Topoteretes (Ancient Greek: τοποτηρητής, romanized: topotērētēs) was a Byzantine technical term, meaning deputy or lieutenant (lit. 'place-warden'). As...

 2095. ISBN 0-19-504652-8. Cheynet, Jean-Claude (1984). "Toparque et topotèrètès à la fin du 11e siècle" (PDF). Revue des Études Byzantines (in French)...

tenens is a Latin phrase meaning "place holding", akin to the Greek topoteretes, or French lieutenant. In the United Kingdom, the NHS on average has...

(commander of an infantry regiment), as well as protospatharios and topoteretes (deputy commander) of the Tagmata of Cappadocia, then as magistros and...

them the tourmarchēs or merarchēs (to a lesser degree also referred as topotērētēs). The main provincial governors and their deputies held equal military...

assisted by a topotērētēs (τοποτηρητής, lit. 'placeholder', 'lieutenant') and a chartoularios (χαρτουλάριος, 'secretary'). The topotērētēs was of relatively...

Droungarios of the Vigla. He was assisted by one or two officers called topotērētēs "place-warden, lieutenant" (τοποτηρητής), each of whom commanded one...

dyseōs). The domestikos tōn scholōn was assisted by two officers called topotērētēs (τοποτηρητής, lit. "placeholder", "lieutenant"), who each commanded half...

kandidatos. In function and rank, the tourmarchēs corresponded with the topotērētēs of the professional imperial tagmata regiments. The tourmarchai were...

as governor of the province, the domestikos was assisted by a deputy (topotērētēs), a chief financial official (chartoularios) and a secretariat headed...

of patrikios and anthypatos patrikios. His chief subordinate was the topotērētēs ("lieutenant"), of spatharokandidatos or spatharios rank, while the rest...

active in the reign of Tiberius II Constantine (r. 574–582). He was a topoteretes (deputy) of the praetorian prefecture of the East and praeses (provincial...

(senior secretary), kleisourarches (commander of a frontier district), topoteretes (deputy commander) of a tagma, or tourmarches (divisional commander)...

14th-century Book of Offices of Pseudo-Kodinos. The office of a deputy called topoteretes is also mentioned for the Imperial Fleet, but his role is unclear from...

Kletorologion of 899 lists his subordinate officials as comprising his deputy or topotērētēs (τοποτηρητής), the secretary or chartoularios (χαρτουλάριος), the head...

Abaskiron (Greek: Ἄπα Ἰσχυρίων Apa Ischyrion) was a Byzantine topoteretes and/or tribune, active in the Diocese of Egypt during the 6th century. He and...

Dede Mosque Tomb of Jesus Tomislav of Croatia Tondrakites Toparches Topoteretes Tornike Eristavi Tornikios family Totila Toupha Tourkia, Metropolitanate...

the Excubitors. Like the other tagmata, the Domestic was assisted by a topotērētēs (τοποτηρητής, lit. "placeholder, lieutenant"), a secretary called chartoularios...

preserved in St Petersburg, he had risen to the ranks of patrikios, topoteretes and hypatos. He achieved his crowning glory in the 1080s, recapturing...

further lists his subordinate officials as comprising his deputy or topotērētēs (τοποτηρητής), the secretary or chartoularios (χαρτουλάριος), the head...

Palaiologan period. Under the droungarios were one or two topotērētai (sing. topotērētēs, τοποτηρητής, lit. "placeholder, lieutenant"), a chartoularios (χαρτουλάριος...

fortress of Melfi to the Milanese mercenary Arduin, with the title of topoteretes. Arduin had served under previous Byzantine commanders as part of a Norman...

town mentioned by John of Nikiou, which was a birthplace of a Byzantine topoteretes Abaskiron and became a scene of rebellion against the emperor Maurice...

life and career, although a seal of his attests his holding the post of topoteretes of Thrace. In 976, the general Bardas Skleros rebelled against Basil...

on the manuscript). The usual term for the catapan's lieutenant was topoteretes. Jules Gay, L'Italie méridionale et l'empire Byzantin (New York: Burt...