• Thumbnail for Russian alphabet
    consonants (⟨б⟩, ⟨в⟩, ⟨г⟩, ⟨д⟩, ⟨ж⟩, ⟨з⟩, ⟨к⟩, ⟨л⟩, ⟨м⟩, ⟨н⟩, ⟨п⟩, ⟨р⟩, ⟨с⟩, ⟨т⟩, ⟨ф⟩, ⟨х⟩, ⟨ц⟩, ⟨ч⟩, ⟨ш⟩, ⟨щ⟩), ten vowels (⟨а⟩, ⟨е⟩, ⟨ё⟩, ⟨и⟩, ⟨о⟩, ⟨у⟩...
    57 KB (3,340 words) - 23:19, 8 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cyrillic script
    Cyrillic ⟨а⟩, ⟨е⟩, ⟨і⟩, ⟨ј⟩, ⟨р⟩, and ⟨у⟩ adopted Latin lowercase shapes, lowercase ⟨ф⟩ is typically based on ⟨p⟩ from Latin typefaces, lowercase ⟨б⟩, ⟨ђ⟩ and...
    90 KB (5,412 words) - 08:34, 1 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cyrillic alphabets
    Republic of China, Iran and Afghanistan). Ә ә = /æ/ Ғ ғ = /ʁ/ (voiced uvular fricative) Е е = /jɪ/ И и = /ɪj/, /ɘj/ Қ қ = /q/ (voiceless uvular plosive)...
    103 KB (4,945 words) - 12:51, 1 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ukrainian alphabet
    letters represent consonants (б, в, г, ґ, д, ж, з, к, л, м, н, п, р, с, т, ф, х, ц, ч, ш, щ), ten represent vowels (а, е, є, и, і, ї, о, у, ю, я), and one...
    50 KB (2,898 words) - 15:11, 25 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Faux Cyrillic
    Д for A, Б, Ь, or Ъ for B/b, З, Э, or Ё for E, Ч or У for Y. Outside the Russian alphabet, Џ (from Serbian) can act as a substitute for U, Ғ (from Turkic...
    10 KB (655 words) - 12:43, 9 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Chuvash language
    form in -скер may be rendered as '(while) being X'. For example, пӳлӗм-р(е)-и-сем 'those of them who are in the room'. The same suffixes may form the...
    93 KB (8,411 words) - 20:32, 7 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Belarusian language
    Cambridge University Press. pg. 518 Карский, Е. Ф. (2006). Белорусы: 3 т. Т. 1. / Уступны артыкул М. Г. Булахава, прадмова да першага тома і каментарыі...
    84 KB (8,920 words) - 05:40, 2 May 2025
  • first 26 characters from А (0xE1) in KOI8-R are А, Б, Ц, Д, Е, Ф, Г, Х, И, Й, К, Л, М, Н, О, П, Я, Р, С, Т, У, Ж, В, Ь, Ы, З. The original KOI encoding...
    14 KB (1,233 words) - 20:59, 20 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Serbian Cyrillic alphabet
    й. The letter Щ is not used. When necessary, it is transliterated as either ШЧ, ШЋ or ШТ. Serbian italic and cursive forms of lowercase letters б, г,...
    32 KB (2,391 words) - 12:57, 24 April 2025
  • Cyrillization of Arabic (redirect from Г̣)
    consonants and can be transmitted as "ы" "Omniglot". 2023-09-01. Гиляревский, Р. С., ed. (2004). Praktičeskaja transkripcija familʹno-imennyx grupp Практическая...
    18 KB (655 words) - 12:42, 24 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Bashkir language
    (a), "ы" (ı), "о" (o), "у" (u)) and "ә" (after front vowels "ә" (ə), "е" (e), "и" (i), "ө" (ö), "ү" (ü)). Some nouns are also less likely to be used with...
    37 KB (1,280 words) - 18:02, 4 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Romanian Cyrillic alphabet
    printing cost. 2. 'й' is the equivalent of unstressed и at the end of a word.[citation needed] 3. Є, Ѻ, Оу, Ꙗ are the initial variants of Е, О, Ꙋ, Ѧ respectively...
    23 KB (960 words) - 12:59, 24 April 2025
  • published in Cherkessk in 1962. М. И. Исаев (1979). Языковое строительство в СССР (2650 экз ed.). М.: «Наука». pp. 121–122. Р.С. Гиляревский, В.С. Гривнин (1961)...
