α-Ketoglutaric acid (also termed 2-oxoglutaric acid) is a dicarboxylic acid, i.e., a short-chain fatty acid containing two carboxyl groups (carboxy groups...
45 KB (5,510 words) - 04:02, 27 May 2024
compounds: α-Ketoglutaric acid, an intermediate in the citric acid cycle β-Ketoglutaric acid (acetonedicarboxylic acid or 3-oxoglutaric acid) This set...
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Carboxylic acids are organic acids characterized by a carboxyl (-COOH) functional group. The naming of these compounds is governed by IUPAC nomenclature...
20 KB (95 words) - 01:12, 27 July 2023
a 2-hydroxyglutarate synthase. The compound can be converted to α-ketoglutaric acid through the action of a 2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase which, in...
7 KB (764 words) - 23:09, 6 March 2024
Terylene, Dacron and Lavsan. Dicarboxylic acids are crystalline solids. Solubility in water and melting point of the α,ω- compounds progress in a series as...
35 KB (3,126 words) - 15:22, 12 April 2024
dianionic forms of α-ketoglutaric acid and itaconic acid, respectively. α-Ketoglutaric and itaconic acids are short-chain dicarboxylic acids that have two...
33 KB (4,247 words) - 08:01, 9 June 2024
homologues oxalacetic acid (n = 1), α-ketoglutaric acid (n = 2) and α-ketoadipic acid (n = 3) (the latter a metabolite of the amino acid lysine). Diethyl oxomalonate...
13 KB (1,343 words) - 15:06, 11 October 2021
oxidized derivative of pentane. α-Ketoglutaric acid (or 2-oxoglutaric acid) β-Ketoglutaric acid (or 3-oxoglutaric acid) Jinich, Adrian; Sanchez-Lengeling...
3 KB (283 words) - 22:48, 22 February 2024
(in sufficient quantities for health) from α-ketoglutaric acid, which is produced as part of the citric acid cycle by a series of reactions whose starting...
20 KB (2,177 words) - 10:32, 5 February 2024
doi:10.15227/orgsyn.057.0001. Bottorff, E. M.; Moore, L. L. (1964). "α-Ketoglutaric Acid". Organic Syntheses. 44: 67. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.044.0067. Hunger...
4 KB (171 words) - 18:20, 10 January 2024
N-Oxalylglycine (category Dicarboxylic acids)
colourless solid is used as an inhibitor of α-ketoglutarate-dependent enzymes. It is isosteric with α-Ketoglutaric acid. Such enzymes are pervasive and, for...
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methylthiouracil 56-04-2 C5H6N2O2 thymine 65-71-4 C5H6O cyclopentenone C5H6O5 α-Ketoglutaric acid 328-50-7 C5H7N3 3,4-diaminopyridine 54-96-6 C5H8O2 gamma-Valerolactone...
182 KB (107 words) - 13:33, 17 April 2024
Transaminase (section Amino acid metabolism in animals)
reaction between an amino acid and an α-keto acid. They are important in the synthesis of amino acids, which form proteins. An amino acid contains an amino (NH2)...
8 KB (784 words) - 21:00, 13 April 2024
fatty acid, succinic acid; the short-chain fatty acids, oxaloacetic, malic, and α-ketoglutaric acids are less potent activators of GPR91. Covington DK...
26 KB (2,804 words) - 02:55, 24 May 2024
inhibition of gamma-aminobutyric acid-alpha-ketoglutaric acid transaminase in vitro and in vivo by U-7524 (amino-oxyacetic acid)". Biochemical Pharmacology...
12 KB (1,105 words) - 17:52, 17 May 2024
Creatine-alpha-ketoglutarate is a salt formed from alpha-ketoglutaric acid (AKG) and creatine. Creatine is a mass-produced fitness supplement that is...
2 KB (268 words) - 21:56, 4 May 2023
Ornithine oxoglutarate (category Amino acids)
(OGO) or ornithine α-ketoglutarate (OKG) is a drug used in liver therapy. It is the salt formed from ornithine and alpha-ketoglutaric acid. It is also used...
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oxygen into organic substrates through a mechanism that requires alpha-Ketoglutaric acid, Fe2+, and ascorbate. This particular enzyme catalyzes the formation...
16 KB (1,799 words) - 22:31, 27 March 2024
Cysteine metabolism (category Alpha-Amino acids)
pathways that consume or create cysteine. The pathways of different amino acids and other metabolites interweave and overlap to creating complex systems...
6 KB (492 words) - 10:07, 7 November 2023
2-oxo-4-hydroxyglutarate aldolase, hydroxyketoglutaric aldolase, 4-hydroxy-2-ketoglutaric aldolase, 2-keto-4-hydroxyglutaric aldolase, 4-hydroxy-2-ketoglutarate...
3 KB (288 words) - 12:40, 26 August 2023
White wine (section The organic acids)
are many other acids in small quantities: citric acid, ascorbic acid, α-ketoglutaric, fumaric acid, galacturonic acid, coumaric acid, etc. Their variable...
128 KB (15,750 words) - 02:04, 10 June 2024