• Thumbnail for Dynamic random-access memory
    Dynamic random-access memory (dynamic RAM or DRAM) is a type of random-access semiconductor memory that stores each bit of data in a memory cell, usually...
    92 KB (11,073 words) - 17:08, 26 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Synchronous dynamic random-access memory
    Synchronous dynamic random-access memory (synchronous dynamic RAM or SDRAM) is any DRAM where the operation of its external pin interface is coordinated...
    81 KB (8,864 words) - 11:22, 1 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Computer data storage
    Computer data storage Aperture (computer memory) Dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) Memory latency Mass storage Memory cell (disambiguation) Memory management...
    57 KB (6,541 words) - 01:42, 18 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Flash memory
    which would internally retrieve and output the necessary data. This design choice made random-access of NAND flash memory impossible, but the goal of NAND flash...
    187 KB (17,192 words) - 09:12, 17 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Random number generation
    the PRNG. Various applications of randomness have led to the development of different methods for generating random data. Some of these have existed since...
    36 KB (4,424 words) - 20:20, 17 June 2025
  • software. Random-access memory (RAM) is a form of computer data storage. A random-access device allows stored data to be accessed directly in any random order...
    7 KB (955 words) - 16:08, 23 September 2024
  • Memory-mapped I/O (MMIO) and port-mapped I/O (PMIO) are two complementary methods of performing input/output (I/O) between the central processing unit...
    17 KB (2,288 words) - 01:44, 18 November 2024
  • be "input streams" or "output streams". Unlike some earlier programming languages, C has no direct support for random-access data files; to read from a...
    20 KB (892 words) - 01:06, 24 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for SD card
    amount of unused memory on the card. SDIO (Secure Digital Input Output) is an extension of the SD specification that supports input/output (I/O) devices...
    132 KB (11,432 words) - 04:38, 29 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Sorting algorithm
    Sorting algorithm (category Data processing)
    designed for sequential access, the highest-performing algorithms assume data is stored in a data structure which allows random access. From the beginning...
    70 KB (6,607 words) - 12:24, 28 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Computer hardware
    computer, such as the central processing unit (CPU), random-access memory (RAM), motherboard, computer data storage, graphics card, sound card, and computer...
    38 KB (4,448 words) - 23:27, 16 June 2025
  • theorem to oblivious RAM: Let RAM(m) denote a RAM with m memory locations and access to a random oracle machine. Then t steps of an arbitrary RAM(m) program...
    9 KB (1,344 words) - 12:13, 29 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for DDR5 SDRAM
    Double Data Rate 5 Synchronous Dynamic Random-Access Memory (DDR5 SDRAM) is a type of synchronous dynamic random-access memory. Compared to its predecessor...
    24 KB (1,921 words) - 15:09, 12 June 2025
  • efficiently fetch and access data stored in slow bulk memory (auxiliary memory) such as hard drives or tape drives, or when memory is on a computer network...
    9 KB (1,031 words) - 21:20, 19 January 2025
  • random-access memory, called RAM, provides storage for an executing program’s data and provides services and storage areas for the computer’s memory-mapped...
    36 KB (4,251 words) - 12:02, 31 May 2025
  • the data can cycle within the shifters for extended periods, and in this configuration they were used as computer memory, displacing delay-line memory systems...
    12 KB (1,556 words) - 13:10, 18 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for MemTest86
    MemTest86 (category Computer memory)
    and Memtest86+ are memory test software programs designed to test and stress test an x86 architecture computer's random-access memory (RAM) for errors,...
    13 KB (1,192 words) - 11:28, 25 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Long short-term memory
    input gate i {\displaystyle i} , output gate o {\displaystyle o} , the forget gate f {\displaystyle f} or the memory cell c {\displaystyle c} , depending...
    52 KB (5,814 words) - 20:59, 10 June 2025
  • resulting algorithm preserves the input-output behavior of the original algorithm but the distribution of the memory access patterns of the transformed algorithm...
    38 KB (3,993 words) - 05:17, 16 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bubble memory
    the market in the early 1970s and rapidly replaced all previous random-access memory systems. Twistor ended up being used only in a few applications,...
    30 KB (3,907 words) - 06:34, 27 May 2025
  • removed in memory during list traversal. On the other hand, since simple linked lists by themselves do not allow random access to the data or any form...
    55 KB (7,792 words) - 12:41, 1 June 2025
  • information. Memory refresh is a background maintenance process required during the operation of semiconductor dynamic random-access memory (DRAM), the...
    22 KB (3,020 words) - 20:17, 17 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Atari BASIC
    used as the parameter for the RESTORE statement, allowing DATA statements to be randomly accessed through code such as RESTORE ROOMBASE+ROOMNUMBER:READ DESCRIPTION$...
    49 KB (4,935 words) - 20:38, 22 June 2025
  • providing access to a random number generator originally based on RC4. The API allows no seeding, as the function initializes itself using /dev/random. The...
    44 KB (5,055 words) - 11:29, 4 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Conventional memory
    PC, the memory below 640 KB was for random-access memory on the motherboard or on expansion boards, and it was called the conventional memory area. The...
    26 KB (3,336 words) - 10:23, 4 July 2024
  • stored data even when not powered, as opposed to volatile memory. non-volatile random-access memory Random-access memory (RAM) that retains its data when...
    39 KB (4,596 words) - 21:01, 1 February 2025
  • Iterator (category Abstract data types)
    Counting loops are not suitable to all data structures, in particular to data structures with no or slow random access, like lists or trees. Iterators can...
    49 KB (5,773 words) - 11:58, 11 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Linear congruential generator
    producing pseudorandom numbers which can pass formal tests for randomness, the quality of the output is extremely sensitive to the choice of the parameters m...
    43 KB (4,864 words) - 20:43, 19 June 2025
  • Time-bounded random access machines, Journal of Computer Systems Science 7 (1973), 354–375. Calvin Elgot and Abraham Robinson (1964), Random-Access Stored-Program...
    19 KB (2,667 words) - 14:28, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Emotion Engine
    of DRDRAM (Direct Rambus Dynamic Random Access Memory) and the memory controller, which interfaces to the internal data bus. Each channel is 16 bits wide...
    16 KB (1,991 words) - 16:47, 16 December 2024