    15 KB (983 words) - 15:32, 13 March 2025
  • included the following letters: А а, Б б, В в, Г̱ г̱, Ҥ̱ ҥ̱, Д д, Е е, И и, Ж ж, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Р р, Т т, У у, Х х, Ч ч, Ш ш, С с, Ъ ъ,...
    14 KB (1,217 words) - 14:48, 12 July 2024
  • zhelekhivka of 1886 with the final establishment of the use of the letters е, є, и and the apostrophe in their present meaning, to the spelling of B. Hrinchenko...
    45 KB (3,062 words) - 09:57, 18 January 2025
  • нормами Українського правопису Всеукраїнської Академії Наук, Харків, 1929 р.) "The Ministry of Education and Science explained why they changed the Ukrainian...
    127 KB (12,984 words) - 00:23, 2 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Early Cyrillic alphabet
    an official placement in the alphabet with some putting it between п and р to correspond with the placement of the Greek letter ϙ and other putting it...
    41 KB (2,277 words) - 16:14, 15 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Moksha language
    Ермушкин Г. И. Ареальные исследования по восточным финно-угорским языкам = Areal research in East Fenno-Ugric languages. — М., 1984. Поляков О. Е. Учимся...
    49 KB (3,153 words) - 04:12, 5 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Circassian languages
    ↔ Ӏыхьлы (cloth) Adyghe и ↔ ы Kabardian: мэлэӀич ↔ мэлэӀыч (angel) Adyghe ы ↔ и Kabardian: сабый ↔ сабий (child) Adyghe ы ↔ е Kabardian: жъэжъый ↔ жьэжьей...
    34 KB (1,613 words) - 18:58, 4 May 2025
  • adverbs and pronouns denoted ee (in other cases ê); -е, -ие, -ье → è; i in the end was used for й. Letter у rendered the combination ий/ый or sound [i]...
    18 KB (2,015 words) - 22:42, 2 April 2025
  • Early Cyrillic alphabet included the entire Greek alphabet: а в г д є ꙁ и ѳ ї к л м н ѯ о п р с т ѵ ф х ѱ ѡ. However, modern Cyrillic alphabets omit some...
    4 KB (147 words) - 12:42, 24 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Macedonian language
    groups are: a-group, e-group and и-group. Furthermore, the и-subgroup is divided into three more subgroups: а-, е- and и-subgroups. The verb сум (to be)...
    105 KB (10,415 words) - 03:52, 5 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Romanization of Russian
    indicate iotation at the beginning of a word, after vowels, and after й, ъ or ь. ye after ь. ё = ye after consonants except ч, ш, щ, ж (ch, sh, shch, zh); = e...
    32 KB (2,383 words) - 09:43, 23 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Bukharian (Judeo-Tajik dialect)
    Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Ъ ъ, Э э, Ю ю, Я я, Ғ ғ,...
    14 KB (1,508 words) - 23:01, 26 April 2025
  • be shaped as either a caron, Р̌ р̌, or as a breve, Р̆ р̆. The ticked variants of the letters, Ӷ ӷ Ӻ ӻ Қ қ Қʼ қʼ Ң ң Р̆ р̆ Ҳ ҳ, continue to be used by the...
    19 KB (1,293 words) - 12:08, 10 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Kabardian language
    following: А а, 'А 'а, Б б, В в, Г г, Гъ гъ, Д д, Е е, Ж ж, Жь жь, З з, И и, Й й, К к, К' к', Л л, Ль ль, Л' л', М м, Н н, О о, П п, П' п', Р р, С с, Т т, Т' т'...
    93 KB (3,157 words) - 13:28, 22 April 2025
  • by M.I. Raikov: А а, Б б, Б̣ б̣, Г г, Г̂ г̂, Д д, Е е, З з, І і, Î î, Й й, К к, К̂ к̂, Л л, L l, М м, Н н, Ң ң, О о, Ӧ ӧ, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ӱ ӱ...
    14 KB (1,361 words) - 16:17, 26 April 2025
  • used the digraph ДЖ. The letter Џ is used today. The accented letters Ѐ and Ѝ are not regarded as separate letters, nor are they accented to signify...
    28 KB (2,663 words) - 12:57, 24 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Kumyks
    Ярцева В. Н. и др. (ред.) Языки Российской Федерации и соседних государств. Том 2. К-Р, стр. 182—183 Цитата: «До 1917 г. слово къумукъ обозначало и территорию...
    70 KB (6,932 words) - 05:47, 21 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Karachay-Balkar
    the dialectical variation in the pronunciation. Word-initially, the letter е would be pronounced as [je], whereas the letter э would be pronounced as e...
    33 KB (1,534 words) - 12:38, 29 April 2025