• Thumbnail for Hermann Gunkel
    Hermann Gunkel (23 May 1862 – 11 March 1932), a German Old Testament scholar, founded form criticism. He also became a leading representative of the history...
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  • German interlinguist Daniel Gunkel (1980), German football midfielder David J. Gunkel (born 1962), American academic Hermann Gunkel (1862–1932), German Old...
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  • Thumbnail for Leviathan
    Publishing. pp. 512–14. ISBN 9780802824912. Retrieved 13 July 2012. Hermann Gunkel, Heinrich Zimmern; K. William Whitney Jr., trans., Creation And Chaos...
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  • Hermann Gunkel categorized ten psalms by their subject matter of kingship as royal psalms. Specifically, the royal psalms deal with the spiritual role...
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  • Thumbnail for Hala-'l Badr
    Immanuel Velikovsky, Colin HumphreysEduard Meyer, Martin Noth, and Hermann Gunkel have proposed that the biblical description of devouring fire on Mount...
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  • tradition over the course of time. Tradition criticism was developed by Hermann Gunkel. Tradition history seeks to analyze biblical literature in terms of...
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  • original form and the historical context of the literary tradition. Hermann Gunkel (1862-1932), Martin Noth, Gerhard von Rad, and other scholars originally...
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  • Thumbnail for Judgement of Solomon
    nevertheless, it is unclear whether they reflect earlier or later traditions. Hermann Gunkel rules out the possibility that such a sophisticated motif had developed...
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  • how the people of the Bible must follow the Law of God. According to Hermann Gunkel, there are many genres of Psalms including: Hymns, Communal Laments...
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  • Thumbnail for Chaos (cosmogony)
    classic 1895 German work Schöpfung und Chaos in Urzeit und Endzeit by Hermann Gunkel, various historians in the field of modern biblical studies have associated...
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  • interpretation. The term originated with the German Protestant theologian Hermann Gunkel and originally was stated in the Bible. The term Sitz im Volksleben...
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  • Thumbnail for Psalm 12
    Stufenschema( 1992), p123. Hermann Gunkel, Die Psalmen (1986), p. 43. Hermann Gunkel ,Einleitung in die Psalmen (1985), p. 407. Hermann Gunkel, Die Psalmen, p43...
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  • Thumbnail for Rudolf Bultmann
    written under the supervision of Johannes Weiss. He also studied under Hermann Gunkel and Wilhelm Heitmüller. After submitting a habilitation two years later...
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  • Thumbnail for Psalm 9
    and with Psalm 10 forms a single combined work. Old Testament scholar Hermann Gunkel divided Psalm 9 as follows: Verses 2-3: hymn-like opening song of thanksgiving...
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  • Thumbnail for Psalm 11
    differs from the usual scheme, for which the Old Testament scholar Hermann Gunkel finally assigns as a "confidence Psalm in the form of conversation"...
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  • switches from a request for power to grateful astonishment at God's mercy. Hermann Gunkel and Bo Reicke identify the last chapter as a ritual text possibly connected...
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  • further; for example in Psalm 14 of the Hebrew Bible which according to Hermann Gunkel date to the exile period of approximately 580 BCE. It states, "The fool...
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  • Thumbnail for Psalm 14
    minor differences, it is nearly identical in content with Psalm 53. Hermann Gunkel dates the psalm to the exile period. The psalm forms a regular part...
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  • totally indifferent to all dogma and Systematic Theology". Theologian Hermann Gunkel affirmed that "the spirit of historical investigation has now taken...
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  • Thumbnail for Gilgamesh
    those associated with the emerging Religionsgeschichtliche Schule. Hermann Gunkel dismissed most of Jensen's purported parallels between Gilgamesh and...
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  • Thumbnail for Psalm 39
    Submission to God vv. 7–13; Relief and trust. The Old Testament scholar Hermann Gunkel, in his standard work The Psalms, believes the structuring of the verses...
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  • Thumbnail for Ancient near eastern cosmology
    beliefs that the Sun and the Moon were deities themselves. In 1895, Hermann Gunkel related this narrative to the Enuma Elish via an etymological relationship...
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  • Thumbnail for Lech-Lecha
    the Jahwist and the Elohist therefore must have worked independently. Hermann Gunkel deduced that the sentence, "And the Canaanite and the Perizzite dwelt...
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  • Thumbnail for Mount Sinai (Bible)
    province of the east Delta, this means that Beke's proposed site of ... Hermann Gunkel, Hugo Gressman, Martin Noth and Jean Koenig. They all thought that the...
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  • Thumbnail for Book of Joshua
    Albrecht Alt, who emphasized form criticism (whose pioneer had been Hermann Gunkel in the 19th century) and the importance of etiology. Alt and Noth posited...
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  • was the son of a pastor and the son-in-law of Old Testament scholar Hermann Gunkel (1862–1932). He studied philology, Assyriology and theology at the University...
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  • Thumbnail for Psalm 104
    – Chapter 104". Mechon Mamre. "Psalms 104 - JPS 1917". Sefaria.org. Hermann Gunkel, Die Psalmen (1986), 442f. See e.g. James B. Pritchard, "The Ancient...
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  • Thumbnail for Psalm 2
    interpreted verse 7 as referring to Christ. Christian writers such as Hermann Gunkel and Hans Joachin Kras see the psalm as a song of the Judean king himself...
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  • Protestant Germany and a friend and associate of the eminent scholar Hermann Gunkel. He was a member of the history of religions school. He was born on...
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  • Thumbnail for Vayeira
    (מִשְׁפָּט‎, mishpat)” makes Abraham's question all the more pointed. To Hermann Gunkel, the expression "even to this day" in Genesis 19:38 revealed that a...
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