pp. 2, 7. ISBN 978-986-051-481-0. 韻符「ㄭ」，陰平調號「¯」，注音時省略不標{...}陰平 以一短橫代表高平之聲調，注音時可省略不標。標注在字音最後一個符號右上角。 Department of Lifelong Education, Ministry of Education... 49 KB (2,482 words) - 19:33, 7 May 2024 |
Dictionary (《客英大辭典》海陸成份初探) A Hakka index to the Chinese-English dictionary 客家語拼音聲調表。收錄於客家委員會。(2019)。客語能力認證基本詞彙－初級四縣腔(頁24)。 劉敏貞. (2011). 比較兩種客語聖經譯本底背ke語音差異—用... 11 KB (586 words) - 07:33, 20 April 2024 |
2–20. ISBN 978-0-8248-0992-8. JSTOR 20006706. Gao, Ran (2002). 中山閩語的聲調與閩、粵語聲調的關係 [The tones of Zhongshan Min and the relationship between Min and Yue... 6 KB (504 words) - 12:40, 11 November 2023 |
 | Fujian renmin chuban she. pp. 17, 28. ISBN 7-211-03896-9. "Shēngdiào xìtǒng" 聲調系統 (in Chinese). 1 August 2007. Archived from the original on 21 July 2011... 119 KB (10,566 words) - 22:20, 7 May 2024 |
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University. pp. 87–107. Zhang Ling 張凌 (2018). 香港人學習普通話的聲調偏誤之聲學分析. Khoo Hui-lu 許慧 (2020). 「台中腔」－台灣中部華語的聲調特徵及其成因初探 [A Preliminary Study of the Tonal Features... 85 KB (8,354 words) - 02:34, 4 May 2024 |
Linguistics, 15(5), 613–634. Chiang Chia-lu (江佳璐). (2018). 《安南國譯語》所反映的近代漢語聲調系統 [The Tonal System of Early Mandarin Chinese as Reflected in Annanguo Yiyu]... 35 KB (3,398 words) - 05:41, 8 April 2024 |
Linguistics (NACCL-20). 1: 87–107. 慧如(Khoo, Hui-lu) 許 (2020). "「台中腔」－台灣中部華語的聲調特徵及其成因初探". Taiwan Journal of Linguistics. 18 (1): 115–157. doi:10.6519/TJL... 14 KB (1,211 words) - 09:53, 25 January 2024 |
foundation of Chinese Exegesis]. National Taiwan Normal University. 1971. 台灣河佬話聲調研究 [Tone research on Taiwanese Hokkien]. Taipei: 自立晚報 Independence Evening... 5 KB (463 words) - 02:53, 24 August 2023 |
tonal system of Nanchang dialect of the middle 19th century (19世紀中葉南昌話韻母與聲調系統的特點) Li Shali (李莎莉), On the rhyming system of Jiangxi poets of Ming dynasty... 7 KB (917 words) - 00:05, 22 February 2024 |
Language & Culture Press, ISBN 978-7-80241-845-5. Akitani, Hiroyuki (1988), 杭州方言の聲調 [Tones in Hangzhounese], 早稲田大学中国文学会, ISSN 0385-0919. Zhang, Jisheng (2013)... 43 KB (3,250 words) - 09:10, 7 May 2024 |
Mandarin Chinese has four tones (simplified Chinese: 声调; traditional Chinese: 聲調; pinyin: shēngdiào), namely the first tone (flat or high level tone, 阴平, denoted... 41 KB (4,859 words) - 22:31, 26 March 2024 |
circa-250 Shenglei used sheng to mean "linguistic tone", as in shēngdiào 聲調 "tone; note; key; melody". Assuming that the 10-volume Shenglei (possibly... 20 KB (2,429 words) - 00:29, 20 November 2022 |
 | California Press. p. 215. ISBN 978-0-520-21552-8. Ang Ui-jin (1985). 臺灣河佬語聲調研究 (in Chinese). Taipei: 自立. p. 197. ISBN 957-596-035-1. "Taipei Language Institute... 10 KB (1,068 words) - 21:15, 9 April 2024 |
 | Bitumango to Roro shogo: Sono seichō taikei no hikaku kenkyū ビルマ語とロロ諸語：その聲調體系の比較研究 (Burmese and Lolo dialects [: A comparative study of their tonemic... 64 KB (9,658 words) - 14:47, 6 October 2023 |
sheng diao yu ge qu qu diao de guan xi ji chuang zuo zhi yan jiu 臺灣福佬語 : 語言聲調與歌曲曲調的關係及創作之研究 (The Taiwanese Holo (=fulao) Language: Research on the Creative... 88 KB (14,028 words) - 22:40, 3 March 2024 |