• Thumbnail for Languages of China
    Mandarin, 东北官话, 東北 Jilu Mandarin, 冀鲁官话, 冀魯 Jiaoliao Mandarin, 胶辽官话, 膠遼 Zhongyuan Mandarin, 中原官话, 中原 Lanyin Mandarin, 兰银官话, 蘭銀 Lower Yangtze Mandarin...
    40 KB (3,501 words) - 00:05, 15 March 2024
  • Guanhua (redirect from )
    Look up Guanhua in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Guanhua may refer to: Mandarin Chinese Mandarin (late imperial lingua franca) Standard Chinese Qiao...
    252 bytes (65 words) - 09:26, 8 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Chinese Wikipedia
    The Chinese Wikipedia (traditional Chinese: 中文維基百科; simplified Chinese: 中文维基百科; pinyin: Zhōngwén Wéijī Bǎikē) is the written vernacular Chinese (a form...
    55 KB (5,769 words) - 15:57, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sichuanese dialects
    Sichuanese/Szechwanese Mandarin (simplified Chinese: 四川官话; traditional Chinese: 四川; pinyin: Sìchuān Guānhuà), is a branch of Southwestern Mandarin spoken mainly...
    32 KB (2,559 words) - 04:36, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mandarin Chinese
    Mandarin (/ˈmændərɪn/ MAN-dər-in; simplified Chinese: 官话; traditional Chinese: ; pinyin: Guānhuà; lit. 'officials' speech') is a group of Chinese language...
    84 KB (8,685 words) - 23:13, 14 April 2024
  • (simplified Chinese: 南平话; traditional Chinese: 南平; pinyin: Nánpínghuà), or Nanping Mandarin (南平官话; 南平; Nánpíng Guānhuà), is a dialect of Mandarin Chinese...
    5 KB (382 words) - 10:37, 7 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for List of varieties of Chinese
    linguists, but each nevertheless has characteristics of its own. 赣语/贛語 官话/ The number of speakers derived from statistics or estimates (2019) and were...
    39 KB (915 words) - 19:27, 2 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lower Yangtze Mandarin
    Lower Yangtze Mandarin (traditional Chinese: 下江; simplified Chinese: 下江官话; pinyin: Xiàjiāng Guānhuà) is one of the most divergent and least mutually-intelligible...
    29 KB (3,610 words) - 09:22, 12 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Southwestern Mandarin
    Southwestern Mandarin (Chinese: 西南官话; pinyin: Xīnán Guānhuà), also known as Upper Yangtze Mandarin (Chinese: 上江官话; pinyin: Shàngjiāng Guānhuà), is a Mandarin...
    13 KB (1,051 words) - 23:42, 10 April 2024
  • December 2016. Retrieved 2 June 2018. "晉語的使用範圍與歷史起源". "晉語是中國北方的唯一一個非方言,但是否歸屬". Archived from the original on 2021-03-22. Retrieved 2018-10-19. "山西方言與山西文化"...
    16 KB (1,657 words) - 20:21, 21 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Standard Chinese
    Standard Chinese (redirect from 北方)
    imperial form used as a lingua franca. "Mandarin" is a translation of Guanhua (; 官话; 'bureaucrat speech'), which referred to the late imperial lingua franca...
    78 KB (7,768 words) - 11:34, 5 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Saints Peter and Paul Church, San Francisco
    Saints Peter and Paul Church (Italian: Ss. Pietro e Paolo, Chinese: 聖伯多禄圣保禄教堂) is a Catholic church in San Francisco's North Beach neighborhood. Located...
    8 KB (800 words) - 23:38, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Northeastern Mandarin
    (simplified Chinese: 东北话; traditional Chinese: 東北; pinyin: Dōngběihuà; lit. 'Northeast Speech' or 东北官话/東北 Dōngběiguānhuà "Northeast Mandarin") is the subgroup...
    7 KB (693 words) - 07:24, 15 March 2024
  • Chinese. The name "Mandarin", as a direct translation of the Chinese Guānhuà (, 'language of the officials'), was initially applied to the lingua franca...
    30 KB (2,495 words) - 08:42, 17 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mandarin (late imperial lingua franca)
    Mandarin (traditional Chinese: ; simplified Chinese: 官话; pinyin: Guānhuà; lit. 'official speech') was the common spoken language of administration of...
