In cryptography, encryption (more specifically, encoding) is the process of transforming information in a way that, ideally, only authorized parties can...

algorithms for cryptography that use the same cryptographic keys for both the encryption of plaintext and the decryption of ciphertext. The keys may be identical...

Diffie–Hellman key exchange, public-key key encapsulation, and public-key encryption. Public key algorithms are fundamental security primitives in modern cryptosystems...

Authenticated encryption (AE) is any encryption scheme which simultaneously assures the data confidentiality (also known as privacy: the encrypted message...

Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), also known by its original name Rijndael (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈrɛindaːl]), is a specification for the encryption of electronic...

as cascade encryption, cascade ciphering, multiple encryption, and superencipherment. Superencryption refers to the outer-level encryption of a multiple...

End-to-end encryption (E2EE) is a method of implementing a secure communication system where only communicating users can participate. No one else, including...

Homomorphic encryption is a form of encryption that allows computations to be performed on encrypted data without first having to decrypt it. The resulting...

Probabilistic encryption is the use of randomness in an encryption algorithm, so that when encrypting the same message several times it will, in general...

Dynamic Encryption is a cryptographic principle that enables two parties to change the encryption algorithm for every transaction. The principle of Dynamic...

itself is only suitable for the secure cryptographic transformation (encryption or decryption) of one fixed-length group of bits called a block. A mode...

Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) is an encryption program that provides cryptographic privacy and authentication for data communication. PGP is used for signing...

Encryption software is software that uses cryptography to prevent unauthorized access to digital information. Cryptography is used to protect digital information...

Email encryption is encryption of email messages to protect the content from being read by entities other than the intended recipients. Email encryption may...

Common Encryption (abbreviated MPEG-CENC) refers to a set of two MPEG standards governing different container formats: for ISOBMFF, Common encryption in ISO...

A deterministic encryption scheme (as opposed to a probabilistic encryption scheme) is a cryptosystem which always produces the same ciphertext for a...

authenticated encryption ciphers, used mainly for Galois/Counter Mode (GCM) and CCM mode of Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) encryption. TLS Extensions...

In cryptography and steganography, plausibly deniable encryption describes encryption techniques where the existence of an encrypted file or message is...

volume encryption feature included with Microsoft Windows versions starting with Windows Vista. It is designed to protect data by providing encryption for...

Disk encryption is a special case of data at rest protection when the storage medium is a sector-addressable device (e.g., a hard disk). This article presents...

That system was declassified in 1997. In a public-key cryptosystem, the encryption key is public and distinct from the decryption key, which is kept secret...

Disk encryption is a technology which protects information by converting it into code that cannot be deciphered easily by unauthorized people or processes...

The Data Encryption Standard (DES /ˌdiːˌiːˈɛs, dɛz/) is a symmetric-key algorithm for the encryption of digital data. Although its short key length of...

Cryptography prior to the modern age was effectively synonymous with encryption, converting readable information (plaintext) to unintelligible nonsense...

(HTTPS) is an extension of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP). It uses encryption for secure communication over a computer network, and is widely used on...

In cryptography, the ElGamal encryption system is a public-key encryption algorithm based on the Diffie–Hellman key exchange. It was described by Taher...

In cryptography, format-transforming encryption (FTE) refers to encryption where the format of the input plaintext and output ciphertext are configurable...

Client-side encryption is the cryptographic technique of encrypting data on the sender's side, before it is transmitted to a server such as a cloud storage...

Caesar's code, or Caesar shift, is one of the simplest and most widely known encryption techniques. It is a type of substitution cipher in which each letter in...

Point-to-point encryption (P2PE) is a standard established by the PCI Security Standards Council. Payment solutions that offer similar encryption but do not...