Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) play a crucial role in the proper function of the innate immune system. PRRs are germline-encoded host sensors, which...
49 KB (5,846 words) - 12:19, 18 July 2025
in the host. They are recognized by toll-like receptors (TLRs) and other pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) in both plants and animals. This allows...
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immune receptors. Pattern Recognition Receptors (PRRs) are a family of surface receptors on antigen-presenting cells that includes toll-like receptors (TLRs)...
11 KB (1,153 words) - 15:53, 1 September 2024
cells utilize specialized receptors known as Pattern Recognition Receptors(PRRs) to detect viral infection; these receptors are able to recognize pathogen-associated...
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receptors in the immune system are pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), Toll-like receptors (TLRs), killer activated and killer inhibitor receptors (KARs...
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Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are a class of proteins that play a key role in the innate immune system. They are single-spanning receptors usually expressed...
61 KB (6,771 words) - 19:25, 22 May 2025
receptors (retinoic acid-inducible gene-I-like receptors, RLRs) are a type of intracellular pattern recognition receptor involved in the recognition of...
25 KB (3,011 words) - 17:07, 24 May 2024
immunoglobulin E receptors (e.g., FcεRI), physical injury through pattern recognition receptors for damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), microbial...
55 KB (6,212 words) - 18:37, 10 July 2025
R gene (section Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs))
essential for pathogen defense are pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), wall associated kinase (WAKs), receptors with nucleotide-binding domain (NLRs)...
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regulated indirectly by cortisol. Cortisol can enhance expression of IL-6 receptors in liver cells and induce IL-6-mediated production of APPs. Positive...
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is the receptor that is not responding sufficiently to the hormone. The main receptors in the immune system are pattern recognition receptors (PRRs),...
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Natural killer cell (redirect from Natural killer cell receptors)
immunoglobulin G. TLR – Toll-like receptors are receptors that belong in the group of pattern recognition receptors (PRR) which are typical for the cells...
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CD3δ / two CD3ε ζ-chain (CD247, CD3ζ, TCRζ) Pattern recognition receptor Membrane-bound PRRs Toll-like receptors (TLRs) TLR1 TLR2 TLR3 TLR4 TLR5 TLR6 TLR7...
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Toll-like receptor 1 (TLR1) is a member of the toll-like receptor (TLR) family of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) that form the cornerstone of the...
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Immune system (redirect from Immune recognition)
responses. Ten toll-like receptors have been described in humans. Cells in the innate immune system have pattern recognition receptors, which detect infection...
119 KB (13,589 words) - 18:30, 24 July 2025
neuroscience, pattern recognition is a cognitive process that matches information from a stimulus with information retrieved from memory. Pattern recognition occurs...
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Inflammation (section Morphologic patterns)
cells and mast cells. These cells possess surface receptors known as pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), which recognize (i.e., bind) two subclasses...
96 KB (9,754 words) - 16:59, 17 July 2025
radiolabel in investigating which ligands go to which plant pattern recognition receptors (PRRs). An iodine based thermochemical cycle has been evaluated...
104 KB (11,676 words) - 07:45, 23 July 2025
by the TLR3 gene. TLR3 is a member of the toll-like receptor family of pattern recognition receptors of the innate immune system. TLR3 recognizes double-stranded...
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Phagocytosis (section Initiating receptors)
Non-opsonic receptors include lectin-type receptors, Dectin receptor, or scavenger receptors. Some phagocytic pathways require a second signal from pattern recognition...
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Ficolins are pattern recognition receptors that bind to acetyl groups present in the carbohydrates of bacterial surfaces and mediate activation of the...
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Interleukin 6 (redirect from Receptors, interleukin-6)
molecular patterns (PAMPs). These PAMPs bind to an important group of detection molecules of the innate immune system, called pattern recognition receptors (PRRs)...
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Peptidoglycan (section Receptors)
Probably the most well-known receptors of peptidoglycan are the NOD-like receptors (NLRs), mainly NOD1 and NOD2. The NOD1 receptor is activated after iE-DAP...
35 KB (4,018 words) - 22:08, 15 July 2025
mast cells. These cells present receptors contained on the surface or within the cell, named pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), which recognize molecules...
44 KB (4,847 words) - 17:37, 16 July 2025
wall, and CpG bacterial DNA. These PAMPs are recognized by the pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) of the innate immune system, which may be membrane-bound...
126 KB (13,641 words) - 17:02, 18 July 2025
vitamin D response elements are encoded and expressed via pattern recognition receptors responses and the genes associated with those responses. The...
65 KB (7,051 words) - 15:45, 17 July 2025
differentiated cells are equipped to fight off foreign invaders using pattern recognition receptors to detect antigen as part of the innate immune response. A typical...
7 KB (806 words) - 21:38, 29 January 2024
of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), and play key roles in the regulation of innate immune response. NLRs can cooperate with toll-like receptors (TLRs)...
14 KB (1,532 words) - 23:00, 21 November 2023
RIG-I (category RIG-I-like receptors)
RIG-I (retinoic acid-inducible gene I) is a cytosolic pattern recognition receptor (PRR) that can mediate induction of a type-I interferon (IFN1) response...
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the human brain Pattern recognition receptor, receptors of the innate immune system that identify pathogen-associated molecular patterns Pennsylvania Railroad...
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