• Thumbnail for Caryophyllene
    Caryophyllene (/ˌkærioʊˈfɪliːn/), more formally (−)-β-caryophyllene (BCP), is a natural bicyclic sesquiterpene that is a constituent of many essential...
    26 KB (2,515 words) - 21:28, 26 April 2024
  • (+)-β-Caryophyllene synthase (EC 4.2.3.89, GcoA) is an enzyme with systematic name (2Z,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (cyclizing,...
    1 KB (111 words) - 12:14, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Humulene
    Humulene, also known as α-humulene or α-caryophyllene, is a naturally occurring monocyclic sesquiterpene (C15H24), containing an 11-membered ring and...
    16 KB (1,706 words) - 21:56, 3 September 2023
  • (−)-β-Caryophyllene synthase (EC 4.2.3.57, β-caryophyllene synthase) is an enzyme with systematic name (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase...
    1 KB (106 words) - 21:59, 21 January 2024
  • (+)-β-caryophyllene hydrolase (cyclizing, (+)-caryolan-1-ol-forming). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction (+)-β-caryophyllene + H2O...
    1 KB (113 words) - 12:15, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Coleus amboinicus
    (9.67%), undecanal (8.29%), γ-terpinene (7.76%), p-cymene (6.46%), caryophyllene oxide (5.85%), α-terpineol (3.28%), and β-selinene (2.01%). Another...
    13 KB (1,503 words) - 01:36, 24 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Oil of clove
    flower-buds of S. aromaticum. It consists of 60–90% eugenol, eugenol acetate, caryophyllene and other minor constituents. Leaf oil is derived from the leaves of...
    6 KB (637 words) - 22:55, 28 April 2024
  • synthase (S)-beta-bisabolene synthase Gamma-humulene synthase (−)-beta-caryophyllene synthase (E)-gamma-bisabolene synthase Germacrene C synthase 5-epiaristolochene...
    2 KB (227 words) - 22:06, 21 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Oregano
    to the flavour are carvacrol, thymol, limonene, pinene, ocimene, and caryophyllene. Oregano is the staple herb of Italian cuisine, most frequently used...
    20 KB (2,125 words) - 13:55, 1 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cannabis sativa
    Trans-β-ocimene α-Terpinolene Trans-caryophyllene α-Humulene, contributes to the characteristic aroma of Cannabis sativa Caryophyllene, with which some hashish detection...
    24 KB (1,974 words) - 17:08, 16 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Piper guineense
    gives them their piquant taste. They contain large amounts of beta-caryophyllene, which is being investigated as an anti-inflammatory agent. It also...
    5 KB (597 words) - 20:48, 14 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Resin
    and smaller amounts of the tricyclic sesquiterpenes, longifolene, caryophyllene, and delta-cadinene. Some resins also contain a high proportion of resin...
    14 KB (1,518 words) - 10:32, 14 April 2024
  • (E)-2-epi-β-Caryophyllene synthase (EC 4.2.3.137, (E)-2-epi-β-caryophyllene synthase, SmMTPSL26) is an enzyme with systematic name (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate...
    1 KB (146 words) - 12:17, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Lemon balm
    (3–40%), neral (3–35%), geranial (4–85%) (both isomers of citral), (E)-caryophyllene (0–14%), and citronellal (1–44%). It is also one of the ingredients...
    17 KB (1,632 words) - 16:10, 30 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vitex agnus-castus
    8-Cineole and sabinene are the main monoterpene components and beta-caryophyllene is the major sesquiterpene compound found in the fruits of V. agnus-castus...
    19 KB (2,107 words) - 14:30, 30 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lavandula
    of linalyl acetate (30–55%), linalool (20–35%), tannins (5–10%), and caryophyllene (8%), with lesser amounts of sesquiterpenoids, perillyl alcohols, esters...
    38 KB (3,267 words) - 13:52, 25 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thymus serpyllum
    contain thymol, carvacrol, limonene, paracymene, gamma-terpinene and beta-caryophyllene. Creeping and mounding variants of T. serpyllum are used as border plants...
    11 KB (580 words) - 12:36, 12 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Ocimum tenuiflorum
    contain diverse phytochemicals, including tannins, flavonoids, eugenol, caryophyllenes, carvacrol, linalool, camphor, and cinnamyl acetate, among others. One...
    14 KB (1,365 words) - 16:26, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kumquat
    rich (0.38% total) in sesquiterpenes such as α-bergamotene (0.021%), caryophyllene (0.18%), α-humulene (0.07%) and α-muurolene (0.06%), and these contribute...
    19 KB (1,899 words) - 00:35, 27 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Summer savory
    chemicals such as carvacrol, estragole (methyl chavicol), caryophyllene, and E-caryophyllene, which are composed of 45% dry basis of fixed oil and 24%...
    27 KB (2,723 words) - 07:21, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hops
    essential oils are terpene hydrocarbons consisting of myrcene, humulene and caryophyllene. Myrcene is responsible for the pungent smell of fresh hops. Humulene...
    47 KB (5,114 words) - 03:52, 2 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Essential oil
    most commonly used essential oils with antimicrobial action are: β-caryophyllene, eugenol, eugenol acetate, carvacrol, linalool, thymol, geraniol, geranyl...
    54 KB (4,629 words) - 15:54, 30 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cinnamomum tamala
    leaf's aroma is more reminiscent of pine and lemon. Beta-caryophyllene Linalool Caryophyllene oxide[citation needed] Eugenol The bark is sometimes used...
    9 KB (809 words) - 14:44, 22 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Persicaria odorata
    dodecanol (44%) and decanol (11%). Sesquiterpenes such as α-humulene and β-caryophyllene comprise about 15% of its oil. C-Methylated homoisoflavanones (3-(4'-methoxy-benzyl)-5...
    10 KB (1,141 words) - 07:37, 24 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Betel
    chemotypes. Leaves also contain eugenol, chavicol, hydroxychavicol, and caryophyllene. Stems contain phytosterols (β-sitosterol, β-daucosterol, stigmasterol...
    32 KB (3,575 words) - 08:12, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Peppermint
    amounts of many additional compounds, including limonene, pulegone, caryophyllene, and pinene. Peppermint contains terpenoids and flavonoids such as eriocitrin...
    36 KB (3,211 words) - 20:38, 19 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Angelica archangelica
    including α-pinene, β-pinene, camphene, myrcene, β-phellandrene, limonene, caryophyllene, borneol, carvone and others. Both the seeds and roots contain coumarins...
    12 KB (1,043 words) - 09:13, 5 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eleutherococcus senticosus
    from leaves of Eleutherococcus senticosus include α-bisabolol (26%), β-caryophyllene (7%), germacrene D (7%), β-bisabolene (5%), and α-humulene (4%). Extracts...
    8 KB (743 words) - 09:35, 3 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Salvia leucantha
    leucantha found it to be rich in the sesquiterpene hydrocarbons ; β-caryophyllene, α-guaiene, cis-muurola-3,5-diene, germacrene D, and bicyclogermacrene...
    3 KB (323 words) - 17:04, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thymus pannonicus
    acetate/geranyl acetate, germacrene D/β-caryophyllene, caryophyllene oxide/α-cubebene/linalool, and germacrene D/β-caryophyllene/farnesol. On the other hand, a...
    6 KB (673 words) - 09:15, 2 May 2022