graph theory, the Laplacian matrix, also called the graph Laplacian, admittance matrix, Kirchhoff matrix, or discrete Laplacian, is a matrix representation...
45 KB (5,042 words) - 19:15, 16 May 2025
Kirchhoff's theorem (redirect from Matrix tree theorem)
of a submatrix of the graph's Laplacian matrix; specifically, the number is equal to any cofactor of the Laplacian matrix. Kirchhoff's theorem is a generalization...
13 KB (2,033 words) - 17:42, 18 February 2025
Spectral clustering (section Laplacian matrix)
relevant eigenvectors of a Laplacian matrix of A {\displaystyle A} . There are many different ways to define a Laplacian which have different mathematical...
27 KB (3,562 words) - 02:56, 14 May 2025
adjacency matrix to construct the Laplacian matrix of a graph: the Laplacian matrix is the difference of the degree matrix and the adjacency matrix. Given...
3 KB (375 words) - 21:03, 14 April 2025
Discrete Laplace operator (redirect from Discrete Laplacian operator)
vertices), the discrete Laplace operator is more commonly called the Laplacian matrix. The discrete Laplace operator occurs in physics problems such as the...
34 KB (5,716 words) - 14:50, 26 March 2025
Hermitian Laplacian matrix is a key tool in this context, as it is used to analyze the spectra of mixed graphs. The Hermitian-adjacency matrix of a mixed...
20 KB (3,028 words) - 01:11, 26 May 2025
matrix, while requiring time proportional to the minimum degree of the two vertices with the adjacency list. Laplacian matrix Self-similarity matrix Biggs...
20 KB (2,453 words) - 03:31, 18 May 2025
Laplace operator (redirect from Laplacian)
In mathematics, the Laplace operator or Laplacian is a differential operator given by the divergence of the gradient of a scalar function on Euclidean...
30 KB (4,682 words) - 03:20, 8 May 2025
Fourier transform is a mathematical transform which eigendecomposes the Laplacian matrix of a graph into eigenvalues and eigenvectors. Analogously to the classical...
12 KB (1,845 words) - 20:01, 8 November 2024
second-smallest eigenvalue (counting multiple eigenvalues separately) of the Laplacian matrix of G. This eigenvalue is greater than 0 if and only if G is a connected...
9 KB (1,014 words) - 12:49, 1 May 2025
Eigenvalues and eigenvectors (redirect from Eigenvalue (Matrix))
eigenvalue of the graph's adjacency matrix A {\displaystyle A} , or (increasingly) of the graph's Laplacian matrix due to its discrete Laplace operator...
102 KB (13,617 words) - 15:46, 13 May 2025
Physics and Network theory: In graph theory and network physics, the Laplacian matrix of a graph is inherently singular (it has a zero eigenvalue) because...
12 KB (1,629 words) - 14:13, 25 May 2025
such as its adjacency matrix or Laplacian matrix. The adjacency matrix of a simple undirected graph is a real symmetric matrix and is therefore orthogonally...
15 KB (1,844 words) - 20:28, 19 February 2025
{\displaystyle A/B=((A/C)/(B/C))} . The Schur complement of a Laplacian matrix is also a Laplacian matrix. The Schur complement arises naturally in solving a system...
15 KB (2,901 words) - 11:06, 13 March 2025
largest (or smallest) eigenvalues and corresponding eigenvectors of the Laplacian matrix of the graph and then use those for actually placing the nodes. Usually...
2 KB (191 words) - 19:57, 12 October 2024
admittance matrix is used in the formulation of the power flow problem. The nodal admittance matrix of a power system is a form of Laplacian matrix of the...
6 KB (969 words) - 14:47, 3 March 2024
Math Journal in 1973, established the use of the eigenvalues of the Laplacian matrix of a graph to create tools for measuring algebraic connectivity in...
3 KB (195 words) - 06:24, 22 August 2022
identifying clusters and communities. Source: Construct the Laplacian matrix of the graph. A Laplacian matrix L of a graph is defined as L = D − A {\displaystyle...
32 KB (3,291 words) - 14:38, 11 May 2025
of the adjacency matrix, or spectral clustering that groups graph vertices using the eigendecomposition of the graph Laplacian matrix. A multi-level graph...
25 KB (2,979 words) - 14:54, 18 December 2024
related to the eigenvalues of the network's Laplacian matrix. Let A {\displaystyle {\bf {A}}} be the adjacency matrix describing the topological structure of...
60 KB (7,980 words) - 02:32, 27 May 2025
the nullity of the Laplacian matrix of the graph, defined as L = D − A, where D is the diagonal matrix of vertex degrees; the Laplacian nullity equals the...
2 KB (318 words) - 07:40, 18 November 2024
In mathematics, matrix calculus is a specialized notation for doing multivariable calculus, especially over spaces of matrices. It collects the various...
85 KB (7,062 words) - 19:08, 25 May 2025
therefore the rows of the matrix sum to zero. Up to a global sign, a large class of examples of such matrices is provided by the Laplacian of a directed, weighted...
4 KB (536 words) - 21:08, 14 April 2025
In linear algebra, a diagonal matrix is a matrix in which the entries outside the main diagonal are all zero; the term usually refers to square matrices...
17 KB (2,414 words) - 23:17, 23 March 2025
the second spring slack. Gaussian network model Anisotropic Network Model Stiffness matrix Spring-mass system Laplacian matrix The Physics of Springs...
4 KB (808 words) - 14:28, 12 May 2025
Trace (linear algebra) (redirect from Trace of a matrix)
(January 1989). "A Stochastic Estimator of the Trace of the Influence Matrix for Laplacian Smoothing Splines". Communications in Statistics - Simulation and...
37 KB (5,564 words) - 20:02, 25 May 2025
adjacency matrix of the line graph of G, B(G) is the incidence matrix, and Im is the identity matrix of dimension m. The discrete Laplacian (or Kirchhoff...
9 KB (1,287 words) - 21:05, 14 April 2025
Manifold regularization (section Laplacian norm)
diagonal matrix with D i i = ∑ j = 1 ℓ + u W i j {\displaystyle D_{ii}=\sum _{j=1}^{\ell +u}W_{ij}} and L {\displaystyle L} to be the Laplacian matrix D −...
28 KB (3,872 words) - 19:54, 18 April 2025
of a network is the von Neumann entropy of a density matrix given by a normalized Laplacian matrix of the network. This definition of entropy does not...
2 KB (201 words) - 12:11, 13 September 2023
The Hessian matrix is commonly used for expressing image processing operators in image processing and computer vision (see the Laplacian of Gaussian (LoG)...
22 KB (3,539 words) - 11:20, 14 May 2025