Retrieved 2 May 2024. Archived 30 October 2017 at the Wayback Machine 中華民國 內政部戶政司 全球資訊網. 中華民國內政部戶政司 (in Chinese). 1 May 2018. Retrieved 29 November 2019. The...

streamlined the system used in Qing dynasty down to three levels: Provinces (省, shěng) Circuits (道, dào) Counties (縣, xiàn) The Beiyang government set up...

[1991] (1991). 辛亥革命史地圖集. 中國地圖出版社 publishing. 中華民國史硏究室. [1986] (1986). 中華民國史資料叢稿: 譯稿. Volumes 1–2 of 中華民國史資料叢稿. published by 中華書局. Yan, Qinghuang. [2008]...