• Thumbnail for Cinnamic acid
    Cinnamic acid is an organic compound with the formula C6H5-CH=CH-COOH. It is a white crystalline compound that is slightly soluble in water, and freely...
    8 KB (687 words) - 21:09, 30 October 2023
  • derivatives of cinnamic acid. In the category of phytochemicals that can be found in food, there are : α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid Caffeic acid – burdock...
    2 KB (191 words) - 10:31, 21 May 2021
  • Thumbnail for P-Coumaric acid
    p-coumaric acid can be found in carnauba wax. It is biosynthesized from cinnamic acid by the action of the P450-dependent enzyme 4-cinnamic acid hydroxylase...
    10 KB (816 words) - 14:47, 23 October 2022
  • Carboxylic acids are organic acids characterized by a carboxyl (-COOH) functional group. The naming of these compounds is governed by IUPAC nomenclature...
    20 KB (95 words) - 01:12, 27 July 2023
  • Perkin that is used to make cinnamic acids. It gives an α,β-unsaturated aromatic acid or α-substituted β-aryl acrylic acid by the aldol condensation of...
    4 KB (385 words) - 05:32, 16 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phenylpropanoic acid
    Phenylpropanoic acid has a wide variety of uses including cosmetics, food additives, and pharmaceuticals. Phenylpropanoic acid can be prepared from cinnamic acid by...
    6 KB (453 words) - 06:41, 27 December 2022
  • hydroxylase, cinnamic 4-hydroxylase, cinnamic acid 4-monooxygenase, cinnamic acid p-hydroxylase, hydroxylase, cinnamate 4-, t-cinnamic acid hydroxylase...
    3 KB (294 words) - 16:04, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Phenylpropiolic acid
    Phenylpropiolic acid, C6H5CCCO2H, formed by the action of alcoholic potash on cinnamic acid dibromide, C6H5CHBrCHBrCO2H, crystallizes in long needles...
    2 KB (127 words) - 12:33, 21 November 2022
  • Thumbnail for Phenolic acid
    are derived from non-phenolic molecules of benzoic and cinnamic acid, respectively. Phenolic acids can be found in many plant species. Their content in...
    4 KB (352 words) - 15:59, 7 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phenylacetic acid
    Phenylacetic acid (conjugate base phenylacetate), also known by various synonyms, is an organic compound containing a phenyl functional group and a carboxylic...
    8 KB (623 words) - 23:34, 13 February 2024
  • Cinnamate hydroxylase may refer to: Trans-cinnamate 2-monooxygenase Trans-cinnamate 4-monooxygenase This disambiguation page lists biology articles associated...
    145 bytes (45 words) - 03:35, 31 August 2022
  • Thumbnail for Caffeic acid
    Rochester Institute of Technology. Beavis, R. C.; Chait, B. T. (Dec 1989). "Cinnamic acid derivatives as matrices for ultraviolet laser desorption mass spectrometry...
    22 KB (2,011 words) - 14:29, 24 April 2024
  • tomatoes. Produced from esterification of caffeic acid. Cinnamic acid and its derivatives, such as ferulic acid - found in seeds of plants such as in brown...
    16 KB (1,713 words) - 17:28, 28 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phenylpropanoid
    catechin, and phenylpropanoids. The coumaroyl component is produced from cinnamic acid. Phenylpropanoids are found throughout the plant kingdom, where they...
    6 KB (619 words) - 18:49, 18 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Truxillic acid
    photocycloadditions of cinnamic acid where the two trans alkenes react head-to-tail. The isolated stereoisomers are called truxillic acids. The preparation...
    5 KB (343 words) - 17:05, 28 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Ethyl cinnamate
    Ethyl cinnamate is the ester of cinnamic acid and ethanol. It is present in the essential oil of cinnamon.[citation needed] Pure ethyl cinnamate has a...
    4 KB (182 words) - 14:21, 16 August 2021
  • Thumbnail for Ferulic acid decarboxylase
    decarboxylation of aromatic carboxylic acids such as ferulic acid and cinnamic acid. Fdc's are fungal homologues of the E.coli UbiD enzyme which is involved...
    9 KB (977 words) - 11:56, 13 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid
    α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid, also written as alpha-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid and abbreviated CHCA or HCCA, is a cinnamic acid derivative and is a member...
    3 KB (123 words) - 22:13, 28 April 2023
  • Phenolic acids such as protocatechuic, p-hydroxybenzoic, 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic, chlorogenic, vanillic, caffeic, p-coumaric and salicylic acid, cinnamic acid and...
    2 KB (113 words) - 12:56, 15 April 2024
  • ammonia-lyase (PAL) that converts L-phenylalanine to trans-cinnamic acid and ammonia. Gallic acid is formed from 3-dehydroshikimate by the action of the enzyme...
    15 KB (1,414 words) - 03:03, 24 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for Chlorogenic acid
    single hydroxyl group on the aryl ring, which in turn is produced from cinnamic acid. The hydroxylation of the coumaryl ester, i.e. installing the second...
    14 KB (1,254 words) - 21:56, 28 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for O-Coumaric acid
    o-Coumaric acid is a hydroxycinnamic acid, an organic compound that is a hydroxy derivative of cinnamic acid. There are three isomers of coumaric acids — o-coumaric...
    3 KB (127 words) - 17:04, 12 December 2021
  • Thumbnail for Daidzein
    carboxylic acid, cinnamic acid. Cinnamic acid is then hydroxylated by membrane protein cinnamate-4-hydroxylase (C4H) to form p-coumaric acid. P-coumaric acid then...
    11 KB (1,054 words) - 17:48, 30 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for Cinnamaldehyde
    gives rise to trans-cinnamic acid. In the second step, 4-coumarate–CoA ligase (4CL) converts cinnamic acid to cinnamoyl-CoA by an acid–thiol ligation. 4CL...
    20 KB (1,911 words) - 13:28, 31 March 2024
  • Coumaric acid is a phenolic derivative of cinnamic acid having a hydroxy group as substituent at one of the aromatic positions: o-Coumaric acid m-Coumaric...
    293 bytes (64 words) - 02:40, 4 April 2021
  • Thumbnail for Umbellic acid
    Phenylalanine is lysated into cinnamic acid, followed by hydroxylation by cinnamate 4-hydroxylase to yield 4-coumaric acid. The 4-coumaric acid is again hydroxylated...
    3 KB (218 words) - 17:20, 5 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for M-Coumaric acid
    m-Coumaric acid is a hydroxycinnamic acid, an organic compound that is a hydroxy derivative of cinnamic acid. There are three isomers of coumaric acid – o-coumaric...
    2 KB (67 words) - 15:38, 12 December 2021
  • Thumbnail for Benzoic acid
    to 20% of benzoic acid and 40% benzoic acid esters. In terms of its biosynthesis, benzoate is produced in plants from cinnamic acid. A pathway has been...
    28 KB (2,432 words) - 08:44, 17 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Achillea millefolium
    benzoic acid, chlorogenic acid, vanillic acid, caffeic acid, syringic acid, p-coumaric acid, sinapic acid, ferulic acid, cinnamic acid and flavonoid such as...
    41 KB (3,717 words) - 13:38, 25 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for 3,4-Dimethoxycinnamic acid
    3,4-Dimethoxycinnamic acid is a cinnamic acid derivative isolated from coffee beans. Andrade, P.B; Leitão, R; Seabra, R.M; Oliveira, M.B; Ferreira, M...
    2 KB (60 words) - 12:59, 1 May 2024