• Thumbnail for Eclogite
    Eclogite ( /ˈɛklədʒaɪt/) is a metamorphic rock containing garnet (almandine-pyrope) hosted in a matrix of sodium-rich pyroxene (omphacite). Accessory minerals...
    18 KB (1,812 words) - 19:39, 1 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Metamorphic rock
    metamorphosed to the blueschist facies and then the eclogite facies. Metamorphism to the eclogite facies releases a great deal of water vapor from the...
    37 KB (4,414 words) - 09:37, 11 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Metamorphic facies
    aragonite The eclogite facies is the facies at the highest pressure and high temperature. It is named for the metabasic rock eclogite. The eclogite facies has...
    13 KB (1,402 words) - 19:59, 8 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Proterozoic
    abundance of old granites originating mostly after 2.6 Ga. The occurrence of eclogite (a type of metamorphic rock created by high pressure, > 1 GPa), is explained...
    21 KB (2,099 words) - 01:05, 30 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Diamond
    where diamonds form, such as extreme melt depletion or high pressures in eclogites. However, indicator minerals can be misleading; a better approach is geothermobarometry...
    139 KB (14,961 words) - 20:59, 26 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Subduction zone metamorphism
    metamorphic path through the zeolite, prehnite-pumpellyite, blueschist, and eclogite facies stability zones of subducted oceanic crust. Zeolite and prehnite-pumpellyite...
    19 KB (2,315 words) - 22:30, 2 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Basalt
    pressure of metamorphism, these may include greenschist, amphibolite, or eclogite. Basalts are important rocks within metamorphic regions because they can...
    69 KB (7,757 words) - 15:00, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Erosion
    crustal thickness, fabrics and metamorphic phase changes: the role of eclogites". Geological Society, London, Special Publications. 76 (1): 325–343. Bibcode:1993GSLSP...
    61 KB (6,925 words) - 10:23, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Blueschist
    as terranes of lithology in faulted contact with greenschist or rarely eclogite facies rocks. Blueschist, as a rock type, is defined by the presence of...
    8 KB (818 words) - 01:11, 4 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Omphacite
    green or nearly colorless variety of clinopyroxene. It normally appears in eclogite, which is the high-pressure metamorphic rock of basalt. Omphacite is the...
    13 KB (1,210 words) - 22:40, 3 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Silicon dioxide
    stishovite have been found around impact structures and associated with eclogites formed during ultra-high-pressure metamorphism. The high-temperature forms...
    62 KB (6,592 words) - 21:50, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Wadati–Benioff zone
    earthquakes. Up to depths of 300 km, dehydration reactions and the formation of eclogite are the main causes of seismicity. Below 300 km, beginning at approximately...
    9 KB (1,047 words) - 17:53, 11 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Archean
    subducting plates due to their crustal material metamorphosing from basalt into eclogite as they sank. There are well-preserved sedimentary basins, and evidence...
    40 KB (4,114 words) - 08:46, 8 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Orogeny
    of arc volcanism. They are typified by the occurrence of blueschist to eclogite facies metamorphic zones, indicating high-P/low-T metamorphism at low thermal...
    38 KB (4,255 words) - 05:13, 8 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Xenolith
    becomes the aluminium-bearing mineral. Some kimberlites contain xenoliths of eclogite, which is considered to be the high-pressure metamorphic product of basaltic...
    7 KB (771 words) - 11:39, 28 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Pelite
    reaction. Metamorphic facies included are: BS = Blueschist facies, EC = Eclogite facies, PP = Prehnite-Pumpellyite facies, GS = Greenschist facies, EA =...
    6 KB (500 words) - 18:47, 22 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Subduction
    the subducting slab bends downward. During the transition from basalt to eclogite, these hydrous materials break down, producing copious quantities of water...
    67 KB (8,274 words) - 01:09, 10 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rock cycle
    the mineralogy of the rock, this metamorphism alters the rock to form eclogite. As the slab of basaltic crust and some included sediments are dragged...
    19 KB (2,213 words) - 17:02, 13 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hornfels
    Eclogite Blueschist Greenschist Prehnite- Pumpellyite Zeolite Granulite Amphibolite Hornfels Sanidinite P (kbar) T (°C) 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800...
    17 KB (2,161 words) - 07:56, 10 December 2023
  • S.J.; Carswellb, D.A.; Krogh-Ravnac, E.J.; Waind, A. (2000). "Eclogites and eclogites in the Western Gneiss Region, Norwegian Caledonides". Lithos. 52...
    12 KB (1,237 words) - 18:47, 4 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for D'Entrecasteaux Islands
    metamorphosed the rocks to eclogite facies: >2GPa and >700˚C. Specifically, these islands play host to the youngest known coesite-eclogite sample; CA-TIMS dating...
    9 KB (1,008 words) - 01:53, 26 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for Garnet
    mineral for high-pressure rocks. Mantle-derived rocks (peridotites and eclogites) commonly contain a pyrope variety. Spessartine or spessartite is manganese...
    52 KB (5,109 words) - 14:25, 4 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Orogenic belt
    continental crust is subducted to lithospheric depths for blueschist to eclogite facies metamorphism, and then exhumed along the same subduction channel...
    5 KB (435 words) - 03:34, 22 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Talc
    can also be formed from magnesium chlorite and quartz in blueschist and eclogite metamorphism by the following metamorphic reaction: chlorite + quartz →...
    35 KB (3,818 words) - 10:00, 14 April 2024
  • The piclogite phase composition is similar as 20% olivine + 80% eclogite. (2) Eclogite, it is transformed from the Mid-Ocean Ridge Basalt at a depth of...
    13 KB (1,440 words) - 20:15, 16 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pyroxenite
    reaction between peridotite and magma derived from partial melting of eclogite (e.g., Sobolev and others, 2007). Purely pyroxene-bearing volcanic rocks...
    6 KB (749 words) - 19:20, 18 January 2024
  • Cataclasite – Rock found at geological faults – A rock formed by faulting Eclogite – Metamorphic rock formed under high pressure Gneiss – Common high-grade...
    14 KB (2,209 words) - 23:33, 16 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Horseshoe Bend (Arizona)
    at the base of the crust. This transformed the lowest crustal rock from eclogite, a relatively dense rock (3.6 g/cm3) to garnet granulite, which is significantly...
    9 KB (846 words) - 07:12, 29 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Mesoarchean
    A.; Kaulina, T.V. (2010). "Mesoarchean subduction processes: 2.87 Ga eclogites from the Kola Peninsula, Russia". Geology. 38 (8): 739–742. Bibcode:2010Geo...
    10 KB (879 words) - 23:55, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eclogitization
    is the tectonic process in which the high-pressure, metamorphic facies, eclogite (a very dense rock), is formed. This leads to an increase in the density...
    13 KB (1,467 words) - 07:08, 28 October 2022