    23 KB (2,005 words) - 08:22, 7 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Central Plains Mandarin
    or Zhongyuan Mandarin (simplified Chinese: 中原官话; traditional Chinese: 中原; pinyin: Zhōngyuán Guānhuà), is a variety of Mandarin Chinese spoken in the...
    8 KB (529 words) - 04:39, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jiaoliao Mandarin
    Jiaoliao or Jiao–Liao Mandarin (simplified Chinese: 胶辽官话; traditional Chinese: 膠遼; pinyin: Jiāo–Liáo Guānhuà), sometimes referred to as Peninsular Mandarin...
    2 KB (180 words) - 09:38, 9 January 2024
  • (simplified Chinese: 武鸣官话; traditional Chinese: 武鳴; pinyin: Wǔmíng Guānhuà), known locally as Wuminghua (武鸣话; 武鳴; Wǔmínghuà; 'Wuming speech'), is a dialect...
    9 KB (413 words) - 10:39, 7 November 2023
  • dialectology, Beijing Mandarin (simplified Chinese: 北京官话; traditional Chinese: 北京; pinyin: Běijīng Guānhuà) refers to a major branch of Mandarin Chinese recognized...
    14 KB (1,211 words) - 09:53, 25 January 2024
  • Lan–Yin Mandarin (Lanyin) (simplified Chinese: 兰银官话; traditional Chinese: 蘭銀; pinyin: Lán–Yín Guānhuà) is a branch of Mandarin Chinese traditionally spoken...
    4 KB (518 words) - 14:14, 20 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transliteration of Chinese
    other is a romanisation system with similar spellings to Gwoyeu Romatzyh. 字母; Guānhuà zìmǔ, developed by Wang Zhao (1859–1933), was the first alphabetic...
    8 KB (991 words) - 15:07, 22 February 2024
  • Xinjiang Mandarin (simplified Chinese: 新疆官话; traditional Chinese: 新疆; pinyin: Xinjiang Guānhuà) is an umbrella term to geographically group three different...
    2 KB (221 words) - 13:36, 11 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sinitic languages
    中原分區. Beijing: 中國社會科學院語言研究所. Hou, Jing (2002). 現代漢語方言概論. 上海教育出版社. p. 46. Wang, Futang (1998). 漢語方言語音的演變和層次. Beijing: 語文研究. Zhou, Jixu (2012). "南路和湖廣話的語音特點"...
    63 KB (6,022 words) - 05:17, 1 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chinese language
    Chinese language (redirect from 中國)
    empire using a common language based on Mandarin varieties, known as 官话; ; Guānhuà; 'language of officials'. For most of this period, this language...
    85 KB (8,856 words) - 07:55, 4 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chinese culture
    Retrieved 9 September 2017. 晉語的使用範圍與歷史起源[permanent dead link] "晉語是中國北方的唯一一個非方言,但是否歸屬". Archived from the original on 22 March 2021. Retrieved 7 September...
    117 KB (13,412 words) - 11:47, 7 May 2024
  • 神戸市外国語大学研究科論集 (21): 45–75. Bao, Shijie (1998). 杭州方言詞典. You, Rujie (2001). "杭州語音特點及其成分". Bulletin of Chinese Linguistics (5.1): 129–114. Zhengzhang, Shangfang...
    23 KB (2,237 words) - 09:32, 5 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gan Chinese-speaking people
    ISBN 978-14-616-5921-1. 張盛裕、張成材 《陝甘寧青四省區漢語方言的分區 孟萬春、姜國棟 《商南蠻子語音研究》 2006年 梁猷剛 《廣東省北部漢語方言的分佈 崔榮昌 《四川省西南以外的漢語方言》 蔣希文 《黔東南漢語方言》 Ting, Pang-hsin (丁邦新) 《海南島方言調查報告》...
    8 KB (879 words) - 08:25, 24 March 2024
  • between (pinyin: guān) and 光 (pinyin: guāng). Chappell (2002), p. 244. Norman (1988), p. 193. Kurpaska (2010), p. 161. 分析綜合自何美齡(K.Hemeling)《南京...
    15 KB (1,261 words) - 09:11, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Taiwanese Mandarin
    sinicization. Official communications among the Han were done in Mandarin (; Guānhuà; 'official language'), but the primary languages of everyday life...
    107 KB (11,511 words) - 06:55, 12 April 2024
  • (1368–1644) and Qing dynasties (1644–1912) began to use the term Guanhua () 'official speech' to refer to the dialect used at the courts. It seems that...
    9 KB (1,209 words) - 16:55, 21 April 2024