environments. Linde–Buzo–Gray algorithm: a vector quantization algorithm to derive a good codebook Lloyd's algorithm (Voronoi iteration...
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  • latency. The encoder calculates a log mel spectrogram and performs vector quantization to store the spectrogram in a data stream. The decoder is a WaveNet...
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  • algorithms based on the principle of competitive learning include vector quantization and self-organizing maps (Kohonen maps). There are three basic elements...
    6 KB (775 words) - 23:05, 16 November 2024