• Thumbnail for Aleppo Codex
    The Aleppo Codex (Hebrew: כֶּתֶר אֲרַם צוֹבָא, romanized: Keṯer ʾĂrām-Ṣoḇāʾ, lit. 'Crown of Aleppo') is a medieval bound manuscript of the Hebrew Bible...
    32 KB (4,071 words) - 17:00, 2 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Leningrad Codex
    for the recovery of details in the missing parts of the Aleppo Codex. The Leningrad Codex (a codex is a handwritten book bound at one side, as opposed to...
    15 KB (1,712 words) - 23:35, 10 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Matti Friedman
    had disappeared from the codex during the 1947 Anti-Jewish riots in Aleppo when the Central Synagogue of Aleppo, where the codex was housed, was set on...
    12 KB (1,180 words) - 22:17, 8 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Codex Sassoon 1053
    10th century CE. It is considered as old as the Aleppo Codex and a century older than the Leningrad Codex (from 1008 CE), the earliest known complete Hebrew...
    11 KB (1,073 words) - 02:09, 22 March 2024
  • The Aleppo Codex: A True Story of Obsession, Faith, and the Pursuit of an Ancient Bible is a 2012 book by Matti Friedman published by Algonquin. The book...
    3 KB (241 words) - 16:44, 13 February 2025
  • printed edition of the Aleppo Codex, known in Hebrew as the כתר ארם צובה (Keter Aram Tsovah – "Crown of Aleppo"), a Masoretic codex worked up circa 929 CE...
    18 KB (2,682 words) - 03:46, 30 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Masoretic Text
    The oldest-known complete copy, the Leningrad Codex, dates from the early 11th century. The Aleppo Codex, once the oldest-known complete copy but missing...
    59 KB (7,472 words) - 02:30, 27 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Bible
    (the synagogue of Aleppo in the Judean desert) and is therefore referred to as the Aleppo Codex which dates to around 920. This codex, which is over a...
    201 KB (23,143 words) - 13:21, 17 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Syrian Jews
    access to the Codex, but would not permit it to be reproduced photographically or otherwise. The Codex remained in the keeping of the Aleppo Jewish community...
    62 KB (7,925 words) - 21:22, 28 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Torah scroll (Yemenite)
    proofread by ben Asher survive in two extant codices (the Aleppo Codex and the Leningrad Codex), the latter said to have only been patterned after texts...
    146 KB (18,158 words) - 13:47, 21 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Parashah
    Maimonides based his division of the parashot for the Torah on the Aleppo Codex. The division of parashot for the books of Nevi'im and Ketuvim was never...
    121 KB (23,176 words) - 00:15, 30 January 2025
  • I wrote". Umberto Cassuto used the Aleppo Codex as the basis of his edition of the Hebrew Bible. Leningrad Codex Gatez seems to have already made these...
    11 KB (1,226 words) - 18:27, 13 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Damascus Pentateuch
    of the oldest extant Bible codices, ranking along with the Aleppo Codex and Leningrad Codex. In many places, the Damascus Pentateuch follows the traditions...
    9 KB (1,108 words) - 21:58, 21 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hebrew language
    alphabet, also developed vowel pointing systems around this time. The Aleppo Codex, a Hebrew Bible with the Masoretic pointing, was written in the 10th...
    112 KB (11,591 words) - 17:28, 28 April 2025
  • published prior to the invention of the printing press. The Aleppo Codex (c. 920 CE) and Leningrad Codex (c. 1008 CE) were once the oldest known manuscripts of...
    43 KB (4,516 words) - 13:16, 11 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ancient Aleppo
    Syria Al-Shibani Church Aleppo Aleppo Codex Battle of Aleppo (2012–2016) Central Synagogue of Aleppo Dead Cities Timeline of Aleppo history World Heritage...
    47 KB (5,259 words) - 10:44, 22 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Mordechai Breuer
    experts on Tanakh (Hebrew Bible), and especially of the text of the Aleppo Codex. His first cousin was the historian also named Mordechai Breuer. Breuer...
    8 KB (754 words) - 13:47, 4 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Codex Cairensis
    Madrid 1979-92. List of Hebrew Bible manuscripts Aleppo Codex Leningrad Codex Codex Sassoon Codex Orientales Damascus Pentateuch Dead Sea Scrolls Kahle...
    5 KB (656 words) - 19:41, 9 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hebrew Bible
    authorship). In Tiberian Masoretic codices (including the Aleppo Codex and the Leningrad Codex), and often in old Spanish manuscripts as well, the order...
    67 KB (7,351 words) - 00:06, 13 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Tiberian Hebrew
    Tiberian Hebrew can be gleaned from the collation of various sources: The Aleppo Codex of the Hebrew Bible and ancient manuscripts of the Tanakh cited in the...
    32 KB (2,634 words) - 18:59, 4 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for 1947 anti-Jewish riots in Aleppo
    property was estimated to be valued at US$2.5m. During the pogrom the Aleppo Codex, an important medieval manuscript of the Torah, was lost and feared destroyed...
    8 KB (653 words) - 12:50, 11 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Origins of Judaism
    centuries CE, in the form of the Aleppo Codex (of the later portions of the 10th century CE) and of the Leningrad Codex (dated to 1008–1009 CE). Due largely...
    56 KB (5,154 words) - 04:21, 13 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Shrine of the Book
    Ram neighborhood of Jerusalem that houses the Dead Sea Scrolls and the Aleppo Codex, among others. The building was constructed in 1965, funded by the family...
    5 KB (420 words) - 17:17, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jeremiah 31
    the Codex Cairensis (895), the Petersburg Codex of the Prophets (916), Aleppo Codex (10th century; since 1947 only verses 34-38 are extant), Codex Leningradensis...
    29 KB (3,502 words) - 07:04, 27 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aleppo
    Aleppo (/əˈlɛpoʊ/ ə-LEP-oh; Arabic: ﺣَﻠَﺐ, ALA-LC: Ḥalab, IPA: [ˈħalab]) is a city in Syria, which serves as the capital of the Aleppo Governorate, the...
    190 KB (19,301 words) - 19:28, 14 May 2025
  • Chronicles. In Tiberian Masoretic codices, including the Aleppo Codex and the Leningrad Codex, and often in old Spanish manuscripts as well, the order...
    15 KB (1,835 words) - 16:00, 3 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Weekly Torah portion
    division of the parashot for the Torah on the Masoretic text of the Aleppo Codex. In the table, a portion that may be combined with the following portion...
    16 KB (1,157 words) - 20:55, 12 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Tetragrammaton
    the Masoretic Text with Tiberian vocalisation, such as the Aleppo Codex and the Leningrad Codex, both of the 10th or 11th century, mostly write יְהוָה‎ (yəhwāh)...
    127 KB (13,186 words) - 23:29, 4 May 2025
  • the Aleppo Codex. Though initially doubted by Umberto Cassuto, this has become the established position in modern scholarship (see the Aleppo Codex article...
    46 KB (6,027 words) - 19:47, 4 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Jeremiah 1
    tradition, which includes the Codex Cairensis (895), the Petersburg Codex of the Prophets (916), Aleppo Codex (10th century), and Codex Leningradensis (1008)...
    19 KB (2,223 words) - 04:08, 5 May 2025