Methane clathrate (CH4·5.75H2O) or (4CH4·23H2O), also called methane hydrate, hydromethane, methane ice, fire ice, natural gas hydrate, or gas hydrate...

Clathrate hydrates, or gas hydrates, clathrates, or hydrates, are crystalline water-based solids physically resembling ice, in which small non-polar molecules...

opportunities for methane abatement are in the energy sector, especially in oil and gas operations". Methane clathrates (also known as methane hydrates) are solid...

landforms. A gas hydrate pingo is a submarine dome structure formed by the accumulation of gas hydrates under the seafloor. Gas hydrate pingos contain reservoirs...

Carbon dioxide hydrate or carbon dioxide clathrate is a snow-like crystalline substance composed of water ice and carbon dioxide. It normally is a Type...

Southern Hydrate Ridge, located about 90 km offshore Oregon Coast, is an active methane seeps site located on the southern portion of Hydrate Ridge. It...

structures in mixed surfactant systems (SDS + CAPB) in the context of methane hydrate growth". Journal of Molecular Liquids. 319: 114296. doi:10.1016/j.molliq...

(75%) of the enduring natural sources of methane. Seepages from near-surface hydrocarbon and clathrate hydrate deposits, volcanic releases, wildfires,...

absorbs moisture and carbon dioxide from the air. It forms a series of hydrates NaOH·nH2O. The monohydrate NaOH·H2O crystallizes from water solutions between...

enough amount of methane hydrate to be a major carbon source; a 2011 paper proposed that was the case. The present-day global methane hydrate reserve was once...

distinguished in detail, as follows: oil/gas seeps gas seeps: methane seeps gas hydrate seeps brine seeps are formed in brine pools pockmarks mud volcanoes...

three hydroxyl groups). In 1859, Wurtz prepared ethylene glycol via the hydration of ethylene oxide. There appears to have been no commercial manufacture...

is stored as aqueous solutions (formalin), which consists mainly of the hydrate CH2(OH)2. It is the simplest of the aldehydes (R−CHO). As a precursor to...

is highly toxic unless handled in solution as, for example, hydrazine hydrate (N2H4·xH2O). Hydrazine is mainly used as a foaming agent in preparing polymer...

benthic marine areas with strong methane releases from fossil reservoirs (e.g. at cold seeps, mud volcanoes or gas hydrate deposits) AOM can be so high that...

forming hydrates. Zinc chloride, anhydrous and its hydrates are colorless or white crystalline solids, and are highly soluble in water. Five hydrates of zinc...

United States Environmental impact of fracking Coalbed methane Methane clathrate (gas hydrate) Shale gas Synthetic natural gas, such as oil shale gas...

methane release Methane clathrate Clathrate hydrate Runaway climate change Global warming Hydrothermal vent "Yale Environment 360: Numerous Methane...

plant hormone and is used in agriculture to induce ripening of fruits. The hydrate of ethylene is ethanol. This hydrocarbon has four hydrogen atoms bound...

Stockholm, Sweden. Within the mantle, carbon may exist as hydrocarbons—chiefly methane—and as elemental carbon, carbon dioxide, and carbonates. The abiotic hypothesis...

(951 ft) below sea level and considered the shallowest known deposit of methane hydrate. However, the East Siberian Arctic Shelf averages 45 meters in depth...

catalysts (acetaldehyde is also produced on a large scale by acetylene hydration). "Green" and cheap oxygen is the oxidant of choice. For sensitive substrates...

the disappearances has focused on the presence of large fields of methane hydrates (a form of natural gas) on the continental shelves. Laboratory experiments...

commonplace compounds of iron. They are available both in anhydrous and in hydrated forms which are both hygroscopic. They feature iron in its +3 oxidation...

indicated multiple methane sources. It has been estimated that convergent margins may contain up to two-thirds of the total gas hydrate volume on the Earth...

Black smoker Cold seep Hydrothermal vent Ice volcano Lahar – mud flow Methane hydrate Sand volcano Seamount Volcano – igneous volcano Mazzini, Adriano; Etiope...

temperatures is expected to occur in this century due to methane hydrates.: 677  Some research suggests hydrate dissociation can still cause a warming of 0.4–0...

; Hanley, J.; Massé, M.; Chojnacki, M. (2015). "Spectral evidence for hydrated salts in recurring slope lineae on Mars". Nature Geoscience. 8 (11): 829–832...

geologist known for her work on the geochemistry of cold seeps and methane hydrates. She is a professor at Oregon State University, and an elected fellow...

on fossil fuels. The catalytic conversion of methane to methanol is effected by enzymes including methane monooxygenases. These enzymes are mixed-function...