subverted into an instrument of totalitarian state-control by the Japanese Kwantung Army. The name "Concordia Association" came from the concept of the "concord...

1909 and to lieutenant colonel in August 1915 and was assigned to the Kwantung Army. Promoted to colonel on July 24, 1918, Araki served as a Staff Officer...

the Asano Detachment, an entirely ethnic-Russian special force in the Kwantung Army, organized for carrying out sabotage against Soviet forces in case...

but was in fact controlled by the Japanese military, in particular the Kwantung Army. While Manchukuo ostensibly was a state for ethnic Manchus, the region...

 217–8. ISBN 978-0822344520. About Japanese Nationalist groups, Kempeitai, Kwantung Army, Group 371 and other relationed topics The Fascist Next Door? Nishitani...