• A syncytium (/sɪnˈsɪʃiəm/; pl.: syncytia; from Greek: σύν syn "together" and κύτος kytos "box, i.e. cell") or symplasm is a multinucleate cell that can...
    18 KB (2,042 words) - 16:03, 26 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Cardiac muscle
    enabling the syncytium to act in a coordinated contraction of the myocardium. There is an atrial syncytium and a ventricular syncytium that are connected...
    42 KB (5,108 words) - 13:34, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cellularization
    multinucleate cells (syncytium, plural syncytia) of animals and plants are also termed cellularization, often called syncytium cellularization. According...
    18 KB (1,935 words) - 04:32, 22 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Coenocyte
    contrast to a syncytium, which results from cellular aggregation followed by dissolution of the cell membranes inside the mass. The word syncytium in animal...
    10 KB (1,175 words) - 23:27, 22 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Syncytiotrophoblast
    embryo and the mother. It is a multinucleate, terminally differentiated syncytium, extending to 13 cm. It is the outer layer of the trophoblasts and actively...
    6 KB (566 words) - 09:57, 14 March 2024
  • with a single nucleus) combine to form a multinucleate cell, known as a syncytium. Cell fusion occurs during differentiation of myoblasts, osteoclasts and...
    16 KB (1,972 words) - 23:46, 27 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Trichoplax
    locomotion, and gland cells that lack cilia. Between these layers is the fibre syncytium, a liquid-filled cavity strutted open by star-like fibres. Trichoplax...
    41 KB (5,310 words) - 07:49, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Heterodera schachtii
    release chemicals from the stylet to form a pocket of lysed cells called a syncytium. This will be the larva's food source for the rest of its life. The juveniles...
    7 KB (895 words) - 08:31, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Cardiac conduction system
    intercalated disc. The heart is a functional syncytium as opposed to a skeletal muscle syncytium. In a functional syncytium, electrical impulses propagate freely...
    16 KB (1,840 words) - 02:31, 30 January 2024
  • panglial syncytium is a large network of interconnected glial cells, which are extensively linked by gap junctions. The panglial syncytium spreads through...
    15 KB (2,055 words) - 18:50, 15 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Cytopathic effect
    characteristic of certain retroviruses, paramyxoviruses, and flaviviruses. Syncytium is also known as cell fusion and polykaryon formation. With this CPE,...
    12 KB (1,410 words) - 21:44, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hexactinellid
    cytoplasm is not divided into separate cells by membranes, but forms a syncytium or continuous mass of cytoplasm with many nuclei (e.g., Reiswig and Mackie...
    20 KB (2,281 words) - 18:14, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Muscle
    muscle. Within single-unit cells, the whole bundle or sheet contracts as a syncytium (i.e. a multinucleate mass of cytoplasm that is not separated into cells)...
    23 KB (2,395 words) - 21:12, 16 May 2024
  • misleading to laymen, and as such it is discouraged. Some use the term "syncytium" in a wide sense, to mean any type of multinucleate cell, while others...
    13 KB (1,427 words) - 17:37, 14 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Smooth muscle
    muscle, the whole bundle or sheet of smooth muscle cells contracts as a syncytium. Smooth muscle is found in the walls of hollow organs, including the stomach...
    37 KB (4,738 words) - 20:58, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gametangium
    do not release their sperm. For example, the oomycete antheridium is a syncytium with many sperm nuclei and fertilization occurs via fertilization tubes...
    2 KB (263 words) - 00:04, 21 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Nematode
    gland' is often found at the tip of the tail. The epidermis is either a syncytium or a single layer of cells, and is covered by a thick collagenous cuticle...
    70 KB (7,446 words) - 22:52, 16 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Intercalated disc
    (cardiomyocytes) connected by intercalated discs to work as a single functional syncytium. By contrast, skeletal muscle consists of multinucleated muscle fibers...
    6 KB (548 words) - 15:50, 14 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Multicellular organism
    mechanism of generation of a multicellular organism from a pre-existing syncytium.[citation needed] The colonial theory of Haeckel, 1874, proposes that...
    41 KB (4,645 words) - 13:45, 18 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Heterokaryon
    Heterokaryotic and heterokaryosis are derived terms. This is a special type of syncytium. This can occur naturally, such as in the mycelium of fungi during sexual...
    5 KB (670 words) - 17:46, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Cell nucleus
    micronucleus. In humans, skeletal muscle cells, also called myocytes and syncytium, become multinucleated during development; the resulting arrangement of...
    87 KB (9,883 words) - 21:56, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Plasmodium (life cycle)
    newly-divided cells apart. In some cases, the resulting structure is a syncytium, created by the fusion of cells after division. Under suitable conditions...
    3 KB (314 words) - 04:41, 28 January 2021
  • Thumbnail for Atrium (heart)
    in particular) the partitioning of both chambers is complete. Atrial syncytium Left atrial volume Cournand, A (1947). "Recording of blood pressure from...
    23 KB (2,481 words) - 15:15, 15 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cardiac cycle
    the contractions, following electrical stimulations, of the ventricular syncytium of cardiac muscle cells in the left and right ventricles. Contractions...
    20 KB (1,882 words) - 21:56, 13 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cytokinesis
    muscle; it omits cytokinesis, thereby yielding multinucleate cells (see syncytium). Plant cytokinesis differs from animal cytokinesis, partly because of...
    28 KB (3,533 words) - 15:05, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Physarum polycephalum
    division without cytokinesis, resulting in the macroscopic multinucleate syncytium; in other words, a large single cell with multiple nuclei. While nutrients...
    34 KB (3,445 words) - 13:39, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Respiratory syncytial virus
    is responsible for fusion of viral and host cell membranes, as well as syncytium formation between viral particles. Its sequence is highly conserved between...
    102 KB (10,084 words) - 08:36, 14 May 2024
  • exocytosis, gonocyte, hypercytosis, leukocyte, leukocytosis, monocyte, monocytopoiesis, pancytopenia, phagocytosis, polycythaemia, polycythemia, syncytium...
    1 KB (1,495 words) - 06:14, 16 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ctenophora
    neurons in the nerve net are highly distinctive by being fused into a syncytium, rather than being connected by synapses. Some animals outside ctenophores...
    109 KB (12,171 words) - 17:16, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dikaryon
    Binucleated cells (as a pathological state) Heterokaryon Multinucleated cells Syncytium van den Hoek, C., D.G. Mann, and H.M. Jahns 1995. Algae: an introduction...
    3 KB (285 words) - 15:24, 23 July 2023