• Thumbnail for Oospore
    An oospore is a thick-walled sexual spore that develops from a fertilized oosphere in some algae, fungi, and oomycetes. They are believed to have evolved...
    2 KB (213 words) - 09:55, 5 June 2023
  • Thumbnail for Egg cell
    or bryophytes is an oosphere. When fertilized, the oosphere becomes the oospore.[clarification needed] When egg and sperm fuse during fertilisation, a...
    14 KB (1,446 words) - 09:55, 5 June 2024
  • mycelium. Show centric nuclear division. Perfect state of spores is typically oospores. Fungus-like organisms Wikispecies has information related to Mastigomycotina...
    2 KB (118 words) - 18:35, 14 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Chara (alga)
    thickened hard wall to form an oospore that awaits favorable conditions for germination. Upon germination the diploid oospore undergoes meiosis, producing...
    11 KB (1,229 words) - 16:19, 12 November 2023
  • nucleus and enters a resting stage as a diploid, thick-walled oospore. The germinating oospore undergoes mitosis and gives rise to diploid hyphae which reproduce...
    8 KB (1,018 words) - 02:25, 7 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Oomycete
    and can reproduce both sexually and asexually. Sexual reproduction of an oospore is the result of contact between hyphae of male antheridia and female oogonia;...
    20 KB (1,669 words) - 09:35, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Plasmopara viticola
    a heterothallic oomycete that overwinters as oospores in leaf litter and soil. In the spring, oospores germinate to produce macrosporangia, which under...
    28 KB (3,426 words) - 14:43, 5 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phytophthora
    proximal (lower) half of the oogonium (paragyny), and the union producing oospores. Like animals, but not like most true fungi, meiosis is gametic, and somatic...
    30 KB (2,372 words) - 08:03, 5 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Spore
    Oospores of Phytophthora agathidicida...
    24 KB (2,055 words) - 16:45, 22 May 2024
  • and fuse with the oosphere's haploid nucleus forming a diploid oospore. The oospore is then ready to germinate and develop into an adult diploid somatic...
    16 KB (1,945 words) - 14:33, 12 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Saprolegnia
    fuse together via fertilization tubes. The zygote produced is named an oospore. Saprolegnia is generally a secondary pathogen, though in the right circumstances...
    6 KB (545 words) - 08:30, 23 April 2024
  • various plants. It has a spherical oogonium up to 25 μm in diameter, with an oospore that almost fills the oogonium. Sparrow FJ. (1960). Aquatic Phycomycetes...
    1 KB (77 words) - 21:13, 10 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phytophthora cinnamomi
    type interact in host tissue. This interaction leads to the formation of oospores that can survive for long periods in or outside the host. Phytophthora...
    20 KB (2,026 words) - 22:53, 16 December 2023
  • basionym Pythium were consistently known to be homothallic. Additionally, oospores have been shown to occur only in specific pairings of certain sporangial...
    7 KB (790 words) - 20:47, 30 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chytridiomycota
    gametes. Once fertilized, the zygote either becomes an encysted or motile oospore, which ultimately becomes a resting spore that will later germinate and...
    30 KB (2,803 words) - 19:58, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pythium
    coenocytic hyphae without septations. Oogonia Generally contain a single oospore. Antheridia Contain an elongated and club-shaped antheridium. Pythium-induced...
    12 KB (1,152 words) - 08:02, 5 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Parthenogenesis
    of mammals. Apomixis can apparently occur in Phytophthora, an oomycete. Oospores from an experimental cross were germinated, and some of the progeny were...
    99 KB (10,702 words) - 20:21, 5 June 2024
  • class. Peronosclerospora sorghi infects susceptible plants though sexual oospores, which survive in the soil, and asexual sporangia which are disseminated...
    12 KB (1,879 words) - 17:35, 9 March 2024
  • Phytophthora cactorum can be identified by examining oogonia, antheridium, oospore, and sporangia structure. Pythium ultimum P. ultimum requires moist conditions...
    6 KB (619 words) - 12:14, 1 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Chara braunii
    slightly longer than the oospore. The species is monoecious and richly fertile oogonia are situated above the antheridia. The oospore is dark brown or black...
    5 KB (484 words) - 04:13, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pythium oligandrum
    Phytophthora. It has been licensed as a biocontrol agent in the form of an oospore soil treatment, which reduces pathogen load and concomitant plant disease...
    4 KB (410 words) - 20:11, 14 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Peronospora manshurica
    overwintering oospores mainly serving as the primary inoculum. This primarily occurs by the use of oospore encrusted seeds for planting. Oospores, and sometimes...
    8 KB (903 words) - 18:59, 14 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Papaver somniferum
    during wet and humid conditions. This oomycete penetrates the roots through oospores and infects the leaves as conidia in a secondary infection. The fungus...
    53 KB (5,949 words) - 16:31, 24 March 2024
  • components. Propagules such as conidia, blastospores, chlamydospores, oospores, and zygospores have been evaluated, along with hydrolytic enzyme mixtures...
    22 KB (2,420 words) - 00:26, 20 April 2024
  • an oospore is produced. Oospores are resting structures that allow the pathogen to overwinter in the soil. Once the oospore is formed, the oospore will...
    6 KB (838 words) - 19:07, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Downy mildew
    reducing photosynthetic activity, yield, and quality. The fungus spreads by oospores on diseased leaves and/or on infected seed. The disease spreads in environments...
    11 KB (1,237 words) - 18:01, 9 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Plasmopara halstedii
    mildew. P. halstedii originated in North America. Plasmopara halstedii oospores produce a thin wall which are resistant structures, sexually produced that...
    12 KB (1,495 words) - 18:40, 14 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phytophthora infestans
    Hormonal communication triggers the formation of the sexual spores, called oospores. The different types of spores play major roles in the dissemination and...
    74 KB (7,536 words) - 04:10, 25 March 2024
  • are visible. The primary survival structures of pythium are oospores and sporangia. Oospores and sporangia are circular in shape. Antheridia and oogonia...
    8 KB (926 words) - 19:07, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Albugo candida
    Both flagella are inserted laterally. Thick-walled sexual spores, called oospores are produced which germinate, producing either vesicles inside the plant...
    9 KB (934 words) - 18:32, 14 April 2024