Picolinic acid is an organic compound with the formula C 5H 4NCOOH). It is a derivative of pyridine with a carboxylic acid (COOH) substituent at the 2-position...
5 KB (446 words) - 00:48, 1 November 2023
Isobutyric acid, also known as 2-methylpropanoic acid or isobutanoic acid, is a carboxylic acid with structural formula (CH3)2CHCOOH. It is an isomer of...
10 KB (823 words) - 17:20, 5 August 2024
3-Phosphoglyceric acid (3PG, 3-PGA, or PGA) is the conjugate acid of 3-phosphoglycerate or glycerate 3-phosphate (GP or G3P). This glycerate is a biochemically...
13 KB (1,003 words) - 11:07, 14 January 2024
Taurine (redirect from 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid)
Taurine (/ˈtɔːriːn/), or 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, is a non-proteinogenic naturally occurred amino sulfonic acid that is widely distributed in animal tissues...
28 KB (2,905 words) - 23:42, 19 September 2024
Β-Alanine (redirect from 3-aminopropionic acid)
β-Alanine (or beta-alanine) is a naturally occurring beta amino acid, which is an amino acid in which the amino group is attached to the β-carbon (i.e. the...
13 KB (1,352 words) - 06:38, 23 June 2024
a class of depressant drugs that are chemically derived from barbituric acid. They are effective when used medically as anxiolytics, hypnotics, and anticonvulsants...
44 KB (4,711 words) - 08:01, 14 September 2024
Alanine (redirect from 2-Aminopropanoic acid)
α-alanine, is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins. It contains an amine group and a carboxylic acid group, both attached to the...
23 KB (2,182 words) - 18:28, 14 June 2024
Pentobarbital (redirect from 5-ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)-barbituric acid)
with 2-bromopentane in place of 1-bromo-3-methylbutane to give pentobarbital. Pentobarbital can occur as a free acid, but is usually formulated as the sodium...
21 KB (1,934 words) - 23:54, 11 September 2024
Alkylbenzene sulfonate (redirect from Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid)
are then sulfonated with sulfur trioxide to give the sulfonic acid. The sulfonic acid is subsequently neutralized with sodium hydroxide. The term "linear"...
11 KB (1,263 words) - 14:02, 30 January 2024
Glycine (redirect from Aminoethanoic acid)
/ˈɡlaɪsiːn/ ) is an amino acid that has a single hydrogen atom as its side chain. It is the simplest stable amino acid (carbamic acid is unstable). In the...
38 KB (3,445 words) - 15:52, 11 September 2024
Threonine (redirect from 2-amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid)
or T) is an amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins. It contains an α-amino group (which is in the protonated −NH+ 3 form when dissolved...
16 KB (1,370 words) - 09:46, 27 August 2024
Isonipecotic acid is a heterocyclic compound which acts as a GABAA receptor partial agonist. It consists of a piperidine ring with a carboxylic acid moiety...
2 KB (90 words) - 20:07, 27 December 2022
Chloroform (section Lewis acid)
an obsolete name for the methylylidene radical (CH) derived from formic acid. The total global flux of chloroform through the environment is approximately...
59 KB (5,626 words) - 01:45, 14 September 2024
of ethylene to make ethanol. This process uses solid-supported phosphoric acid catalysts and can be adjusted to make more ether if the need arises: Vapor-phase...
27 KB (2,470 words) - 14:02, 2 September 2024
information integration capacity. Propofol is an inhibitor of the enzyme fatty acid amide hydrolase, which metabolizes the endocannabinoid anandamide (AEA)....
56 KB (5,566 words) - 08:11, 16 September 2024
and propofol at beta3-containing gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptors". Neuropharmacology. 57 (4): 446–455. doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2009.06.014. PMID 19555700...
31 KB (3,313 words) - 01:41, 2 September 2024
Serine (redirect from 2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid)
S) is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins. It contains an α-amino group (which is in the protonated −NH+ 3 form under biological...
24 KB (2,392 words) - 23:10, 9 September 2024
increasing the effect of the chief inhibitory neurotransmitter γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). Clonazepam was patented in 1960 and went on sale in 1975 in the United...
78 KB (7,585 words) - 19:18, 12 September 2024
Proline (category Alpha-Amino acids)
This can then either spontaneously cyclize to form 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid, which is reduced to proline by pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase (using...
23 KB (2,241 words) - 04:41, 26 April 2024
bound to meconic acid. The method is to extract from the crushed plant with diluted sulfuric acid, which is a stronger acid than meconic acid, but not so strong...
142 KB (13,863 words) - 15:28, 18 September 2024
H2O Treating HNO 3 with SnCl 2 and HCl also has been demonstrated: 2 HNO3 + 8 HCl + 4 SnCl2 → 5 H2O + 4 SnCl4 + N2O Hyponitrous acid decomposes to N2O...
96 KB (10,045 words) - 19:14, 20 September 2024
tetrahydrocannabinolic acid (THCA, 2-COOH-THC). Geranyl pyrophosphate and olivetolic acid react, catalysed by an enzyme to produce cannabigerolic acid, which is cyclized...
58 KB (5,557 words) - 02:18, 14 September 2024
Portuguese). Diário Oficial da União (published April 4, 2023). Archived from the original on August 3, 2023. Retrieved August 16, 2023. "International brands...
38 KB (3,723 words) - 22:39, 11 September 2024
glucuronide by erythrocytes and plasma esterases and into trichloroacetic acid in 4 to 5 days. It has a very narrow therapeutic window making this drug difficult...
39 KB (4,040 words) - 22:45, 17 September 2024
glycine receptor (abbreviated as GlyR or GLR) is the receptor of the amino acid neurotransmitter glycine. GlyR is an ionotropic receptor that produces its...
14 KB (1,546 words) - 19:55, 4 March 2024
RW (December 2003). "Ethanol enhances alpha 4 beta 3 delta and alpha 6 beta 3 delta gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptors at low concentrations known...
96 KB (10,550 words) - 10:57, 20 July 2024
Codeine (redirect from 3-Methylmorphine)
" (which stands for Acetylsalicylic acid with Caffeine and Codeine) containing 325–375 mg of acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin) instead of acetaminophen is...
80 KB (8,072 words) - 17:45, 17 September 2024
dehydrogenase enzyme, lessening metabolism into toxic aldehyde and carboxylic acid derivatives, and reducing the more serious toxic effects of the glycols...
236 KB (24,283 words) - 06:44, 19 September 2024
works by increasing the effect of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). Diazepam was patented in 1959 by Hoffmann-La Roche. It has been one...
102 KB (10,002 words) - 22:27, 3 September 2024