• Thumbnail for Artaxerxes III
    Ochus (Greek: Ὦχος Ochos), known by his dynastic name Artaxerxes III (Old Persian: 𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎠 Artaxšaçāʰ; Greek: Ἀρταξέρξης), was King of Kings of...
    35 KB (3,750 words) - 14:34, 15 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Darius III
    338 BC, Artaxerxes III met an abrupt end after being poisoned by the court eunuch and chiliarch (hazahrapatish) Bagoas, who installed Artaxerxes' youngest...
    27 KB (3,156 words) - 14:48, 19 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Artaxerxes II
    Ariarathes Ochus (Artaxerxes III) Rhodogune, wife of satrap Orontes I Atossa, wife of Artaxerxes III Sisygambis, mother of Darius III By other wives Arsames...
    44 KB (4,796 words) - 21:12, 10 September 2024
  • successor of Artaxerxes II Artaxerxes IV of Persia (died 336 BC), Artaxerxes IV Arses, r. 338–336 BC, son and successor of Artaxerxes III Artaxerxes V of Persia...
    1 KB (211 words) - 01:19, 22 December 2022
  • Thumbnail for Arses of Persia
    Kings from 338 to 336 BC. Arses ascended the throne, after his father Artaxerxes III—who had caused a resurgence of the Persian Empire—was poisoned by the...
    8 KB (785 words) - 18:43, 4 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Achaemenid Empire
    Pericles). Artaxerxes II is said to have had more than 115 sons from 350 wives. In 358 BC Artaxerxes II died and was succeeded by his son Artaxerxes III. In...
    170 KB (17,335 words) - 10:47, 21 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Artaxerxes I
    Artaxerxes I (/ˌɑːrtəˈzɜːrksiːz/, Old Persian: 𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎠 Artaxšaçāʰ; Greek: Ἀρταξέρξης) was the fifth King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, from...
    17 KB (1,634 words) - 15:35, 10 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Persepolis
    graves behind the compound at Persepolis would then belong to Artaxerxes II and Artaxerxes III. The unfinished tomb, a kilometer away from the city, is debated...
    73 KB (7,337 words) - 12:34, 19 September 2024
  • Parysatis, the youngest daughter of Artaxerxes III of Persia, married Alexander the Great in 324 BC at the Susa weddings. She may have been murdered by...
    3 KB (396 words) - 04:31, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Book of Judith
    various rulers have been proposed by scholars, including Ashurbanipal, Artaxerxes III, Tigranes the Great, Antiochus IV Epiphanes, Cambyses II, Xerxes and...
    69 KB (8,806 words) - 03:12, 19 September 2024
  • king Artaxerxes II and mother of his successor, Artaxerxes III. Stateira was the daughter of the Persian nobleman Hydarnes. She married Artaxerxes II,...
    5 KB (684 words) - 21:44, 23 June 2024
  • naming years. Encouraged by a failed effort at invasion of Egypt by King Artaxerxes III, Phoenicia and Cyprus revolt against Persia. Demosthenes tries to get...
    3 KB (350 words) - 22:39, 15 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Artabazos II
    (most probably nephew) of Ariobarzanes of Phrygia who revolted against Artaxerxes III around 356 BC. His first wife was an unnamed Greek woman from Rhodes...
    12 KB (1,037 words) - 21:39, 14 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thirty-first Dynasty of Egypt
    Achaemenid Persian Empire between 343 BC to 332 BC. It was founded by Artaxerxes III, the King of Persia, after his reconquest of Egypt and subsequent crowning...
    17 KB (1,493 words) - 09:00, 14 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Achaemenid dynasty
    Against Timotheus, xlix.3; Plutarch, Life of Artaxerxes, §24. Diodorus, xv.90. Plutarch, Life of Artaxerxes, §26-30; Justin, x.1-3; Aeolian, Varieties of...
    13 KB (931 words) - 08:05, 3 July 2024
  • court. Artaxerxes III The first Pharaoh of this second period of Persian rule of Egypt was Artaxerxes III who ruled from 358 to 338 BCE. Artaxerxes III subjugated...
    12 KB (1,779 words) - 20:58, 24 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Xerxes I
    Darius, the first born son, murdered by Artaxerxes I or Artabanus. Hystaspes, murdered by Artaxerxes I. Artaxerxes I Rhodogune Amytis, wife of Megabyzus...
    48 KB (5,129 words) - 19:06, 20 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nectanebo II
    of Egypt, incorporating the country into the Achaemenid Empire under Artaxerxes III. Nectanebo fled south. His subsequent fate is unknown. Nectanebo is...
    27 KB (3,000 words) - 01:33, 21 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bessus
    Bessus (redirect from Artaxerxes V)
    (Old Persian: *Bayaçā; Greek: Βήσσος), also known by his throne name Artaxerxes V (Old Persian: 𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎠 Artaxšaçāʰ; Greek: Ἀρταξέρξης; died summer...
    17 KB (1,906 words) - 21:34, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sogdianus
    reportedly an illegitimate son of Artaxerxes I by his concubine Alogyne of Babylon. The last inscription mentioning Artaxerxes I being alive can be dated to...
    6 KB (501 words) - 12:30, 2 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alexander the Great
    Stateira and Parysatis, the former a daughter of Darius III and the latter a daughter of Artaxerxes III, for political reasons. He apparently had two sons...
    214 KB (22,112 words) - 05:00, 19 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt
    was disestablished upon the invasion of Egypt by the Achaemenid king Artaxerxes III in 343 BC. This is the final native dynasty of ancient Egypt; after...
    10 KB (513 words) - 12:38, 5 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Darius II
    King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire from 423 BC to 405 or 404 BC. Artaxerxes I, who died in 424 BC, was followed by his son Xerxes II. After a month...
    9 KB (809 words) - 18:40, 6 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gordian III
    Gordian III (Latin: Marcus Antonius Gordianus; 20 January 225 – c. February 244) was Roman emperor from 238 to 244. At the age of 13, he became the youngest...
    17 KB (1,687 words) - 07:36, 7 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Achaemenid conquest of the Indus Valley
    Xerxes I, Artaxerxes I and Darius II, and at Persepolis on the tombs of Artaxerxes II and Artaxerxes III. The last Achaemenid ruler Darius III never had...
    120 KB (12,188 words) - 17:40, 4 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Darius the Great
    that his father was satrap of Bactria in 522 BCE. According to Herodotus (III.139), Darius, prior to seizing power and "of no consequence at the time"...
    65 KB (7,144 words) - 13:02, 19 September 2024
  • Later, Artaxerxes II also married his second daughter, Amastris. Among her brothers, Atossa supported the youngest, Ochus (later Artaxerxes III), in the...
    2 KB (277 words) - 02:25, 5 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Naqada III
    Naqada III is the last phase of the Naqada culture of ancient Egyptian prehistory, dating from approximately 3200 to 3000 BC. It is the period during...
    12 KB (1,185 words) - 03:32, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Second Achaemenid conquest of Egypt
    the Persians had made several unsuccessful attempts to reconquer it. Artaxerxes III, after a failed attempt in 351, conducted the conquest in person following...
    5 KB (574 words) - 11:26, 25 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Satrap
    (Revolt of the Satraps). The last great rebellions were put down by Artaxerxes III. The satrapic administration and title were retained—even for Greco-Macedonian...
    15 KB (1,607 words) - 03:25, 16 May 2024