• The Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) is a computer networking protocol that provides for automatic assignment of available Internet Protocol (IP)...
    9 KB (1,173 words) - 09:01, 27 May 2025
  • provides functionality similar to Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) and to Cisco Systems' Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP). It is implemented in...
    7 KB (897 words) - 15:00, 24 April 2025
  • Standby Router Protocol (HSRP) is a Cisco proprietary redundancy protocol for establishing a fault-tolerant default gateway. Version 1 of the protocol was...
    4 KB (405 words) - 20:51, 15 February 2025
  • 2(33)SXI. Common Address Redundancy Protocol Hot Standby Router Protocol Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol First Hop Redundancy Protocols Configuration Guide...
    2 KB (289 words) - 22:34, 11 April 2025
  • creation): Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP) - Cisco's initial, proprietary standard developed in 1998 Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) - an open...
    3 KB (337 words) - 22:01, 1 April 2025
  • effectively doing the jobs of both Spanning Tree Protocol and the Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol at the same time. Whilst the restrictions on the physical...
    1 KB (123 words) - 21:17, 30 May 2025
  • This is a list of the IP protocol numbers found in the 8-bit Protocol field of the IPv4 header and the 8-bit Next Header field of the IPv6 header. It is...
    23 KB (152 words) - 15:12, 29 May 2025
  • Proxy ARP (category Internet protocols)
    (e.g., Ethernet), most notably Common Address Redundancy Protocol and Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol. Disadvantage of proxy ARP include scalability...
    6 KB (886 words) - 18:26, 10 April 2024
  • multicasting on the local subnetwork only. For example, the Routing Information Protocol (RIPv2) uses 224.0.0.9, Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) uses...
    24 KB (2,389 words) - 16:19, 23 February 2025
  • Router protocol VRRP Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol IP Internet Protocol ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol ARP Address Resolution Protocol RIP...
    11 KB (970 words) - 22:41, 17 February 2025
  • XORP (category Free routing software)
    (Multicast Listener Discovery Version 2 (MLDv2) for IPv6) Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP v2): RFC 3768 XORP provides a command line interface...
    7 KB (639 words) - 07:26, 3 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for Border Gateway Protocol
    Active state, the router resets the ConnectRetry timer to zero and returns to the Connect state. In the OpenSent state, the router sends an Open message...
    65 KB (7,973 words) - 14:34, 25 May 2025
  • device's MAC address during certain periods Transparent bridging Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol To convert a MAC-48 into an EUI-64, copy the OUI, append the...
    32 KB (3,810 words) - 02:07, 22 May 2025
  • Open Shortest Path First (OSPF), and appear as a router to the rest of the network. It advertises virtual links connected via itself to all of its actual...
    3 KB (352 words) - 16:10, 10 December 2024
  • of layer 3 protocols, including IGMP, Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP), Routing Information Protocol (RIP), Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), Open...
    29 KB (2,512 words) - 10:50, 28 May 2025
  • for the Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) RFC 8348: A YANG Data Model for Hardware Management RFC 8349: A YANG Data Model for Routing Management...
    23 KB (2,881 words) - 09:24, 17 May 2025
  • implicit redundancy of the delivered information. It is useful to distinguish two prevailing styles of gossip protocol: Dissemination protocols (or rumor-mongering...
    18 KB (2,437 words) - 19:21, 25 November 2024
  • profile for substation automation adopted by IEC 61850 Parallel Redundancy Protocol use of PTP profiles (L2P2P and L3E2E) for industrial automation in...
    27 KB (3,354 words) - 16:56, 27 May 2025
  • order is the cyclic redundancy check or CRC. This algorithm is often used in the data link layer. ARCnet ATM Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) Controller Area...
    16 KB (2,170 words) - 17:08, 29 March 2025
  • Tree Protocol. The Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) and algorithm, provides both simple and full connectivity assigned to any given virtual LAN (VLAN)...
    27 KB (3,556 words) - 21:45, 30 May 2025
  • The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is one of the main protocols of the Internet protocol suite. It originated in the initial network implementation...
    109 KB (12,944 words) - 16:24, 5 June 2025
  • links Flooding (computer networking) Media Redundancy Protocol Minimum spanning tree Resilient Ethernet Protocol Unidirectional Link Detection Spanning tree...
    49 KB (6,150 words) - 21:33, 30 May 2025
  • is a two-octet field in an Ethernet frame. It is used to indicate which protocol is encapsulated in the payload of the frame and is used at the receiving...
    12 KB (948 words) - 07:47, 4 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Internet
    Internet (category Virtual reality)
    global system of interconnected computer networks that uses the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to communicate between networks and devices. It is a network...
    157 KB (16,660 words) - 04:32, 27 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Frame Relay
    Frame Relay (category Network protocols)
    switches create virtual circuits to connect remote LANs to a WAN. The Frame Relay network exists between a LAN border device, usually a router, and the carrier...
    23 KB (3,163 words) - 00:06, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Link aggregation
    configuration feature which would add in redundancy as well. This became known as Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP). As of 2000[update], most gigabit...
    35 KB (4,192 words) - 05:08, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Interplanetary Internet
    data routed through Earth's internal internet. Interplanetary communication is greatly delayed by interplanetary distances, so a new set of protocols and...
    32 KB (3,389 words) - 15:22, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Wi-Fi
    Wi-Fi (section Router)
    DSL modem, or optical modem. A wireless router allows all three devices, mainly the access point and router, to be configured through one central utility...
    122 KB (12,881 words) - 11:29, 6 June 2025
  • and bandwidth resource costs. Distributed downloading protocols in general provide redundancy against system problems, reduce dependence on the original...
    87 KB (8,907 words) - 13:15, 25 May 2025
  • Internet Protocol (VoIP), also known as IP telephony, is a set of technologies used primarily for voice communication sessions over Internet Protocol (IP)...
    88 KB (10,327 words) - 17:34, 21 May 2025